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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.07767.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.07767 v2

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.382952Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy22
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0f7d1390-8dea-4f63-a2ea-9c7b094b68dc · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education 21(1), 10 (2024).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education 21(1), 10 (2024)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.826838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.261279Z digest=sha256:ba0452fefbdad7921456d175fb7ba673c2d51142c48d71a2d415ad652c832de6

Observation c2536fa5-0f15-4a9c-abf5-711f9e02d934 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 17th international conference on mining software repositories.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course In: Proceedings of the 17th international conference on mining software repositories

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.811394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.266061Z digest=sha256:d61660c77fcd609723035f5fb713545bb0676b87ddbf4175f4cab4a390326cce

Observation 8b002d99-89ba-4513-816d-458a82291132 · outbound

This paper cites Sustainability 15(17), 12983 (2023).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Sustainability 15(17), 12983 (2023)

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.797887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.270259Z digest=sha256:3e8a3eac4c4e819d38c2432ef29fbfa1f47609848b270717e575ce3eb3e6e6ab

Observation f0564a6d-add6-4278-af12-2a1ecdd97ee7 · outbound

This paper cites Psychological bulletin 128(4), 612 (2002).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Psychological bulletin 128(4), 612 (2002)

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.784944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.274645Z digest=sha256:94e60a12729431719c5f7089166c6cf66c31586cb22d747859bbf9939548a69b

Observation 7aa0f3f4-cf15-47e5-a21d-0ef0837cb6ad · outbound

This paper cites Available at SSRN 4895486 (2024).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Available at SSRN 4895486 (2024)

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.770844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.278903Z digest=sha256:f934fbc6e8ffaa3cf7ea61b6d9f4f5850bfa6f5c5bd10b3abe6b2afbec6d51ab

Observation d4ddd704-99bc-4c27-9fa0-c2b826639b87 · outbound

This paper cites School psychology review 42(1), 39–55 (2013).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course School psychology review 42(1), 39–55 (2013)

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.757193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.283160Z digest=sha256:287e1ff121012b6a3b986c3abd3b48e6d41837cb07fdc2356f92cded6bdee590

Observation 31765bd4-a17b-46e7-8e05-aa00c428dd0d · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course In: International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.743200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.287753Z digest=sha256:4244320f7b11d91a8d9b3e025330c257a14f572988cc4bacb233b6b7728a398e

Observation 8478aa8d-a0cf-4052-862a-d3abad7365bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.730657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.291685Z digest=sha256:32562df415ad11c6a0ab5f3b3b4d8ed2f37d79ca261e7591bcc8ae074aab9336

Observation 9832d94d-c684-4cdf-84f7-0e15b30af8c3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.717623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.295663Z digest=sha256:424b442b91cc221b6ccbe42da11d58b973e43149e755428daf6e8b419213c19a

Observation 2119dd54-82f2-440a-b7f2-511dfb9b14b9 · outbound

This paper cites Computers & Education p.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Computers & Education p

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.704743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.300106Z digest=sha256:4d8916ed9ea183c480ff569ed4394628022d403da8c963a072757d5532e38e83

Observation cce37f4e-eb5b-42c8-a08f-b50be4c51c08 · outbound

This paper cites Promptly: Using Prompt Problems to Teach Learners How to Effectively Utilize AI Code Generators.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Promptly: Using Prompt Problems to Teach Learners How to Effectively Utilize AI Code Generators

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.304076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.304076Z digest=sha256:698ba0b77ad0798d933a8e1dd6127b1bbb75069aa98ab2eb0608c3930f5b8d87

Observation 53b5aa7a-23a3-4b07-bec1-43c1fa0fee22 · outbound

This paper cites BJET 56(2), 489–530 (2025).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course BJET 56(2), 489–530 (2025)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.691417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.308306Z digest=sha256:3cd8a7025f1a7e2f6ea9a81353289d1e6f34399ae1986ed3f8040df7f129373b

Observation 69e2433e-6afa-4a1d-b2a2-b0ed24fe84ad · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing Critical Thinking in Education by means of a Socratic Chatbot.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Enhancing Critical Thinking in Education by means of a Socratic Chatbot

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.312492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.312492Z digest=sha256:853862ceda8964f13d7fce356fe87e338bfaa9fc5d3178379ab57ec1e87afc9e

Observation d6efc2b9-9160-481a-8027-f1fd2e7e3b9d · outbound

This paper cites Impact of Guidance and Interaction Strategies for LLM Use on Learner Performance and Perception.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Impact of Guidance and Interaction Strategies for LLM Use on Learner Performance and Perception

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.316959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.316959Z digest=sha256:a6aeff5986ba66d8c72d7752bb8480a7223782f3825756a6e5aaec0a2bac1da1

Observation 84244df7-61cb-484f-a503-3f154096caa4 · outbound

This paper cites In: ICER’2023.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course In: ICER’2023

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.676920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.321081Z digest=sha256:6b8599064644b7f5bffc4494f0b59aa52c43e3e780b60595122c4a9646c0283a

Observation 612e7fb8-e561-4648-a2d6-f67ffbbb1c6c · outbound

This paper cites AI Meets the Classroom: When Do Large Language Models Harm Learning?.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course AI Meets the Classroom: When Do Large Language Models Harm Learning?

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.324740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.324740Z digest=sha256:d1dfc9a955cd1c04b210aa9b057a63dfd3be980048f34d1311e3c918c2df122a

Observation ed3da769-e6ed-4c86-bba7-b6ce038b9f48 · outbound

This paper cites Science 378(6624), 1092–1097 (2022).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Science 378(6624), 1092–1097 (2022)

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.663653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.329051Z digest=sha256:9a74ba037ea092f32aaea45a91cdcf42c3c5414d964ca880a8eed63879fbb0d1

Observation ee86a494-0850-4209-be9a-80abf291c240 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 55th ACM SIGCSE TS.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course In: Proceedings of the 55th ACM SIGCSE TS

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.649409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.333183Z digest=sha256:26b9515ccc16a959942e0d78b793bbc56ae40a0c56573270b1889e97e6b25a4f

Observation 1e8761f3-8686-4d2f-8622-d1c9d97c47ff · outbound

This paper cites In: 2016 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course In: 2016 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.633608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.337150Z digest=sha256:f478e7ce5e41388b385aed1f1bad5afc000b08eb4e4e3f94da2f04e1a0502abb

Observation 308ac05d-29e5-4922-b3ab-d61162fe983d · outbound

This paper cites Available at SSRN 4300783 (2022).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Available at SSRN 4300783 (2022)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.619024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.341297Z digest=sha256:17d0fbd22c633fa2df6c891e420146149692583814f48df46acba6787c7b27d5

Observation 17cbd8e6-0a63-4b02-96c6-0b481098edd2 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review Physics Education Research 14(1), 010115 (2018).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Physical Review Physics Education Research 14(1), 010115 (2018)

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.605549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.345721Z digest=sha256:c5295f26f1ac60f7d5de76369f4f63325d7e6019dd7d08611476f3561e515a52

Observation 0392d2b5-ded2-4cee-899b-378f48106cb7 · outbound

This paper cites Science 381(6654), 187–192 (2023).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Science 381(6654), 187–192 (2023)

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.591867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.349574Z digest=sha256:bfd34cbaa27c9d258e6179082addfc4b5a2b504d331e576c2a1cdd51f502eaee

Observation d683c091-6d66-44c1-9b6b-3580deeb19f6 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 50th ACM SIGCSE TS (2019).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course In: Proceedings of the 50th ACM SIGCSE TS (2019)

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.578606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.353412Z digest=sha256:7c7e89c20887a0af0343b357ff4f69631b7f2d4c86c205561f0c0a3fd7ed82f9

Observation 058546cd-4625-450d-88ac-f0dd8c011f64 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 620(7972), 172–180 (2023).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Nature 620(7972), 172–180 (2023)

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.357440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.357440Z digest=sha256:02d377eedca9aee449343c233a46243baaeb303a1470d8e53987f608b8162b22

Observation a6d7c66f-afb0-4298-8ced-ec5d0152ce25 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 614(7947), 214–216 (2023).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Nature 614(7947), 214–216 (2023)

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.553343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.361773Z digest=sha256:300e0023ce7d925de253bcf78956b074c9ee77a19a413c61ee9b541fdff20e35

Observation 156156e8-bbbc-42f0-9c71-61b20c91a93d · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4914743.

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4914743

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.419971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.365960Z digest=sha256:fc5320c951f71c37b25d0eda380d066559a2c9dfc285c66c226ec48955ff3b55

Observation 394333ef-733d-45b2-a269-ea79cf47c037 · outbound

This paper cites Educational psychology review 10, 251–296 (1998).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Educational psychology review 10, 251–296 (1998)

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.538545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.370438Z digest=sha256:9db206c9206ebbcaf02856e3322df006a2d80d56b3cea8088516c823a9bafa14

Observation 3344a590-2036-4143-b9e7-f8f2914db21f · outbound

This paper cites Computers & education 52(2), 302–312 (2009).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Computers & education 52(2), 302–312 (2009)

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.524420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.374382Z digest=sha256:be57872d4828bde4d17f9078b24b9c344914d403a997ddaa35d066792ef1ed4e

Observation 8ff17e88-091e-4db0-ae33-bca3a1e282e8 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 10 (2023).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Nature 10 (2023)

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.510602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.378827Z digest=sha256:b36ef1b4dad8dde8f26e906db73d6eba88ce033e376b77f970b3ae7c9335e3fb

Observation 42b40ab8-8fba-41e3-8911-b36ea14a5e79 · outbound

This paper cites Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans 1(2), 100005 (2023).

Structured Prompts, Better Outcomes? Exploring the Effects of a Structured Interface with ChatGPT in a Graduate Robotics Course Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans 1(2), 100005 (2023)

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:36:57.496694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:36:57.382952Z digest=sha256:86db66be4dc508def609f5113508091e4bf48b0ba1e2ece43cf8feaca1bcd05b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.