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Adaptation of Whisper models to child speech recognition

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arxiv 2307.13008 v1 pith:UAWUZVBG submitted 2023-07-24 eess.AS cs.AI

classification eess.AScs.AI
keywords speechchildmodelswhisperfinetuneddatasetsfinetuningrecognition
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems often struggle with transcribing child speech due to the lack of large child speech datasets required to accurately train child-friendly ASR models. However, there are huge amounts of annotated adult speech datasets which were used to create multilingual ASR models, such as Whisper. Our work aims to explore whether such models can be adapted to child speech to improve ASR for children. In addition, we compare Whisper child-adaptations with finetuned self-supervised models, such as wav2vec2. We demonstrate that finetuning Whisper on child speech yields significant improvements in ASR performance on child speech, compared to non finetuned Whisper models. Additionally, utilizing self-supervised Wav2vec2 models that have been finetuned on child speech outperforms Whisper finetuning.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Causal Analysis of ASR Errors for Children: Quantifying the Impact of Physiological, Cognitive, and Extrinsic Factors

    eess.AS 2025-02 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    For children's ASR, word error rates are driven most by utterance length and child age, then noise and pronunciation, and fine-tuning lowers age sensitivity but not length sensitivity.

  2. Kutti AI: A Voice-First, Offline-Capable Learning Companion with Real-Time Struggle Detection for Visually-Impaired Children

    cs.HC 2026-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A voice-first, offline learning companion for visually impaired children uses latency, wrong-attempt, and hesitation signals to adapt difficulty and tolerantly match spoken answers in English and Tamil.

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