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arxiv: 2205.04777 · v1 · pith:IAUROMAAnew · submitted 2022-05-10 · 🌀 gr-qc

Polarized image of synchrotron radiations of hotspots in Schwarzschilld-Melvin black hole spacetime

classification 🌀 gr-qc
keywords chargedhotspotsblackcircularfieldholeimagesiscos
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We revisit the innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs) of charged particles and study the polarized images of synchrotron radiations emitted from such orbiting hotspots on the equatorial plane in Schwarzchild-Melvin black hole spacetime. We obtain a constraint on the magnetic field to retain ISCOs for charged particles. In particular, we identify a critical value for the strength of the magnetic field $B_c$ that the circular orbits can have positive and negative angular momentums above $B_c$ while only one branch survive below $B_c$. Furthermore, we investigate and discuss the primary and secondary images of circularly orbiting charged hotspots carrying the information of polarization directions observed by distant observers.

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