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A Defect Verlinde Formula

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arxiv 1901.08285 v1 pith:Y3YUKYPR submitted 2019-01-24 hep-th cond-mat.str-elmath-phmath.MPquant-ph

classification hep-thcond-mat.str-elmath-phmath.MPquant-ph
keywords boundaryformulatopologicalexcitationsboundarieshalf-linkingordersverlinde
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We revisit the problem of boundary excitations at a topological boundary or junction defects between topological boundaries in non-chiral bosonic topological orders in 2+1 dimensions. Based on physical considerations, we derive a formula that relates the fusion rules of the boundary excitations, and the "half-linking" number between condensed anyons and confined boundary excitations. This formula is a direct analogue of the Verlinde formula. We also demonstrate how these half-linking numbers can be computed in explicit Abelian and non-Abelian examples. As a fundamental property of topological orders and their allowed boundaries, this should also find applications in finding suitable platforms realizing quantum computing devices.

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  1. Ishibashi States, Topological Orders with Boundaries and Topological Entanglement Entropy II -- Cutting through the boundary

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    When an entanglement cut ends on a gapped boundary of a 2+1D topological phase, the topological entanglement entropy is controlled by the half-linking matrix, which replaces the modular S matrix used without boundaries.

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