Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 8 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.05234.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.05234 v2

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.755870Z

measured 38 of 38 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 8 of 8 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T00:17:17.634827Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T01:56:27.943540Z

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy0
unresolved29
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f2e73f1a-ea52-4d35-9588-1e891815c009 · outbound

This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Program Synthesis with Large Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.666207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b1069030-2645-46f5-a594-9ba31c676a86 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive Decoding via Latent Preference Optimization.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Adaptive Decoding via Latent Preference Optimization

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:44.037470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 2d092da4-461a-47f7-b49a-02ec81ace22d · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.680002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f66e06ca-a449-4b68-b25f-41d28d379808 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.683558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7aedec24-94da-42cb-a393-d273472e9e8b · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.686755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f5d80229-21f5-45ff-b9c1-5aa139f56d47 · outbound

This paper cites The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.690098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 160cc382-281d-497e-9ea6-37024272d2e5 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference OpenAI o1 System Card

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.696611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation adf195f4-f3ab-483e-974d-ee260949abff · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Mistral 7B

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.699809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b718039b-626c-4940-8988-dfc80d4130c8 · outbound

This paper cites Calibration of Encoder Decoder Models for Neural Machine Translation.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Calibration of Encoder Decoder Models for Neural Machine Translation

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.705972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5b1cfdce-0ba1-4fcb-a549-6536b7348316 · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic Stochastic Decoding Strategy for Open-Domain Dialogue Generation.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Dynamic Stochastic Decoding Strategy for Open-Domain Dialogue Generation

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.709313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 012b2fe4-0dd7-456e-a3ec-9e3506ebec17 · outbound

This paper cites Lean-STaR: Learning to Interleave Thinking and Proving.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Lean-STaR: Learning to Interleave Thinking and Proving

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.712293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a2c8c47-9550-4bdc-8478-adda18cb0195 · outbound

This paper cites LLM and Simulation as Bilevel Optimizers: A New Paradigm to Advance Physical Scientific Discovery.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference LLM and Simulation as Bilevel Optimizers: A New Paradigm to Advance Physical Scientific Discovery

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.715786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a6d8b9e3-4eba-48e6-9914-f533d6ff8c2b · outbound

This paper cites Turning up the heat: Min-p sampling for creative and coherent llm outputs.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Turning up the heat: Min-p sampling for creative and coherent llm outputs

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.718847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2e5b2016-0232-4f13-b327-fe86b4a933b7 · outbound

This paper cites The Effect of Sampling Temperature on Problem Solving in Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference The Effect of Sampling Temperature on Problem Solving in Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.721671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4e980e0a-739c-45f6-a698-c34dd4d3152f · outbound

This paper cites Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.724940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3202a942-0549-4a34-b6ea-24fbc07a9427 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.728085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 36cfce41-6f7a-4201-b939-1e7d509b17f3 · outbound

This paper cites Easy-to-Hard Generalization: Scalable Alignment Beyond Human Supervision.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Easy-to-Hard Generalization: Scalable Alignment Beyond Human Supervision

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.731159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation babce83f-2716-4a33-b451-0614cb986f14 · outbound

This paper cites OpenMathInstruct-2: Accelerating AI for Math with Massive Open-Source Instruction Data.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference OpenMathInstruct-2: Accelerating AI for Math with Massive Open-Source Instruction Data

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.734342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a8e2ca6b-353c-40d9-a71b-976f8fe4df70 · outbound

This paper cites Planning In Natural Language Improves LLM Search For Code Generation.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Planning In Natural Language Improves LLM Search For Code Generation

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.737357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f8f1525b-96e7-4a7c-94f0-10ed0099f340 · outbound

This paper cites From Decoding to Meta-Generation: Inference-time Algorithms for Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference From Decoding to Meta-Generation: Inference-time Algorithms for Large Language Models

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.740595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b0e92ca0-9a6a-48d1-be7f-fb08aafe943c · outbound

This paper cites Inference Scaling Laws: An Empirical Analysis of Compute-Optimal Inference for Problem-Solving with Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Inference Scaling Laws: An Empirical Analysis of Compute-Optimal Inference for Problem-Solving with Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.743696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5f8a30c5-72de-48bb-8376-761ff62670a9 · outbound

This paper cites Calibrating Language Models with Adaptive Temperature Scaling.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Calibrating Language Models with Adaptive Temperature Scaling

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.746771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 20efd06d-c4c6-498e-9843-ef2d47708719 · outbound

This paper cites Building Cooperative Embodied Agents Modularly with Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Building Cooperative Embodied Agents Modularly with Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.749833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44be4bd7-b343-4fcc-88ef-c5d72711207e · outbound

This paper cites Scaling LLM Inference with Optimized Sample Compute Allocation.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Scaling LLM Inference with Optimized Sample Compute Allocation

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.752801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8d5c0cc3-ea84-4fd6-979e-df535bfb2a52 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:44.077491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation fe619d1b-7baa-463f-9a2e-551fe3a97ca7 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.693510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e2be22c5-7c05-4284-93b9-8d5e6f2a5fd0 · outbound

This paper cites Llemma: An Open Language Model For Mathematics.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Llemma: An Open Language Model For Mathematics

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.669641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 993d6c04-4dcc-426a-85e6-0324d481390c · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.673118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11cbce47-033c-4ca4-934e-93d4e7fa12fd · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Open-Domain Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Evaluating Open-Domain Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.702826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 53b0ae2d-e626-445c-b340-c8e6260c1516 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning: Progresses and Challenges.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning: Progresses and Challenges

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.661854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation a430374e-7085-4556-867f-6f410963a337 · inbound

The Paradox of Stochasticity: Limited Creativity and Computational Decoupling in Temperature-Varied LLM Outputs of Structured Fictional Data cites this paper.

The Paradox of Stochasticity: Limited Creativity and Computational Decoupling in Temperature-Varied LLM Outputs of Structured Fictional Data Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:52:23.171444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 59a42a76-2e62-43a1-b85d-25d0f86023d2 · inbound

Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models cites this paper.

Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 167

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T08:41:23.422530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation b43c1c1d-0402-4cd3-abe3-8ab123e33216 · inbound

When Life Gives You Samples: The Benefits of Scaling up Inference Compute for Multilingual LLMs cites this paper.

When Life Gives You Samples: The Benefits of Scaling up Inference Compute for Multilingual LLMs Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:51:31.674935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4145bb0f-e845-4bc6-af23-d42cd137dcc9 · inbound

SCOPE-RL: Stable and Quantitative Control of Policy Entropy in RL Post-Training cites this paper.

SCOPE-RL: Stable and Quantitative Control of Policy Entropy in RL Post-Training Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 4

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T20:30:35.417612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 3550ec4e-e406-48f7-be8f-f0a3af230bcd · inbound

Temperature-Dependent Performance of Prompting Strategies in Extended Reasoning Large Language Models cites this paper.

Temperature-Dependent Performance of Prompting Strategies in Extended Reasoning Large Language Models Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T10:45:28.414352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 6d5947e2-12cb-48d0-99f9-826347eeca15 · inbound

Towards Trust Calibration in Socially Interactive Agents: Investigating Gendered Multimodal Behaviors Generation with LLMs cites this paper.

Towards Trust Calibration in Socially Interactive Agents: Investigating Gendered Multimodal Behaviors Generation with LLMs Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:38:05.562247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation f7223732-7078-4290-8f0f-62e132a15684 · inbound

FLIPS: Instance-Fingerprinting for LLMs via Pseudo-random Sequences cites this paper.

FLIPS: Instance-Fingerprinting for LLMs via Pseudo-random Sequences Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 53

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T01:56:27.945237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 1d85e8a8-f426-4bb8-abdf-9cf760f4b676 · inbound

Focus particles and scalar inferences across humans and language models cites this paper.

Focus particles and scalar inferences across humans and language models Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:17:17.634827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.