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Multi-block MEV

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arxiv 2303.04430 v2 pith:YT5OPJIN submitted 2023-03-08 cs.CR cs.DC

classification cs.CRcs.DC
keywords buildersstrategiesconsecutivemmevsecurebiddingbidsblock
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Multi-block MEV (MMEV) denotes the practice of securing k-consecutive blocks in an attempt at extracting surplus value by manipulating transaction ordering. Following the implementation of pro-poser/builder separation (PBS) on Ethereum, savvy builders can secure consecutive block space by implementing targeted bidding strategies through relays. To estimate the extent to which this practice might be taking place today, we collect data on all bids submitted by builders through relays in the period from the 15th of September (the merge) 2022 until the 31st of January 2023. We hypothesize that builders might secure consecutive blocks in order to deploy sophisticated MMEV strategies, such as creating artificial momentum in Uniswap pools, by withholding and prioritizing transactions from the mempool. In this talk proposal, we present preliminary and non-conclusive results, indicating the builders employ super-linear bidding strategies to secure consecutive block space. We hypothesize that builders act rationally and increase bids only if this is profitable. With this WIP talk proposal, we hope to stimulate an interesting discussion on the feasibility of sophisticated MMEV strategies at SBC23, with the aim of collecting feedback from researchers and practitioners working on MEV.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Does multi-block MEV exist? Analysis of 2 years of MEV Data

    cs.GT 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Across 4.3 million post-Merge slots, multi-slot builder sequences are less common than a random baseline, payments grow modestly with sequence length, and no builder specialization by base-fee volatility is found.

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