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arxiv: 1802.04814 · v2 · pith:4XERJLJDnew · submitted 2018-02-13 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-ex

Delta L = 3 processes: Proton decay and LHC

classification ✦ hep-ph hep-ex
keywords operatorsprocessesprotondecaydeltanumberleptononly
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We discuss lepton number violation in three units. From an effective field theory point of view, $\Delta L=3$ processes can only arise from dimension 9 or higher operators. These operators also violate baryon number, hence many of them will induce proton decay. Given the high dimensionality of these operators, in order to have a proton half-life in the observable range, the new physics associated to $\Delta L=3$ processes should be at a scale as low as 1 TeV. This opens up the possibility of searching for such processes not only in proton decay experiments but also at the LHC. In this work we analyze the relevant $d=9,11,13$ operators which violate lepton number in three units. We then construct one simple concrete model with interesting low- and high-energy phenomenology.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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    A framework unifies dark matter stability and proton decay via residual Z4 symmetry from U(1)B+L breaking, with one-loop proton decay mediated by TeV-scale dark sector particles whose masses correlate with proton lifetime.