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Nonlinear studies of binary black hole mergers in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

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arxiv 2210.09235 v2 pith:LLMDMZ4G submitted 2022-10-17 gr-qc hep-th

classification gr-qchep-th
keywords scalargravitationalnonlinearpost-newtoniantheorybinaryblackemitted
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We study the nonlinear dynamics of binary black hole systems with scalar charge by numerically evolving the full equations of motion for shift-symmetric Einstein scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We consider quasi-circular binaries with different mass-ratios, varying the Gauss-Bonnet coupling and quantifying its impact on the emitted scalar and gravitational waves. We compare our numerical results to post-Newtonian calculations of the radiation emitted during the inspiral. We demonstrate the accuracy of the leading-order terms in post-Newtonian theory in modeling the amplitude of the scalar waveform, but find that, at least for the last few orbits before merger, the currently available post-Newtonian theory is not sufficient to model the dephasing of the gravitational wave signal in this theory. We further find that there is non-negligible nonlinear enhancement in the scalar field at merger, but that the effect on the peak gravitational wave emission is small.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Signatures from metastable oppositely-charged black hole binaries in scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity

    gr-qc 2025-05 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    In scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity, inspiraling black holes with opposite scalar charges can undergo a sudden charge-flip, changing scalar radiation from dipolar to quadrupolar and inducing orbital eccentricity.

  2. Towards long and accurate numerical relativity waveforms of binary black holes beyond general relativity

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.5 of 10

    Spectral methods plus comoving fixing-the-equations drivers yield 40+ cycle equal-mass sGB binary waveforms with phase error ≲1 rad, distinguishable from GR and merging earlier.

  3. High-accuracy drivers to simulate black hole binaries beyond general relativity with the fixing-the-equations approach

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Comoving tensor-aware driver equations in SpECTRE yield ~40-cycle sGB binary waveforms with O(1) rad phase error and eccentricity ≲10^{-3}, free of spurious spin growth.

  4. Challenges in the nonlinear evolution of unequal mass binaries in sGB gravity

    gr-qc 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    First full merger simulations of 2:1 and 3:1 black hole binaries in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, with weak-coupling dephasing matching PN predictions but strong-coupling results limited by initial-data transients.

  5. Inflaton Dynamics in Higher-Derivative Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity

    gr-qc 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In the weakly coupled regime of a four-derivative scalar-tensor theory, large inflationary inhomogeneities decay just as in general relativity, and only finely tuned initial data can escape the effective field theory'...

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