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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 9 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.19047.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.19047 v5

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.254186Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 9 of 9 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T09:33:43.614406Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

1
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 03c111ae-06c4-4312-886e-880d7881e2f3 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.734.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.734

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.229953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.229953Z digest=sha256:6c2597769a8d24d21102aba0a8331b255faf4b35bd7bcec5fbb86d6add895094

Observation 851dae2f-b285-46e9-9779-5566821bd218 · outbound

This paper cites Ambiguous Annotations: When is a Pedestrian not a Pedestrian?.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) Ambiguous Annotations: When is a Pedestrian not a Pedestrian?

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.343897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.238288Z digest=sha256:f6c6d875913f42356d07a9510222debb7d86d5d6f85151293c7411f32be77304

Observation f7df27f8-911d-4f03-bbd2-2c7e0297a0bd · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.findings-emnlp.204.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.findings-emnlp.204

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.246080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.246080Z digest=sha256:a7ba24f7ba4510652245bbd4479b971c5d1a6d66d8379a096e162d14885e467d

Observation 1dad88c0-1e4f-401a-8685-31650308731e · outbound

This paper cites A Confidence Interval for the $\ell_2$ Expected Calibration Error.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) A Confidence Interval for the $\ell_2$ Expected Calibration Error

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.323119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.250005Z digest=sha256:d5cf360c73f59b1832893b6d69dd1f1ffa33ef0b732ffffe75b0afcbc86654db

Observation 639d234e-9c24-4d04-b34c-3717c6d09384 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.358764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.254186Z digest=sha256:10371d6ccf02d48de8c1d6640fdb2830af77ede9a2bcf29dfce4877648b9ead6

Observation 3717c51e-d3fb-44e3-b4d1-a1c1715d6fde · outbound

This paper cites Towards a rigorous calibration as- sessment framework: Advancements in metrics, methods, and use.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) Towards a rigorous calibration as- sessment framework: Advancements in metrics, methods, and use

Reference 1983

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.415353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.221364Z digest=sha256:0f07cc5970cf02e1acf7c89ff3deb4f12ec3573bed4c4680c6363d892f2df314

Observation 147bb0b6-d810-4364-b25f-f070a343cdf3 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1162/coli.07-034-R2.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) doi: 10.1162/coli.07-034-R2

Reference 2008

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.207934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.207934Z digest=sha256:26784c6c643ad43e38e61e7ddc147641782c56deef6e8b92d0195022b0a8e18b

Observation f1032ded-fe55-41b3-a8eb-724f5dbf635f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) Unresolved cited work

Reference 2015

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.401232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.225795Z digest=sha256:d5ed3cdc0c7de8ef54777d8c4f15c3921e990d412c72d9c4cb2a4760f1f39aff

Observation 15b358d1-8b85-4803-a123-0a8282269bd0 · outbound

This paper cites Mitigating bias in cali- bration error estimation.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) Mitigating bias in cali- bration error estimation

Reference 2019

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.387299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.234567Z digest=sha256:ebb048898f10118465795407c3e8b6399ac9428470f32770c120a7433bd6a631

Observation edb24a24-2629-4d4a-be9a-0fb0dbfc6ca3 · outbound

This paper cites Joris Baan, Wilker Aziz, Barbara Plank, and Raquel Fernandez.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) Joris Baan, Wilker Aziz, Barbara Plank, and Raquel Fernandez

Reference 2020

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.442866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.212877Z digest=sha256:a842c4467366dd53158503072f09de7402e84da834aa7cc103665fd6d261f702

Observation c3cb4dd5-3ff5-44d5-ba92-9cecea0b203f · outbound

This paper cites Human uncertainty in concept-based ai systems.Proceedings of the 2023 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society, pp.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) Human uncertainty in concept-based ai systems.Proceedings of the 2023 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society, pp

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.429464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.217085Z digest=sha256:c26dcf5ef4bf1b74dfec641b01295049906f663ef1c1205d03269afd4199c629

Observation 39bebb93-17dc-4f97-bf29-a8bec35737a7 · outbound

This paper cites Re-examining calibration: The case of question answering.

Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE) Re-examining calibration: The case of question answering

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:35:23.372909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T21:35:23.242391Z digest=sha256:1c579861be340c8e56fbf061bc590a3322bc236a8a94c60fcc46ccdbc168c651

Pith citing papers

Observation 87109eee-078b-4061-9a41-cda7b27c6e45 · inbound

False Fixed Points: Kantian Feedback, Stable Miscalibration, and Representational Compression in LLMs cites this paper.

False Fixed Points: Kantian Feedback, Stable Miscalibration, and Representational Compression in LLMs Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:33:43.614406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:33:43.614406Z digest=sha256:00edf49e4781277c8d9854be2e0fc788892301d2a85950d9e3578e6efe9dd3a3

Observation b3ec5165-d505-4cc5-90dd-65320bd7c6d3 · inbound

Improving Detection of Rare Nodes in Hierarchical Multi-Label Learning cites this paper.

Improving Detection of Rare Nodes in Hierarchical Multi-Label Learning Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T03:09:21.813940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T03:09:21.813940Z digest=sha256:3a69196436017c038c04d62e0e720e74767c978213590a01a03cf6c74a2016d4

Observation e24aced5-856e-439c-81d2-e890eb057852 · inbound

Wired for Overconfidence: A Mechanistic Perspective on Inflated Verbalized Confidence in LLMs cites this paper.

Wired for Overconfidence: A Mechanistic Perspective on Inflated Verbalized Confidence in LLMs Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T16:59:55.297709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T16:59:55.297709Z digest=sha256:c89c31f27e46ccb885a5ed0b675093dda771c4ce0bb7d9959670f66e87c2a167

Observation 0381f1c9-0c42-4240-a8a7-66fc28dc6ca8 · inbound

A Physics-Aware Variational Graph Autoencoder for Joint Modal Identification with Uncertainty Quantification cites this paper.

A Physics-Aware Variational Graph Autoencoder for Joint Modal Identification with Uncertainty Quantification Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 38

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:31:02.040203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:27:12.908024Z digest=sha256:b3620787468d01c0f0d69e14e94d82b482009aa04957e7186bdf82e6d1b6da60

Observation 6b7b8c1c-9149-4e85-9303-7b60363c4fd2 · inbound

SINAPSE: A lightweight deep learning framework for accurate and explainable neutron-$\gamma$ discrimination cites this paper.

SINAPSE: A lightweight deep learning framework for accurate and explainable neutron-$\gamma$ discrimination Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:52:33.043428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T17:51:20.199486Z digest=sha256:e3b5bd32f4dcc4b15f8131c25432b461f763eb668cae16a99d35536efe94682c

Observation 8f909efa-1a18-468e-b257-21cd0223c34d · inbound

ClinQueryAgent: A Conversational Agent for Population Health Management cites this paper.

ClinQueryAgent: A Conversational Agent for Population Health Management Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T01:33:55.460963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-21T01:31:07.031424Z digest=sha256:9a88d18072fc8ef7d85c92860e5b32ce7f53d32f2cc70b8dfaf79d748fcb9d7f

Observation 31a034ba-06b0-4aec-9556-9c518ee832d5 · inbound

TACK: A Statistical Evaluation of Degradation Activity on a Novel TArgeting Chimeras Knowledge Dataset cites this paper.

TACK: A Statistical Evaluation of Degradation Activity on a Novel TArgeting Chimeras Knowledge Dataset Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T02:23:20.122416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T02:23:08.062378Z digest=sha256:fa896d3ff66ef1d386e0f14541404973c5bea7f31810fb0344138fdbeff402ed

Observation 51845ec9-889e-4786-8b61-5d4479af4173 · inbound

TACK: A Statistical Evaluation of Degradation Activity on a Novel TArgeting Chimeras Knowledge Dataset cites this paper.

TACK: A Statistical Evaluation of Degradation Activity on a Novel TArgeting Chimeras Knowledge Dataset Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T18:04:58.395710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T17:56:34.020302Z digest=sha256:7cbc1c4acf502573da28ffbbe8137ade86a067122c081adb155b448a5f608266

Observation 8e9e26c0-1259-44d9-8d52-67e7696efd72 · inbound

Confidence Calibration in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Confidence Calibration in Large Language Models Understanding Model Calibration -- A gentle introduction and visual exploration of calibration and the expected calibration error (ECE)

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-13T13:23:25.998584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-13T13:23:25.998584Z digest=sha256:4e7a60a4f169d3142f1067b2c01e8dd67f128fa3ce94fa21c41d99ddba13df59