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Three Point Energy Correlators in the Collinear Limit: Symmetries, Dualities and Analytic Results

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arxiv 1912.11050 v2 pith:UCLF42KP submitted 2019-12-23 hep-ph hep-thnucl-th

Three Point Energy Correlators in the Collinear Limit: Symmetries, Dualities and Analytic Results

classification hep-ph hep-thnucl-th
keywords energycorrelatorsintegralsanalyticanglescollineardetectorsduality
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Energy Correlators measure the energy deposited in multiple detectors as a function of the angles between the detectors. In this paper, we analytically compute the three particle correlator in the collinear limit in QCD for quark and gluon jets, and also in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. We find an intriguing duality between the integrals for the energy correlators and infrared finite Feynman parameter integrals, which maps the angles of the correlators to dual momentum variables. In $\mathcal{N}=4$, we use this duality to express our result as a rational sum of simple Feynman integrals (triangles and boxes). In QCD our result is expressed as a sum of the same transcendental functions, but with more complicated rational functions of cross ratio variables as coefficients. Our results represent the first analytic calculation of a three-prong jet substructure observable of phenomenological relevance for the LHC, revealing unexplored simplicity in the energy flow of QCD jets. They also provide valuable data for improving the understanding of the light-ray operator product expansion.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Projected Energy Correlators: Two-Loop Jet Functions and NNLL Resummation

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Computes two-loop jet functions for N=4,5,6 projected energy correlators enabling NNLL collinear resummation matched to NLO in e+e- and Higgs-to-gluons processes, with non-perturbative corrections from two universal s...

  2. Dissecting Parton Showers with Multi-Point Energy Correlators

    hep-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0

    Projections of four-point energy correlators cleanly separate spin from kinematic azimuthal correlations inside jets; spin effects are subdominant in accessible LHC kinematics.

  3. Hydrodynamics and Energy Correlators

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Energy-energy correlators in heavy-ion collisions exhibit classical hydrodynamic scaling from collective flow at large angles within the small-angle regime, collective modes at smaller angles, and light-ray OPE at eve...

  4. Energy Correlators Resolving Proton Spin

    hep-ph 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    The work establishes a correspondence between spin-dependent energy correlators and polarized TMDs/NECs using SCET, yielding N3LL/N2LL predictions for correlation patterns in current and target fragmentation regions.