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DDO68-C: HST confirms yet another companion of the isolated dwarf galaxy DDO 68

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arxiv 2502.18171 v1 pith:GAWIZXGU submitted 2025-02-25 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR

classification astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
keywords dwarfgalaxyassociatedcompaniondistanceisolatedstarsaddition
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abstract

We present the results of deep Hubble Space Telescope photometry of the dwarf galaxy DDO 68-C, proposed as possibly associated with the isolated peculiar dwarf DDO 68. The new data resolve for the first time the stars of DDO 68-C down to well below the tip of the Red Giant Branch (RGB), revealing a low mass (M$_{*}$ $\sim$ 1.5 $\times$ 10$^7$ M$_{\odot}$) star forming galaxy with a backbone of old stars. By means of a fully homogeneous analysis and using the RGB tip as a standard candle, we find that DDO 68 and DDO 68-C lie at the same distance from us, within the uncertainties (D = 12.6 $\pm$ 0.3 Mpc and D = 12.7 $\pm$ 0.4 Mpc, respectively), thus confirming that the two dwarfs are physically associated. While paired dwarf galaxies with mutual projected distance similar to DDO 68 and DDO 68-C are not exceptional in the Lynx-Cancer Void where they live, DDO 68 remains a unicum as, in addition to the newly confirmed companion, it records the evidence of at least two other satellites.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. FEAST: JWST/NIRCam view of the Resolved Stellar Populations of the Interacting Dwarf Galaxies NGC~4485/NGC~4490

    astro-ph.GA 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    JWST/NIRCam resolves stellar populations in the interacting dwarf pair NGC 4485/NGC 4490, revealing star formation bursts roughly 30 and 200 Myr ago and a metallicity gradient across the tidal bridge.

  2. Leonessa: An Extremely Metal-poor Galaxy Undergoing Secular Chemical Evolution

    astro-ph.GA 2025-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Leonessa, an extremely metal-poor dwarf galaxy at 15.86 Mpc, agrees with the mass-metallicity relation but is offset on the luminosity-metallicity relation, an offset attributed to a ~1.1 mag luminosity boost from rec...

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