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A Highly Magnetized Twin-Jet Base Pinpoints a Supermassive Black Hole
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abstract
Supermassive black holes (SMBH) are essential for the production of jets in radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN). Theoretical models based on Blandford & Znajek extract the rotational energy from a Kerr black hole, which could be the case for NGC1052, to launch these jets. This requires magnetic fields of the order of $10^3\,$G to $10^4\,$G. We imaged the vicinity of the SMBH of the AGN NGC1052 with the Global Millimetre VLBI Array and found a bright and compact central feature, smaller than 1.9 light days (100 Schwarzschild radii) in radius. Interpreting this as a blend of the unresolved jet bases, we derive the magnetic field at 1 Schwarzschild radius to lie between 200 G and ~80000 G consistent with Blandford & Znajek models.
Forward citations
Cited by 3 Pith papers
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Decoding the jet of BL Lacertae using relativistic magneto-hydrodynamics
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Energy Extraction from Loop Quantum Black Holes: The Role of Magnetic Penrose Process and Quantum Gravity Effects with Astrophysical Insights
In the rotating loop quantum black hole spacetime, the maximum magnetic Penrose process efficiency decreases with the quantum parameter epsilon, from 20.7% at epsilon=0 to about 19.3% at the maximal spin for epsilon=0.3.
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Gravitational wave signatures of magnetized Ernst black hole
Magnetic fields in the Ernst black-hole spacetime alter zoom-whirl EMRI waveforms, spectra, and characteristic strain in ways the authors claim LISA-class detectors could probe.
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