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arxiv: 2502.06737 · v2 · pith:FJLMHW46 · submitted 2025-02-10 · cs.LG

VersaPRM: Multi-Domain Process Reward Model via Synthetic Reasoning Data

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classification cs.LG
keywords dataversaprmdomainsmodelsperformancereasoningachievesgain
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Process Reward Models (PRMs) have proven effective at enhancing mathematical reasoning for Large Language Models (LLMs) by leveraging increased inference-time computation. However, they are predominantly trained on mathematical data and their generalizability to non-mathematical domains has not been rigorously studied. In response, this work first shows that current PRMs have poor performance in other domains. To address this limitation, we introduce VersaPRM, a multi-domain PRM trained on synthetic reasoning data generated using our novel data generation and annotation method. VersaPRM achieves consistent performance gains across diverse domains. For instance, in the MMLU-Pro category of Law, VersaPRM via weighted majority voting, achieves a 7.9% performance gain over the majority voting baseline -- surpassing Qwen2.5-Math-PRM's gain of 1.3%. We further contribute to the community by open-sourcing all data, code and models for VersaPRM.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Verifiable Counterfactual Supervision for Process Reward Models

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    Presents verifiable counterfactual process supervision that generates annotated trajectories via template-aware error injection on symbolic chains, improving Best-of-8 reranking on logical reasoning benchmarks with pr...

  2. PDCR: Perception-Decomposed Confidence Reward for Vision-Language Reasoning

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    PDCR improves vision-language reasoning by computing separate normalized confidence advantages for perception steps and reasoning steps after unsupervised decomposition.

  3. STRIDE: Learnable Stepwise Language Feedback for LLM Reasoning

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    STRIDE co-trains generator and verifier on outcome rewards alone to deliver learnable stepwise language feedback that redirects LLM reasoning trajectories and outperforms scalar-reward baselines.

  4. Verifiable Counterfactual Supervision for Process Reward Models

    cs.AI 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A controllable synthesis method creates prefix-invalid yet trajectory-consistent process supervision data for training and evaluating process reward models by injecting verifiable errors into symbolic reasoning chains.