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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.14086.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.14086 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.024836Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-09T20:53:05.314601Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T14:56:05.185412Z

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved28
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation fb4e7764-0901-4351-ae33-743bae6e76d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.894236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.894236Z digest=sha256:c9597aa4ef63c5d640b135e2f053e4447a1eb219f00d8db1676ea9a03df06cc1

Observation fd7698e4-e580-4098-ab65-22c395ef6924 · outbound

This paper cites Injecting the BM25 Score as Text Improves BERT-Based Re-rankers.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Injecting the BM25 Score as Text Improves BERT-Based Re-rankers

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.900270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.900270Z digest=sha256:fcf95067fa8cc4339c02d86d5902a77d78a8fbbb10f6828015b2a39658031728

Observation 4167f097-0ee6-489c-8c32-eb4c04d28130 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.554468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.905688Z digest=sha256:96fa04b363b98583da8405a5028619e5d75716955eb85300154af92d510f0d41

Observation f6c5b56f-5e10-4a39-b545-8e59010e7514 · outbound

This paper cites Do NOT Think That Much for 2+3=? On the Overthinking of o1-Like LLMs.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Do NOT Think That Much for 2+3=? On the Overthinking of o1-Like LLMs

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.916101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.916101Z digest=sha256:3b87043d0d0d7ce0de14b97a33352264af72ac0a9df71a619af5b780d324a944

Observation 9204088a-f0f5-4921-941f-7b199e13c779 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.537799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.921364Z digest=sha256:918687e3bea8e8626e280f20a18833f42bff7943309c3890d5189220023cf0d5

Observation f111b81e-bc28-4682-9514-07ae481ea758 · outbound

This paper cites Generative Query Reformulation Using Ensemble Prompting, Document Fusion, and Relevance Feedback.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Generative Query Reformulation Using Ensemble Prompting, Document Fusion, and Relevance Feedback

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.925923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.925923Z digest=sha256:b352216b41075075431e9fe4d01d74dd1cf6664efe7e5b072d6b8d2864c28773

Observation 22ca8c52-ac8b-42ac-aa2c-115617cb646c · outbound

This paper cites Precise Zero-Shot Dense Retrieval without Relevance Labels.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Precise Zero-Shot Dense Retrieval without Relevance Labels

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.930483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.930483Z digest=sha256:5d8624253c3db86325bdf1545e23edf8d0d029ae02c0766a12f4a9f796e62aa8

Observation e4073334-09d4-4979-8178-50efa6b21ed7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.935655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.935655Z digest=sha256:f2234f9efcbea196708287d34e82bd7db656551ef911bca3cf31e5587d3f7afc

Observation f0334acc-e990-438a-be82-e4e6f8001043 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.939953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.939953Z digest=sha256:971008065b248cfbfdd2789e718704881ab63dc14c9545e93385101f2e793e85

Observation 74c67c20-0531-4f8b-92ee-d3aa0ad0dc97 · outbound

This paper cites R2MED: A Benchmark for Reasoning-Driven Medical Retrieval.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking R2MED: A Benchmark for Reasoning-Driven Medical Retrieval

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.943906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.943906Z digest=sha256:e08fa6633ce023eb043af1d28c1b08ab5bbd823e045fbeb5c6dde17421b5f344

Observation 4df3be2c-8c1c-4cd0-94b9-785100cf28e5 · outbound

This paper cites Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.948063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.948063Z digest=sha256:a3245f71a437cda3525c753a85886a06e30acdfdd5bed10e6785f434231a6352

Observation 9bd948bc-f877-4a33-a4ce-704b62455146 · outbound

This paper cites Mathematical Language Models: A Survey.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Mathematical Language Models: A Survey

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.952613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.952613Z digest=sha256:b6d36c2b58324bfc9750f24ecd6f470e75db480b7c8919c1d081ad9da9386d51

Observation 3e05125b-f7bc-495d-8b17-72819ada2653 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.957003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.957003Z digest=sha256:4585d6d34aeb9fc484d7e0c9779196eb01740a8320d1d6a127d81e54dd7341ea

Observation 35d285e9-c46c-424c-9aae-8c9f3c9d282b · outbound

This paper cites GSM-Symbolic: Understanding the Limitations of Mathematical Reasoning in Large Language Models.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking GSM-Symbolic: Understanding the Limitations of Mathematical Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.961263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.961263Z digest=sha256:84759ea65c0050eb2a15034e932bdce70c80fbdd0d9c13d16f102cf8f284b0a9

Observation 15f382ee-9d48-4438-9051-24dc895486df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.965541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.965541Z digest=sha256:5eedcc1dc7126aaab187fb24bda885eb5c2d408fbb312c4b070cdde1a24e3d33

Observation 32b891af-9d97-4724-b5a4-3cb3bacd3429 · outbound

This paper cites Document Expansion by Query Prediction.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Document Expansion by Query Prediction

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.975452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.975452Z digest=sha256:4b8ee737797ef96b66a5387a1400e40ddf4a05019055830c9456dde805390a42

Observation 1aca5e96-5333-418d-a1ae-58aa4568e07b · outbound

This paper cites RankZephyr: Effective and Robust Zero-Shot Listwise Reranking is a Breeze!.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking RankZephyr: Effective and Robust Zero-Shot Listwise Reranking is a Breeze!

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.980465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.980465Z digest=sha256:3bd375e23ef3e7aad60f2826e32b20411f84b6b4d1cfd562ae539b8de1b6a21f

Observation 7e9e6a77-162c-4b0a-a7ae-16c08b27b25e · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.985288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.985288Z digest=sha256:c401ef99172d830d6c54491aa4a206788b5d394645c9eddd70ffb36b3b69f67c

Observation c0a9eff4-d012-4591-8c6a-cf639297e9a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.990877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.990877Z digest=sha256:6e26373e8dfc25a20c92067d0d9beb6c43039b64d06e1d1163247350979cb6b1

Observation 4ae6be9c-fed3-49cb-9592-3b98a1452dc4 · outbound

This paper cites ReasonIR: Training Retrievers for Reasoning Tasks.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking ReasonIR: Training Retrievers for Reasoning Tasks

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.995784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.995784Z digest=sha256:b282dd9184615480f74f19e63b8a9285cebbd8e61181c0c5d75640d7209a2fa0

Observation c981847c-f97e-4393-b973-e4a116ffd8e6 · outbound

This paper cites BRIGHT: A Realistic and Challenging Benchmark for Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking BRIGHT: A Realistic and Challenging Benchmark for Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.000849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:03.000849Z digest=sha256:d9ac7e590c52083957278bf5ee9bb5702b3027bcb18c77617dc1b771215d70cf

Observation 1171ecdf-dee7-44d7-b531-1440b1b92c2c · outbound

This paper cites Generative Query Reformulation for Effective Adhoc Search.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Generative Query Reformulation for Effective Adhoc Search

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.006157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:03.006157Z digest=sha256:944fd655c98236f7953e9b587dcb115291583c2f610305c705a122355d1ec393

Observation 863bb590-42a1-49e2-8ced-58f226685c0d · outbound

This paper cites Rank1: Test-Time Compute for Reranking in Information Retrieval.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Rank1: Test-Time Compute for Reranking in Information Retrieval

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.011325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:03.011325Z digest=sha256:13d769e8b8fa05f8128d768d1549d25924ae459ab87457373f89fdaee5a669bc

Observation 3ebab0f7-ab4f-4e4d-87f1-d5fa8c51ae3c · outbound

This paper cites Rank-K: Test-Time Reasoning for Listwise Reranking.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Rank-K: Test-Time Reasoning for Listwise Reranking

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.016245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:03.016245Z digest=sha256:d1e0a9f873504379c5d9010d0a4a328939c37d53815be192ae333bd892cc1e33

Observation a4c0aa78-2261-4616-a97d-b6439823adb8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.020674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:03.020674Z digest=sha256:45ab756df74eee92b0d233af81cf6e465d95ce09f2392f4bf784d976e7580e41

Observation e7904f97-138f-4145-b64e-4b9890cd36d2 · outbound

This paper cites Rank-R1: Enhancing Reasoning in LLM-based Document Rerankers via Reinforcement Learning.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Rank-R1: Enhancing Reasoning in LLM-based Document Rerankers via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:03.024836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:03.024836Z digest=sha256:528e16a4b6d8dd0501b2cd39b44f1c5fd23568fa12dc01727698e0616c1e879c

Observation 44294036-f639-495d-9e2b-49051d7ae3d9 · outbound

This paper cites JudgeRank: Leveraging Large Language Models for Reasoning-Intensive Reranking.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking JudgeRank: Leveraging Large Language Models for Reasoning-Intensive Reranking

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.970357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.970357Z digest=sha256:75cafae85d4888106fd6663f5333a724cac9e72d20c73e67edc08e9d56087fc6

Observation e35aa281-7384-4fce-9d45-01429c183e8a · outbound

This paper cites Learning to Stop Overthinking at Test Time.

InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking Learning to Stop Overthinking at Test Time

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:59:02.910648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:59:02.910648Z digest=sha256:f79151b03c7156aac61bb98b34eddde955cd00a109a5b47158bd5fc04c23d9ed

Pith citing papers

Observation f63fe923-30ee-4f86-833d-05167384a5c4 · inbound

A Survey of Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval: Progress and Challenges cites this paper.

A Survey of Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval: Progress and Challenges InsertRank: LLMs can reason over BM25 scores to Improve Listwise Reranking

Reference 61

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T14:56:05.188459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-09T20:53:05.314601Z digest=sha256:1869542c12a40e0af159782bb5084a1071082a54fca154ce636921e7cf6330c9