Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T06:04:47.417558Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.19740.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T06:04:47.417558Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T00:10:08.064690Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T02:09:22.369007Z
40 of 40 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 492b8de6-f362-41e3-8d16-1f5ba698a8fe · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Hyperboloidal foliations and scri-fixing
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93a793f6-dde3-4aa9-bfbe-9585bacfb808 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation A geometric framework for black hole perturbations
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 016cf185-8dc4-4d73-bc33-1d7b52f327bc · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Physical Review X 11(3), 031003 (2021)
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 826e6a37-0cf2-4ef0-a74c-f80de4d6ca35 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 34396de1-b08f-4dfc-84ad-e829bcacf538 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 4688f801-acd5-4618-aca4-faeedc200122 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Living Reviews in Relativity 2, 1–72 (1999)
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 4275167d-6549-49fd-acdc-dc344016036e · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Classical and Quantum Gravity 16(12), 159 (1999) https://doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/16/12/201
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6d935332-48ef-4e90-83e0-b6ee92c0d1c8 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Classical and Quantum Gravity 26(16), 163001 (2009) https://doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/26/16/163001
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d297fd74-836e-4b37-bc3a-8e3d8f543cea · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Re- views of Modern Physics83(3), 793–836 (2011) https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.83.793
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac52325c-8ede-4bb3-abbf-f50b349ec636 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Oxford University Press, Oxford, England (1983)
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 1a69011d-f61d-4e14-b8c6-e9c6b7ad89a1 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation (eds.) Black Hole Perturba- tion Theory and Gravitational Self-Force, pp
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb639cb1-92a5-4956-9cdc-1707e3b12cde · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation A model problem for quasinormal ringdown on asymptotically flat or extremal black holes
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1e5a2e85-fb7a-435a-9e40-60bba4df9182 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Quasinormal modes in extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetimes
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b3706f97-f736-48ed-825d-aa91db2489dc · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c3077128-16d2-42bd-8340-9f666b1b90a4 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Quasinormal Modes Beyond Kerr
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cc508a75-2afb-44fc-922d-e3df7b6f4540 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Conserved currents for Kerr and orthogonality of quasinormal modes
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f1e2110-6a86-45c5-b022-0bec6ff0f8b3 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 7d5b3955-5ee7-43c2-9760-af3aa598646f · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Oxford University Press, ??? (1995)
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 65b73223-314e-40be-a19e-2c8912573803 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Physical Review Letters 29(16), 1114 (1972)
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0fe71a67-f54e-4c56-bf0b-b7732dc19123 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e23a65fa-79c1-4e44-bdaa-a1c2b62c2147 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation III - Interaction of the hole with gravitational and electromagnet ic radiation
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 538437c3-d441-40bc-aaf4-d5e5ad51b39d · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Lettere al Nuovo Cimento 37(8), 300 (1983)
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 7f104cc2-a1c4-4294-be34-949777d597bf · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Lettere al Nuovo Cimento 38(17), 561 (1983)
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 338280af-9617-474b-82ae-e783ea091f4f · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30078940-5c9b-4b6f-9040-004a422d6e91 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Heun Functions and Some of Their Applications in Physics
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e3346cdd-9032-4910-83e3-937695341cf8 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Confluent Heun functions and the physics of black holes: resonant frequencies, Hawking radiation and scattering of scalar waves
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5687cc27-c4d2-4465-97fc-40218bb56608 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Spectroscopy of Kerr-AdS$_5$ spacetime with the Heun function: Quasinormal modes, greybody factor, and evaporation
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 36cbea7e-5920-48be-8d7e-5ed6bb88298b · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Bi-orthogonal harmonics for the decomposition of gravitational radiation I: angular modes, completeness, and the introduction of adjoint-spheroidal harmonics
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 04303b3c-10b5-4ab6-ae86-d35073412d44 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation d2826e15-46da-4af3-805d-2d5609bfec92 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Two-timescale evolution of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals: waveform generation scheme for quasicircular orbits in Schwarzschild spacetime
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7539b8ea-b5e9-4c43-a265-94ed909cb330 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6a468d48-46e6-42fe-9b06-89bc88f14136 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Fully pseudospectral solution of the conformally invariant wave equation on a Kerr background
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation b8f9bffe-9363-48ca-96a2-6f9b324233d3 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Proceedings of the Royal Society of London
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 0c9d7ac5-ec39-4489-acd7-5c16ef00c1b2 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Journal of Geometry and Physics24(2), 83–163 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0393-0440(97)82168-7 26
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f47eba1f-2532-4e73-999d-6aa8c86d5597 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Conformal geodesics on vacuum space-times
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e2ab763b-2841-49d4-ab3b-bcbcbc8b9176 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Hyperboloidal framework for the Kerr spacetime
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fdf49933-4030-4846-8cad-0d23b72fde9d · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 06569147-d92b-4c1f-889a-a32cd5ae4529 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Chicago Univ
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e8a0e29-052a-4850-8e1d-5409cd4906e3 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A 402(1823), 285–298 (1985) https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1985
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 48a3f089-fa01-4bfe-9136-aeba4dd11a06 · outbound
The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation An asymptotic framework for gravitational scattering
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 37ee70bd-310c-483b-9e89-256a21c5733d · inbound
Exact low-temperature Green's functions in AdS/CFT: From Heun to confluent Heun The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 67213da0-3638-4e10-a1ea-fb5895a0dd7f · inbound
Topical Collection-Hyperboloidal Foliations in the Era of Gravitational-Wave Astronomy: From Mathematical Relativity to Astrophysics The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b810774b-1f52-4fbd-817e-644f6c3b6cfc · inbound
Evaporation of Primordial Black Holes in a Thermal Universe: A Thermofield Dynamics Approach The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 75
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 60d8506f-85c0-4984-bffe-05af7b81771b · inbound
Bilinear products and the orthogonality of quasinormal modes on hyperboloidal foliations The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 3fe7512e-6180-4759-936c-6008c208059e · inbound
Pole structure of the Kerr Green's function The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 2321a7f2-7293-4715-ba29-51f68f46edbb · inbound
Efficient and Stable Computation of Gravitational-Wave Fluxes from Generic Kerr Orbits via a Unified HeunC Framework The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 92
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 485bee2b-ca30-4d61-9880-472987c23a02 · inbound
Efficient and Stable Computation of Gravitational-Wave Fluxes from Generic Kerr Orbits via a Unified HeunC Framework The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 92
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 32457bd8-425c-47d1-bfcf-854469e44bd2 · inbound
Efficient and Stable Computation of Gravitational-Wave Fluxes from Generic Kerr Orbits via a Unified HeunC Framework The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 92
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6f1f9fd6-908a-46e2-9b65-318ff23f1ca3 · inbound
Properties of natural polynomials for Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 2e1681b9-3677-4809-a59f-88350c5ce937 · inbound
Exact Solution of the Non-minimally Coupled Klein-Gordon Equation in the Schwarzschild Star The Confluent Heun functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory: a spacetime interpretation
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.