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arxiv: cond-mat/0508342 · v3 · submitted 2005-08-14 · ❄️ cond-mat.other

Atomic Josephson vortex

classification ❄️ cond-mat.other
keywords josephsonatomicvortexjunctionphasevorticeswaveguidesberry
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We show that Josephson vortices in a quasi-1D atomic Bose Josephson junction can be controllably manipulated by imposing a difference of chemical potentials on the atomic BEC waveguides forming the junction. This effect, which has its origin in the Berry phase structure of a vortex, turns out to be very robust in the whole range of the parameters where such vortices can exist. We also propose that a Josephson vortex can be created by the phase imprinting technique and can be identified by a specific tangential feature in the interference picture produced by expanding clouds released from the waveguides.

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