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arxiv: 1803.08928 · v3 · submitted 2018-03-23 · ✦ hep-ph · astro-ph.CO· gr-qc· hep-th

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CPT-Symmetric Universe

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classification ✦ hep-ph astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
keywords universeneutrinoscosmologicaldarkmatterright-handedstatesymmetry
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We propose that the state of the universe does {\it not} spontaneously violate CPT. Instead, the universe after the big bang is the CPT image of the universe before it, both classically and quantum mechanically. The pre- and post-bang epochs comprise a universe/anti-universe pair, emerging from nothing directly into a hot, radiation-dominated era. CPT symmetry selects a unique QFT vacuum state on such a spacetime, providing a new interpretation of the cosmological baryon asymmetry, as well as a remarkably economical explanation for the cosmological dark matter. Requiring only the standard three-generation model of particle physics (with right-handed neutrinos), a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry suffices to render one of the right-handed neutrinos stable. We calculate its abundance from first principles: matching the observed dark matter density requires its mass to be $4.8\times10^{8}~{\rm GeV}$. Several other testable predictions follow: (i) the three light neutrinos are Majorana and allow neutrinoless double $\beta$ decay; (ii) the lightest neutrino is massless; and (iii) there are no primordial long-wavelength gravitational waves. We mention connections to the strong CP problem and the arrow of time.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Big Bang revisited

    gr-qc 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A degenerate spacetime metric is proposed to remove the Big Bang curvature singularity from the Friedmann solution, alongside discussion of CPT-conjugated worlds and an extended Einstein field equation.

  2. CPT Violation, Mirror World and Implications for Baryon Asymmetry

    hep-ph 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A globally CPT-symmetric paired-universe model with local violations produces inflaton mass splitting that modifies reheating and accounts for observed matter-antimatter asymmetry.