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arxiv: 1202.2051 · v3 · submitted 2012-02-09 · ✦ hep-ph

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Thermal pions in a magnetic background

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classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords magneticfieldcalculationschiralconstantleadingpionspresence
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We use chiral perturbation theory for SU(2) to compute the leading corrections to the thermal mass of the pions and the pion decay constant in the presence of the magnetic field in a low-temperature expansion. The magnetic field gives rise to a splitting between $M_{\pi^0}$ and $M_{\pi^{\pm}}$ as well as $F_{\pi^0}$ and $F_{\pi^{\pm}}$. We also calculate the free energy and the quark condensate to next-to- leading order. The results suggest that the critical temperature $T_c$ for the chiral transition is larger in the presence of a constant magnetic field, in agreement with most model calculations but in disagreement with recent lattice calculations.

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  1. Mass spectra of charged mesons and the quenching of vector meson condensation via exact phase-space diagonalization

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    In the NJL model with exact phase-space diagonalization, magnetic catalysis of the chiral condensate quenches the tachyonic instability of the spin-aligned rho+ by driving the 2M threshold above the Zeeman-lowered mas...