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Visual Pre-training for Navigation: What Can We Learn from Noise?

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arxiv 2207.00052 v3 pith:5CR5H6LA submitted 2022-06-30 cs.CV cs.AIcs.LG

classification cs.CVcs.AIcs.LG
keywords navigationviewcropcurrentdatagoalimageslearn
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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One powerful paradigm in visual navigation is to predict actions from observations directly. Training such an end-to-end system allows representations useful for downstream tasks to emerge automatically. However, the lack of inductive bias makes this system data inefficient. We hypothesize a sufficient representation of the current view and the goal view for a navigation policy can be learned by predicting the location and size of a crop of the current view that corresponds to the goal. We further show that training such random crop prediction in a self-supervised fashion purely on synthetic noise images transfers well to natural home images. The learned representation can then be bootstrapped to learn a navigation policy efficiently with little interaction data. The code is available at https://yanweiw.github.io/noise2ptz

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Transformers Pretrained on Procedural Data Contain Modular Structures for Algorithmic Reasoning

    cs.LG 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Different procedural pretraining tasks create complementary, transferable structures in a transformer's attention and MLP weights, and structures from different tasks can be combined into one initialization.

  2. Procedural Pretraining: Warming Up Language Models with Abstract Data

    cs.CL 2026-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A short warm-up on procedural data (brackets, sorting, sets) makes language models more accurate and more data-efficient on language, code, and informal math.

  3. Steering Robots with Inference-Time Interactions

    cs.RO 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Frozen imitation policies can be steered at inference time via user interactions, with a diffusion-sampling method and a constraint-enforcing framework that provides formal task guarantees.

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