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Statistical Aspects of X-ray Spectral Analysis

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arxiv 2309.05705 v1 pith:CTOQMFI3 submitted 2023-09-11 astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM

classification astro-ph.HEastro-ph.IM
keywords modelanalysisapproximationconceptsdataspectralx-rayaccompanying
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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This handbook chapter gives a modern introduction to spectral analysis of celestial X-ray sources. Concepts presented include the instrumentation response, the linear modelling approximation, Poisson count statistics and the Gaussian approximation, data re-binning, visualisation techniques, handling backgrounds, Bayesian and frequentist viewpoints, uncertainty quantification of model parameters, model checking, model comparison, and inferring population distributions. Realistic hands-on example exercises with accompanying data files and code are included to apply the theoretical concepts in practice.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

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    astro-ph.HE 2025-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A self-consistent X-ray plus UV analysis of GSN 069 finds a compact, viscously expanding TDE disk whose inferred properties in 2014 and 2018 challenge both disk-instability and orbiter-collision models of quasi-period...

  2. NuSTAR observations of a varying-flux quasar in the Epoch of Reionization

    astro-ph.HE 2025-01 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    A z=6.19 quasar's 3-7 keV X-ray flux increased by about 2.6 times over roughly 15 rest-frame days, as measured by NuSTAR and Chandra observations.

  3. Chandra Follow-up Observations of Swift-BAT-selected AGNs III

    astro-ph.HE 2025-01 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Chandra and Swift-BAT spectra of six AGN yield one strong and one weaker Compton-thick candidate, plus tentative evidence of obscuration variability in an unobscured source.

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