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A Plan to Rule out Large Non-Standard Neutrino Interactions After COHERENT Data

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arxiv 1804.03660 v1 pith:ZWFMGPU4 submitted 2018-04-10 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords coherentneutrinodatamodelsoscillationconusexperimentflavor
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

In the presence of neutrino Non-Standard Interactions (NSI) with matter, the derivation of neutrino parameters from oscillation data must be reconsidered. In particular, along with the standard solution to neutrino oscillation, another solution known as "LMA--Dark" is compatible with global oscillation data and requires both $\theta_{12}>\pi/4$ and a certain flavor pattern of NSI with an effective coupling comparable to $G_F$. Contrary to conventional expectations, there is a class of models based on a new $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry with a gauge boson of mass of few MeV to few 10 MeV that can viably give rise to such large NSI. These models can in principle be tested by Coherent Elastic $\nu$-Nucleus Scattering (CE$\nu$NS) experiments such as COHERENT and the upcoming reactor neutrino experiment, CONUS. We analyze how the recent results from the COHERENT experiment constrain these models and forecast the discovery potential with future measurements from COHERENT and CONUS. We also derive the constraints from COHERENT on lepton flavor violating NSI.

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Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

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    hep-ph 2026-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

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  4. Reactor antineutrinos CE$\nu$NS on germanium: CONUS+ and TEXONO as a new gateway to SM and BSM physics

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

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  5. Probing conventional and new physics at the ESS with coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering

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    Projected ESS CEνNS measurements would improve current constraints on the weak mixing angle, nuclear neutron radii, and several new physics scenarios by large factors, and would lead in some unexplored mass ranges.

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