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arxiv: 0902.1191 · v1 · submitted 2009-02-06 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · cond-mat.str-el

Field-induced soft-mode quantum phase transition in La_(1.855)Sr_(0.145)CuO₄

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
keywords fieldfield-inducedmagneticphasequantumsoft-modetransitionantiferromagnetic
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Inelastic neutron-scattering experiments on the high-temperature superconductor La$_{1.855}$Sr$_{0.145}$CuO$_{4}$ reveal a magnetic excitation gap $\Delta$ that decreases continuously upon application of a magnetic field perpendicular to the CuO$_2$ planes. The gap vanishes at the critical field required to induce long-range incommensurate antiferromagnetic order, providing compelling evidence for a field-induced soft-mode driven quantum phase transition.

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