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Maximal Mass Neutron Star as a Key to Superdense Matter Physics

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arxiv 2310.16847 v3 pith:USDRZPUU submitted 2023-10-23 astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SRnucl-th

classification astro-ph.HEastro-ph.SRnucl-th
keywords neutronstarapproximationmatterstatesuperdensecenterdensity
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We propose a universal approximation of the equation of state of superdense matter in neutron star (NS) interiors. It contains only two parameters, the pressure and the density at the center of the maximally massive neutron star. We demonstrate the validity of this approximation for a wide range of different types of equations of state, including both baryonic and hybrid models. Combined with recently discovered correlations of internal (density, pressure, and speed of sound at the center) and external (mass, radius) properties of a maximally massive neutron star, this approximation turns out to be an effective tool for determining the equation of state of superdense matter using astrophysical observations.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Towards constraining QCD phase transitions in neutron star interiors: Bayesian Inference with TOV linear response analysis

    nucl-th 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A Bayesian framework with analytical TOV linear-response gradients and a neural-network equation of state reconstructs neutron star EoSs and constrains first-order phase transition parameters from simulated mass-radius data.

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