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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.04134.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.04134 v2

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.058543Z

measured 20 of 20 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 7 of 7 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:33:54.071367Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T19:07:17.618634Z

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 93fa5a0c-fe9c-4f33-8f4a-9f7a7619e1f6 · outbound

This paper cites Albany is a city in Stearns County, Minnesota, United States.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Albany is a city in Stearns County, Minnesota, United States

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.263459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.006780Z digest=sha256:fe4fc368ca00db0c7a8fb655049827157ce856c6794d7a2c444d74fa29b21cd0

Observation a90cc46c-a776-4cd3-817f-97a3bc03ee93 · outbound

This paper cites Out of people who lived in different houses, 71% lived in this county.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Out of people who lived in different houses, 71% lived in this county

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.248172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.011653Z digest=sha256:eb8656ea6b0f4ef81fe7818920ee8df001af6e07d064dad28f513aee6f8e5bdc

Observation 680bd9f7-8245-4f68-8a7d-13dbb1929e58 · outbound

This paper cites Option 1.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Option 1

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.279265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.001283Z digest=sha256:af3cfccba160f7ca5e3ef93fd12f0b876c61d3bf7ff69e53662dbf290c67d3ef

Observation 98a12dc5-949d-4c58-be30-4321ff37586d · outbound

This paper cites City of Albany, MN Demographic Information.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs City of Albany, MN Demographic Information

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.232968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.016436Z digest=sha256:6124a7f891dfdddb8f74c883f5dfd6ba72c80181b5dd0fe8849529c8d2aa22e8

Observation 08f65868-55f5-4ac7-a2c1-b321fa2399c1 · outbound

This paper cites 2 Bachelor’s degree or higher: 15.4%.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs 2 Bachelor’s degree or higher: 15.4%

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.216390Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.021040Z digest=sha256:4fc04e2f2f33f63d801a538c88f98c2117d5833c52c1cc694b74923efafd58c6

Observation 12030e98-6dee-4a86-b632-6b6fff2650e9 · outbound

This paper cites Albany is a city in Stearns County, Minnesota, United States.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Albany is a city in Stearns County, Minnesota, United States

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.201089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.025869Z digest=sha256:f08cf6f97a2eb1c0b097f8bdb9c8a9e82627bab45065c8c0a2abb932e5cedd8e

Observation f8680326-4c76-4e15-a510-5f9685692831 · outbound

This paper cites Albany is mentioned 87 times on our forum: Latest news from Albany, MN collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV , and radio stations.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Albany is mentioned 87 times on our forum: Latest news from Albany, MN collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV , and radio stations

Reference 8

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.186220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.030461Z digest=sha256:5125a7db566ae3c0d0e31d992fe53c0cf1a6f5702a6ece0606984030e294a2e1

Observation c17abde3-c637-49f0-bc87-6699c570679f · outbound

This paper cites 2 Bachelor’s degree or higher: 15.4%.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs 2 Bachelor’s degree or higher: 15.4%

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.170003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.035131Z digest=sha256:82ddbe3ee565bcaa0c9ccfe7d115bc7502aa5db2a19177574f662224487f0ff0

Observation 3b214ea8-7f84-4097-8e8d-d580539e3ccc · outbound

This paper cites Option 1.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Option 1

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.155057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.039670Z digest=sha256:b2de0f45fefca5ea8fbd435f3dbdf2e3def4e758e36d2783d4e114650b80a60b

Observation 71e9eade-4757-47c8-965b-0a88a9c644c9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.140456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.044446Z digest=sha256:6a832493fecb07828721ffd6c9d59bc7ec17197789af1e7b860dacf8a33f7087

Observation 9b87c708-a7b5-4312-97ec-1dcdf3f88317 · outbound

This paper cites Option 1.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Option 1

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.125577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.049506Z digest=sha256:3286bddde751e38993e1e9d7610533b3f08da5dcc2f9fdf02e11c74751e43c4c

Observation 9930d874-7ab6-4ddd-8d9a-a3d635cf37b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.110621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.054050Z digest=sha256:0af8fc318c1b9a99abd6f5258c91d1cf62a1be99fcd85287e969f8ce577e3ce6

Observation 833f6d93-8447-45ae-bb38-20539d45949f · outbound

This paper cites 1) osteosar- coma.

The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs 1) osteosar- coma

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:25:13.094637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:25:13.058543Z digest=sha256:e968dbdac14ebba1c6c0403ee2b05ff3a05779926ed7ac037a71c532624f5bfa

Pith citing papers

Observation 4e9974c7-36cb-4660-b041-34786ff19f86 · inbound

Answer-Centric or Reasoning-Driven? Uncovering the Latent Memory Anchor in LLMs cites this paper.

Answer-Centric or Reasoning-Driven? Uncovering the Latent Memory Anchor in LLMs The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:33:54.071367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:33:54.071367Z digest=sha256:fd73d0d4b8f3fd30f733256d4ed0e4ec936c89261db3218794c5df8d35d2968f

Observation 612ffc42-d9ba-43a6-9104-50e19f25ba28 · inbound

Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Cooperative Tactical Deconfliction of Small Unmanned Aerial Systems cites this paper.

Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Cooperative Tactical Deconfliction of Small Unmanned Aerial Systems The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T21:39:28.491548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T21:38:33.562818Z digest=sha256:6f8d828d475951d12b14701265be19cbd02449a0ccf94dd2e64d02604df0c9ec

Observation 6ff4ddb2-5628-4db0-a721-be304d86e0fc · inbound

S2H-DPO: Hardness-Aware Preference Optimization for Vision-Language Models cites this paper.

S2H-DPO: Hardness-Aware Preference Optimization for Vision-Language Models The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs

Reference 104

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T05:41:02.221274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T05:38:01.208136Z digest=sha256:2fa6d4ce0cea17bd61ce78258aacce65acdfc9d00cd2ec6a6a49749fcc796067

Observation 17d7d1ef-2cc1-452e-9a32-df96f0bdb310 · inbound

When Cow Urine Cures Constipation on YouTube: Limits of LLMs in Detecting Culture-specific Health Misinformation cites this paper.

When Cow Urine Cures Constipation on YouTube: Limits of LLMs in Detecting Culture-specific Health Misinformation The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T14:41:05.685698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T21:20:02.386268Z digest=sha256:c5e9ebf083e202aff687620b91a989002101fa236ff178cb782242940caa0966

Observation 30518e9b-aa11-46d4-ba39-964bde35e823 · inbound

Green Shielding: A User-Centric Approach Towards Trustworthy AI cites this paper.

Green Shielding: A User-Centric Approach Towards Trustworthy AI The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T21:56:23.046691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T03:43:54.896449Z digest=sha256:def6110b6a51d1ed46a94dab46c8f3f7b43e141bce6c7ea2073494c2793c71e6

Observation 93440424-fb80-435f-a18a-ce7895c35d34 · inbound

When Large Language Models Fail in Healthcare: Evaluating Sensitivity to Prompt Variations cites this paper.

When Large Language Models Fail in Healthcare: Evaluating Sensitivity to Prompt Variations The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T19:07:17.620617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T21:41:20.354463Z digest=sha256:42450475b63720a1c481975d09c3277df622d2d76bc63e849e9dba7b009d237d

Observation 36a15f6e-e535-41ad-a692-f3d28ae7e77d · inbound

The Innate Economic Preferences of Language Models cites this paper.

The Innate Economic Preferences of Language Models The Order Effect: Investigating Prompt Sensitivity to Input Order in LLMs

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T00:21:50.562130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T00:21:50.562130Z digest=sha256:06550256143531400225fb77662855ae942c43f6adb02d60da5814883d28a11c