Pith. sign in

REVIEW 15 cited by

The FLAMINGO project: cosmological hydrodynamical simulations for large-scale structure and galaxy cluster surveys

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2306.04024 v3 pith:YQMRKWNB submitted 2023-06-06 astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA

classification astro-ph.COastro-ph.GA
keywords simulationsclustercalibrationgalaxyhydrodynamicalstellardatadifferent
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
abstract

We introduce the Virgo Consortium's FLAMINGO suite of hydrodynamical simulations for cosmology and galaxy cluster physics. To ensure the simulations are sufficiently realistic for studies of large-scale structure, the subgrid prescriptions for stellar and AGN feedback are calibrated to the observed low-redshift galaxy stellar mass function and cluster gas fractions. The calibration is performed using machine learning, separately for three resolutions. This approach enables specification of the model by the observables to which they are calibrated. The calibration accounts for a number of potential observational biases and for random errors in the observed stellar masses. The two most demanding simulations have box sizes of 1.0 and 2.8 Gpc and baryonic particle masses of $1\times10^8$ and $1\times10^9 \text{M}_\odot$, respectively. For the latter resolution the suite includes 12 model variations in a 1 Gpc box. There are 8 variations at fixed cosmology, including shifts in the stellar mass function and/or the cluster gas fractions to which we calibrate, and two alternative implementations of AGN feedback (thermal or jets). The remaining 4 variations use the unmodified calibration data but different cosmologies, including different neutrino masses. The 2.8 Gpc simulation follows $3\times10^{11}$ particles, making it the largest ever hydrodynamical simulation run to $z=0$. Lightcone output is produced on-the-fly for up to 8 different observers. We investigate numerical convergence, show that the simulations reproduce the calibration data, and compare with a number of galaxy, cluster, and large-scale structure observations, finding very good agreement with the data for converged predictions. Finally, by comparing hydrodynamical and `dark-matter-only' simulations, we confirm that baryonic effects can suppress the halo mass function and the matter power spectrum by up to $\approx20$ per cent.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 15 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. The One-Loop Power Spectrum of Fast Radio Burst Dispersion Measures

    astro-ph.CO 2026-08 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    A one-loop EFT power spectrum model for FRB free-electron clustering matches FLAMINGO simulations to k ~ 0.2 h/Mpc, with electron bias b_e ~ 0.92 and near-perfect electron-matter correlation.

  2. Interpreting the stacked kinetic SZ effect I: velocity reconstruction and non-linear velocity effects

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Non-linear velocity terms cancel in real-space linear reconstruction, but redshift-space distortions reintroduce a 10–20% small-scale suppression of the stacked kSZ signal.

  3. The COLIBRE-SKIRT pipeline: Calibration-free dust radiative transfer postprocessing for cosmological simulations

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The COLIBRE-SKIRT pipeline reproduces the observed low-redshift cosmic SED without calibrating the post-processing, using live dust from the simulation and a new 'split & scale' grain-size mapping.

  4. Enabling Cosmic Web Analysis at Gigaparsec Scales: A Multi Block Approach for DisPerSE

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A circumsphere-filtered, block-wise 'frozen-core' tiling lets DisPerSE map filaments at gigaparsec scales, yielding a 92-million-halo filament catalogue and a mass-connectivity power law A≈0.27-0.32.

  5. Direct shear $\times$ kSZ correlation: controlling baryons without modeling galaxies

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A shear×velocity kSZ template cross-correlated with the CMB is forecast to measure the electron–matter power spectrum to few-percent (ACT/SO) or sub-percent (CMB-HD) precision.

  6. Outflows in super-Eddington quasars drive clumpy circumgalactic medium and extended H$\alpha$ nebulae at $z \gtrsim 6$

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In z≈6 quasar simulations, super-Eddington black-hole growth clears escape channels, ejects cold clumps that raise neutral-hydrogen covering, and powers extended Hα nebulae that shrink when the quasar is obscured.

  7. What's Missing in AGN Feedback? Lessons learnt from Magneticum, IllustrisTNG and Simba

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    No current simulation simultaneously reproduces observed halo hot-gas fractions and local galaxy star-formation/quenching demographics; strong AGN feedback overquenches, weak feedback retains too much gas.

  8. Cosmological simulations of the high-redshift galaxy population adopting a variable stellar initial mass function

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A density-dependent top-heavy stellar IMF brightens z=10-15 galaxies by ~1-1.3 mag in the UV, easing the JWST bright-galaxy tension; extra dust from the massive stars offsets much of the boost by z=5.

  9. Probabilistic redshift estimation of unresolved galaxies from multi-band background light maps

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Conditional normalising flows trained on mock multi-band images recover the redshift distribution of unresolved galaxies with sub-percent accuracy in mean and width, under idealized simulation-matched conditions.

  10. Evaluating the flexibility of the MillenniumTNG galaxy formation model with multi-zoom re-simulations

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A parameter combination of the MillenniumTNG galaxy-formation model is found that reproduces the observed galaxy stellar-mass function and the lower gas fractions measured in groups and clusters, showing the model is ...

  11. The superclustering of hot gas: cosmological sensitivity in the Websky simulations

    astro-ph.CO 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Higher-order multipole moments of oriented tSZ stacks around superclusters retain cosmological sensitivity similar to the monopole while being less affected by gas-pressure modeling choices, which may help break the g...

  12. Baryonification II: Constraining feedback with X-ray and kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich observations

    astro-ph.CO 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    ACT kSZ and eROSITA gas fractions are mutually consistent in a baryonification fit and imply strong feedback, with predicted matter power suppression reaching 20-25 percent at k=5 h/Mpc.

  13. Velocity Reconstruction from KSZ: Measuring $f_{NL}$ with ACT and DESILS

    astro-ph.CO 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The first 3D velocity reconstruction from a photometric galaxy survey detects the galaxy-velocity power spectrum at 11.7 sigma and constrains fNL = -39 +40/-33.

  14. Cosmological constraining power of the redshifts, heights, and angular clustering of weak gravitational lensing peaks

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    In an idealized Euclid-like simulation forecast, the combined redshift distribution, height distribution, and angular clustering of weak-lensing peaks constrain cosmology better than shear two-point correlation functi...

  15. Exploring the halo occupation distribution for moderate X-ray luminosity active galactic nuclei in the EAGLE cosmological simulation

    astro-ph.GA 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    In the EAGLE simulation, medium-luminosity X-ray AGN in group and cluster halos are more often linked to minor than major mergers at most redshifts, while major mergers matter at z=1.

Pith tools