REVIEW 10 cited by
Kination cosmology from scalar fields and gravitational-wave signatures
Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.
This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.
SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event
T0 review · schema-true
One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.
pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp
abstract
Kination denotes an era in the cosmological history corresponding to an equation of state $\omega=+1$ such that the total energy density of the universe redshifts as the sixth inverse power of the scale factor. This arises if the universe is dominated by the kinetic energy of a scalar field. It has often been motivated in the literature as an era following inflation, taking place before the radiation era. In this paper, we review instead the possibility that kination is disconnected from primordial inflation and occurs much later, inside the Standard Model radiation era. We study the implications on all main sources of primordial gravitational waves. We show how this leads to very distinctive peaked spectra in the stochastic background of long-lasting cosmological sources of gravitational waves, namely the irreducible gravitational waves from inflation, and gravitational waves from cosmic strings, both local and global, with promising observational prospects. We present model-independent signatures and detectability predictions at SKA, LIGO, LISA, ET, CE, BBO, as a function of the energy scale and duration of the kination era. We then argue that such intermediate kination era is in fact symptomatic in a large class of axion models. We analyse in details the scalar field dynamics, the working conditions and constraints in the underlying models. We present the gravitational-wave predictions as a function of particle physics parameters. We derive the general relation between the gravitational-wave signal and the axion dark matter abundance as well as the baryon asymmetry. We investigate the predictions for the special case of the QCD axion. The key message is that gravitational-waves of primordial origin represent an alternative experimental probe of axion models.
Forward citations
Cited by 10 Pith papers
-
Can the universe be matter-dominated after a supercooled first-order phase transition?
After a supercooled first-order phase transition, the scalar field's equation of state is set by the bubble-wall Lorentz factor γ*, and matter domination is delayed until a/a* ≃ γ* in the free-streaming limit.
-
Self-Tracking Solutions for Asymptotic Scalar Fields
The self-perturbations of a scalar field on an exponential potential can act as an effective radiation background, producing a self-tracking solution with the familiar radiation tracker fixed point.
-
Post-Inflationary Constraints on Nonminimally Coupled Quintessential Inflation
Gravitational-wave constraints on the reheating temperature rule out single-exponential nonminimally coupled quintessential inflation and require a double-exponential coupling that predicts thawing dark energy with w0...
-
Leptogenesis with sub-electroweak-scale reheating temperature
Leptogenesis remains viable for reheating temperatures below sphaleron freeze-out in three perturbative monomial-inflaton scenarios, with blue-tilted primordial GWs as a potential probe.
-
Flipped rotating axion: Baryogenesis and Dark Matter
A flipped vacuum manifold for a non-minimally coupled spectator ALP generates both baryon asymmetry through spontaneous baryogenesis and cold dark matter from later oscillations when ξ ∼ (f/m_P)^{2}.
-
Cosmic string gravitational wave backgrounds at LISA: II. Reconstruction of conventional signals over astrophysical foregrounds
When realistic astrophysical foregrounds are included, LISA can reconstruct the cosmic-string tension to 10% precision only for Gμ ≳ 10^{-11}, 10^5 times larger than foreground-free forecasts.
-
Searching Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background Landscape Across Frequency Bands
A hybrid cosmic string–domain wall model can fit the NANOGrav 15-year signal, and its high-frequency tail lies within LISA's projected reach, making the interpretation testable.
-
Cosmic string gravitational wave backgrounds at LISA: I. Signal survey, template reconstruction, and model comparison
As provided, the manuscript body (random lasing) does not correspond to the abstract (cosmic string gravitational wave backgrounds at LISA), leaving the abstract's quantitative claims unsupported by any accessible text.
-
Speech Codec Probing from Semantic and Phonetic Perspectives
Probing shows current speech codecs capture phonetic more than lexical-semantic content, implying redesign is needed for speech–LLM systems.
-
Effective Equation of State Oscillations at Matter-Radiation Equality and Primordial Gravitational Waves
An exponentially deformed R^2 gravity model is claimed to produce total equation-of-state oscillations near z~3400 that enhance the primordial gravitational wave spectrum at LiteBIRD frequencies.
Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.