From Big Crunch to Big Bang
read the original abstract
We consider conditions under which a universe contracting towards a big crunch can make a transition to an expanding big bang universe. A promising example is 11-dimensional M-theory in which the eleventh dimension collapses, bounces, and re-expands. At the bounce, the model can reduce to a weakly coupled heterotic string theory and, we conjecture, it may be possible to follow the transition from contraction to expansion. The possibility opens the door to new classes of cosmological models. For example, we discuss how it suggests a major simplification and modification of the recently proposed ekpyrotic scenario.
This paper has not been read by Pith yet.
Forward citations
Cited by 4 Pith papers
-
Collective excitations in quantum gravity condensates
Collective excitations analogous to phonons are derived in quantum gravity condensates within a group field theory model, yielding leading beyond-mean-field corrections to emergent Friedmann dynamics.
-
On Cosmological Singularities in String Theory
Perturbations in string theory on a three-sphere spacetime cause big-bang/crunch singularities or unbounded expansion, which string theory may resolve.
-
Quasi-dust ekpyrotic scenario in Loop Quantum Cosmology
A quasi-dust ekpyrotic two-field model in Loop Quantum Cosmology produces viable primordial power spectra via coupled scalar and tensor perturbations.
-
The Quintom theory of dark energy after DESI DR2
This review traces the history of dynamical dark energy, presents the no-go theorem against single-field crossing of w = -1, and surveys viable Quintom constructions including multi-field models and modified gravity i...
discussion (0)
Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.