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arxiv: 1305.0175 · v2 · pith:YXDHOFS3new · submitted 2013-05-01 · 🌌 astro-ph.SR

A representative sample of Be stars V: H{α} variability

classification 🌌 astro-ph.SR
keywords starsspectralalphavariabilityvsinisampletypesdependency
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Aims. We attempt to determine if a dependency on spectral subtype or vsini exists for stars undergoing phase-changes between B and Be states, as well as for those stars exhibiting variability in H{\alpha} emission. Methods. We analyse the changes in H{\alpha} line strength for a sample of 55 Be stars of varying spectral types and luminosity classes using five epochs of observations taken over a ten year period between 1998 and 2010. Results. We find i) that the typical timescale between which full phase transitions occur is most likely of the order of centuries, although no dependency on spectral subtype or vsini could be determined due to the low frequency of phase-changing events observed in our sample, ii) that stars with earlier spectral types and larger values of vsini show a greater degree of variability in H{\alpha} emission over the timescales probed in this study, and iii) a trend of increasing variability between the shortest and longest baselines for stars of later spectral types and with smaller values of vsini.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. XP-TEAL: Gaia XP Tool for Emission and Absorption Lines II. Gaia-HELIX catalogue of H$\alpha$ emitters in Gaia BP/RP spectra

    astro-ph.SR 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Gaia-HELIX is a new catalogue of 28,394 bona-fide Hα emitters identified in Gaia DR3 XP spectra, after removing 95% of initial candidates that were M-type star mimics.