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How to GAN LHC Events

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arxiv 1907.03764 v4 pith:VJ2LAISM submitted 2019-07-08 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords eventeventsadversarialapproximateavoidboundariescontributionsdescribes
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Event generation for the LHC can be supplemented by generative adversarial networks, which generate physical events and avoid highly inefficient event unweighting. For top pair production we show how such a network describes intermediate on-shell particles, phase space boundaries, and tails of distributions. In particular, we introduce the maximum mean discrepancy to resolve sharp local features. It can be extended in a straightforward manner to include for instance off-shell contributions, higher orders, or approximate detector effects.

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Forward citations

Cited by 9 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Neural Control Variates at LO and NLO

    hep-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

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    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    ShellFlow, a Riemannian flow-matching transformer fed only on-shell and invariant-mass priors and ~8×10^8 recorded ATLAS events, reproduces the SM's dilepton resonances, Weinberg angle, and top/W mass peaks in a singl...

  3. Schr\"{o}dinger Generator for High-Dimensional Integration and Sampling on Quantum Many-Body States

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    A two-stage sampler (adaptive marginal map plus normalizing flow, then resampling) is proposed and shown on model nuclear densities up to D=624, though a core Jacobian equation appears sign-inconsistent.

  4. Agentic Re-Casting using Agentic Re-Simulations

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    An agentic AI system with a physicist in the loop re-casts an ATLAS ttZ measurement into a global top-quark SMEFT fit and recovers injected coloron Wilson coefficients in a repeatable benchmark.

  5. A universal vision transformer for fast calorimeter simulations

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    A vision-transformer flow-matching model generates calorimeter showers across regular and irregular detector geometries at millisecond speeds, and pretraining plus fine-tuning cuts training cost by about half.

  6. Forecasting Generative Amplification

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    A KS-test-based differential method and a Bayesian averaging method estimate generative amplification without holdout datasets and find amplification in selected LHC phase-space regions.

  7. How to Unfold Top Decays

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    A conditional flow-matching network with batch-level conditioning and multi-mass training unfolds top-decay kinematics and extracts the top mass with reduced model bias.

  8. Lund jet images from generative and cycle-consistent adversarial networks

    hep-ph 2019-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A least-squares GAN trained on Lund jet plane images reproduces the simulated jet substructure distribution to within a few percent, and a CycleGAN maps between jet categories such as parton-level vs detector-level or...

  9. Exploring anomalous couplings in Higgs boson pair production through shape analysis

    hep-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Anomalous Higgs couplings change the shape of the di-Higgs mass distribution, and an unsupervised clustering algorithm captures those shape differences more finely than a hand-defined taxonomy.

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