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Chinchilla Scaling: A replication attempt

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arxiv 2404.10102 v2 pith:2KJ3OKTN submitted 2024-04-15 cs.AI cs.CL

classification cs.AIcs.CL
keywords estimationscalingattemptdatafirstfittinghoffmannmethods
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Hoffmann et al. (2022) propose three methods for estimating a compute-optimal scaling law. We attempt to replicate their third estimation procedure, which involves fitting a parametric loss function to a reconstruction of data from their plots. We find that the reported estimates are inconsistent with their first two estimation methods, fail at fitting the extracted data, and report implausibly narrow confidence intervals--intervals this narrow would require over 600,000 experiments, while they likely only ran fewer than 500. In contrast, our rederivation of the scaling law using the third approach yields results that are compatible with the findings from the first two estimation procedures described by Hoffmann et al.

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Forward citations

Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Bridging Compute- and Data-Optimal Pretraining

    cs.LG 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Pretraining loss obeys a single law in which repeated or paraphrased tokens count as η(N, data-per-parameter, expansion-ratio) fresh tokens, with total effective data saturating as derived tokens grow.

  2. Information-Theoretic Limits of Reliability and Scaling in Language Models

    cs.CL 2026-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A theoretical framework derives a reliability ceiling and a max-form Chinchilla-type scaling law for LLMs from task entropy and dependency spectra.

  3. Inverse Depth Scaling From Most Layers Being Similar

    cs.LG 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    LLM loss decreases roughly inversely with depth because most layers act as a redundant ensemble that averages errors, not as a compositional hierarchy.

  4. Language Models Improve When Pretraining Data Matches Target Tasks

    cs.CL 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Ranking pretraining documents by similarity to benchmark training examples (BETR) yields consistent benchmark gains and a 2.1x compute multiplier over DCLM-Baseline.

  5. Predictable Scale: Part II, Farseer: A Refined Scaling Law in Large Language Models

    cs.LG 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A newly fitted scaling law with model-size-dependent data exponents predicts LLM loss more accurately than Chinchilla, including at a held-out 25.1B model.

  6. A Theory of Inference Compute Scaling: Reasoning through Directed Stochastic Skill Search

    cs.LG 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A skill-graph random-walk model gives closed-form accuracy-versus-compute formulas for four reasoning strategies and connects them to training scaling.

  7. Beyond Text Compression: Evaluating Tokenizers Across Scales

    cs.CL 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Tokenizer choice matters mostly for multilingual tasks, and 350M-parameter models can predict 2.7B model ranking on translation but not on English benchmarks.

  8. MuLoCo: Muon is a practical inner optimizer for DiLoCo

    cs.LG 2025-05 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using Muon instead of AdamW inside DiLoCo improves worker scaling and critical batch size for LLM pre-training across 150M to 15B parameters.

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