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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 23 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2305.19165.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2305.19165 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 23 of 23 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T14:57:41.396152Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T00:39:17.311582Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 1a3ddce9-52b0-45d3-bc7c-e7becced4370 · inbound

Scaling Synthetic Data Creation with 1,000,000,000 Personas cites this paper.

Scaling Synthetic Data Creation with 1,000,000,000 Personas Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 12

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T00:03:55.708814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T00:03:55.599967Z digest=sha256:0bfd174eebc3532da30a3ef09c3506b6222e7ee3cb0325fc67d1245f395a72c5

Observation a940a9b7-91fc-4906-b185-d04333cc33d4 · inbound

Verbalized Bayesian Persuasion cites this paper.

Verbalized Bayesian Persuasion Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:57:41.396152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T14:57:41.396152Z digest=sha256:9f8768b3b19633787810fa1910603aeae041f08108714d270b55004e23256306

Observation e0d585c0-fb96-409d-80e7-47b80b7ec506 · inbound

Learning Strategic Language Agents in the Werewolf Game with Iterative Latent Space Policy Optimization cites this paper.

Learning Strategic Language Agents in the Werewolf Game with Iterative Latent Space Policy Optimization Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 2023

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T21:58:39.424727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T21:58:39.424727Z digest=sha256:60c0a30cce3a634d35900bbdf7988921af66d6cab7d34a88cd2cdc319e9e308e

Observation 4faf4db1-debf-4a2f-8ddc-b2fc06b7122e · inbound

Two Experts Are All You Need for Steering Thinking: Reinforcing Cognitive Effort in MoE Reasoning Models Without Additional Training cites this paper.

Two Experts Are All You Need for Steering Thinking: Reinforcing Cognitive Effort in MoE Reasoning Models Without Additional Training Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 75

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:06.362578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:36:06.362578Z digest=sha256:222a1c07cb58b7d2e577000f9fec594bb0df033ee5cd1f059c82cc61cbbae10f

Observation ffedb684-200c-4129-8f4d-ab95c1d7e80e · inbound

When Ethics and Payoffs Diverge: LLM Agents in Morally Charged Social Dilemmas cites this paper.

When Ethics and Payoffs Diverge: LLM Agents in Morally Charged Social Dilemmas Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:22:55.535650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:22:55.535650Z digest=sha256:70685487e7b98ffb13b5a39a4c75cfb41e79acd3fe24e262d5e345624518240d

Observation 7bbc3abe-c7af-42c5-8d23-92ae46e2969b · inbound

Divide and Conquer: Grounding LLMs as Efficient Decision-Making Agents via Offline Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Divide and Conquer: Grounding LLMs as Efficient Decision-Making Agents via Offline Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:03.550763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:10:03.550763Z digest=sha256:f5c5ab8e62e09efa040ae7e14a8976d68ed33f1dec6ec5c6ae5ded552bbf9db3

Observation 32d0ce56-61ec-4f7a-b3ad-a44e769f6b15 · inbound

Agents Require Metacognitive and Strategic Reasoning to Succeed in the Coming Labor Markets cites this paper.

Agents Require Metacognitive and Strategic Reasoning to Succeed in the Coming Labor Markets Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:22.291831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:22.291831Z digest=sha256:2918b06de431db7b4ebcb9a7d6710999df73d96a1e0f70faccf5eacba82f7465

Observation 6b0dcafb-8675-45e9-9e65-2620201cd489 · inbound

Are Reasoning Models More Prone to Hallucination? cites this paper.

Are Reasoning Models More Prone to Hallucination? Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:45:30.195622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:45:30.195622Z digest=sha256:e6edb934fe88773172d841658b03c4f0bc03108dd97192a9ffcb60b6a6e48ad8

Observation 135012ea-5dfb-4eb9-8e2c-43961c5c069f · inbound

Beyond Nash Equilibrium: Bounded Rationality of LLMs and humans in Strategic Decision-making cites this paper.

Beyond Nash Equilibrium: Bounded Rationality of LLMs and humans in Strategic Decision-making Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:55:43.588630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T04:55:43.588630Z digest=sha256:149738ab063265568ac9e3ac17312029b236ba24e9277ab377cbb7716f34ebba

Observation cfb5354e-c12b-4c55-94f0-7f62322cafe9 · inbound

InstantEdit: Text-Guided Few-Step Image Editing with Piecewise Rectified Flow cites this paper.

InstantEdit: Text-Guided Few-Step Image Editing with Piecewise Rectified Flow Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T23:01:12.301813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T23:01:12.301813Z digest=sha256:855f0f784a5ddb1bb8c4b2603f82f514bb2fd3243f267bee0995a5b6030fa384

Observation 87673b5a-f7f0-422b-9f0d-e8961aabc991 · inbound

Society of Mind Meets Real-Time Strategy: A Hierarchical Multi-Agent Framework for Strategic Reasoning cites this paper.

Society of Mind Meets Real-Time Strategy: A Hierarchical Multi-Agent Framework for Strategic Reasoning Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 15

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T23:04:40.529415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T23:04:40.529415Z digest=sha256:e9ec8dd5f1b3b7ab5d8510f20df45ce77936878451f7d1def52a194a6485f1f9

Observation 4b0960f7-426f-43fa-93a9-85e36c5fc879 · inbound

Democratizing Diplomacy: A Harness for Evaluating Any Large Language Model on Full-Press Diplomacy cites this paper.

Democratizing Diplomacy: A Harness for Evaluating Any Large Language Model on Full-Press Diplomacy Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T22:07:47.214316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T22:07:47.214316Z digest=sha256:5a4fa40875a30337513c3bff33a79e245748cd8d2166fa343d7d45a9be636094

Observation 3d99d8ae-8fcb-42ef-9f3f-5de6bde474f2 · inbound

We Argue to Agree: Towards Personality-Driven Argumentation-Based Negotiation Dialogue Systems for Tourism cites this paper.

We Argue to Agree: Towards Personality-Driven Argumentation-Based Negotiation Dialogue Systems for Tourism Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:11:10.060119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:11:10.060119Z digest=sha256:b2daf0c8eb9e004b1f5fbb1c6f57a9504a2908436c1984aea604a607647a69ae

Observation 667063dd-5ec4-4224-816d-43d3d351e482 · inbound

When Identity Overrides Incentives: Representational Choices as Governance Decisions in Multi-Agent LLM Systems cites this paper.

When Identity Overrides Incentives: Representational Choices as Governance Decisions in Multi-Agent LLM Systems Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T14:31:02.001569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T14:29:53.295960Z digest=sha256:d7cc7608a60aaabcefc08dce1f2c963fd07b71388b077e295bcbd321db589076

Observation 84a4fed1-c5e0-4ced-ad64-98987cae7a9a · inbound

When Identity Overrides Incentives: Representational Choices as Governance Decisions in Multi-Agent LLM Systems cites this paper.

When Identity Overrides Incentives: Representational Choices as Governance Decisions in Multi-Agent LLM Systems Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 19

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:33:40.027269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:33:40.027269Z digest=sha256:045eef6686a0c15847cf30c046f8f4a8e84b2ac364e61edb3fe86383dacb5837

Observation 7c19e8fc-60e1-466d-8aa8-bf0961a0968d · inbound

PRISMA: Preference-Reinforced Self-Training Approach for Interpretable Emotionally Intelligent Negotiation Dialogues cites this paper.

PRISMA: Preference-Reinforced Self-Training Approach for Interpretable Emotionally Intelligent Negotiation Dialogues Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 5

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:14:10.826073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T05:00:26.238268Z digest=sha256:b2b39bf3eb801b52f17064d74d7f012ae448d60399bd139e0569ef81853f8c9f

Observation a42bef22-be9b-4ed9-9c9c-4cadb9f1b7d0 · inbound

Understanding the Mechanism of Altruism in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Understanding the Mechanism of Altruism in Large Language Models Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 260

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T13:31:02.241602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T01:36:50.329664Z digest=sha256:2536b279136192cfba4c22c56dde6c2b5aa11e06d43f2442bfe55083c8474e5b

Observation b671e4c7-b418-4f26-91c4-c73fccba3bb1 · inbound

Equilibrium Residuals Expose Three Regimes of Matrix-Game Strategic Reasoning in Language Models cites this paper.

Equilibrium Residuals Expose Three Regimes of Matrix-Game Strategic Reasoning in Language Models Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 6

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T05:51:25.714334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-12T04:52:47.745976Z digest=sha256:1e9213576db5efada712ac691b26311da6439ecff2ce241ed2ebef21abe2a347

Observation 64ac2d44-0079-410d-8ace-637bb35a8fb9 · inbound

Cattle Trade: A Multi-Agent Benchmark for LLM Bluffing, Bidding, and Bargaining cites this paper.

Cattle Trade: A Multi-Agent Benchmark for LLM Bluffing, Bidding, and Bargaining Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 19

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T01:58:29.312005Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-15T01:54:12.011328Z digest=sha256:b0c311236349026dca44aae6800861699361ed38f6e72e60870b3cfb811933e3

Observation 8b33ffd2-3568-498b-8c5e-56762823890d · inbound

Scale-Dependent Collective Adaptation in Self-Amending LLM Societies: A Cross-Family Study of Emergent Governance cites this paper.

Scale-Dependent Collective Adaptation in Self-Amending LLM Societies: A Cross-Family Study of Emergent Governance Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 28

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T22:32:49.754766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T22:29:17.058647Z digest=sha256:ec31bd2c6a38c27c52b061381df964142fbe6e8642f6e444218dadd6097b94e1

Observation 2f52693b-87b6-43c8-ba42-e929196dd843 · inbound

Evaluating Large Language Models as Live Strategic Agents: Provider Performance, Hybrid Decomposition, and Operational Gaps in Timed Risk Play cites this paper.

Evaluating Large Language Models as Live Strategic Agents: Provider Performance, Hybrid Decomposition, and Operational Gaps in Timed Risk Play Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 12

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T05:41:08.486282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-22T05:37:44.982932Z digest=sha256:a8923bafeeeacdb283caa999b011f0b8e4d5a1b1aa15e7d0c0a21ac20868d6af

Observation 2c2f3e5d-ea42-44cf-994c-68d0be5c4768 · inbound

RTSGameBench: An RTS Benchmark for Strategic Reasoning by Vision-Language Models cites this paper.

RTSGameBench: An RTS Benchmark for Strategic Reasoning by Vision-Language Models Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 16

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T00:39:17.313146Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T21:02:26.081166Z digest=sha256:4872441c982b8dfa25b8ce5f54d2bb24d4ffbb3670c9b0a1814d848318eab770

Observation e3fd135d-2f44-429d-8315-7c20c3c142f9 · inbound

Strategy, Not Payoffs: A Behavioural Embedding of Normal-Form Games cites this paper.

Strategy, Not Payoffs: A Behavioural Embedding of Normal-Form Games Strategic Reasoning with Language Models

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T06:09:13.986870Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T06:09:13.986870Z digest=sha256:9022c2fc966f49ed7e61a53d8d799d0fc2c43af2c693bc86d806ec24df45d6df