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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections?

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 81 of 81 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.08921.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.08921 v1

Coverage vector

measured 81 of 81 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:08.760049Z

measured 82 of 82 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T01:28:36.715565Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T13:36:03.490184Z

Reference resolution

81 of 81 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact24
  • verified fuzzy48
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d50aabc4-800e-4f07-bfee-dea5d82f949c · outbound

This paper cites Polymarket 2024 us election state data.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Polymarket 2024 us election state data

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:01.311744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 21903b30-00f6-4100-af8c-f076a4b8a193 · outbound

This paper cites A new paradigm for polling.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? A new paradigm for polling

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:01.435362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:01.435362Z digest=sha256:9fef37822a20b40f6edcd2d875b4523b396a5a4b395b50ee272cd7979178f478

Observation 04b89936-2a92-43a1-868e-7d261f4ec033 · outbound

This paper cites Results from a dozen years of election futures markets research.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Results from a dozen years of election futures markets research

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:13.165824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation a4f8cdf3-836b-4476-95a0-de44e05632a0 · outbound

This paper cites Us traders flock to an election-betting site they're banned from.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Us traders flock to an election-betting site they're banned from

Reference 4

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:22.896923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:01.606273Z digest=sha256:e962aa765767d55ce7b35b61c09fa4f126cada771016d691b3aa35ddb4dc3ed6

Observation 7b8b79cc-b30d-4f45-bf2a-ccff1e0d8164 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 cryptocurrency adoption and consumer sentiment report.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? 2025 cryptocurrency adoption and consumer sentiment report

Reference 5

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation f2dfde95-8ef9-494a-9b18-0f02947f293c · outbound

This paper cites Brodersen, Florian Gallusser, Jim Koehler, Nicolas Remy, and Steven L.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Brodersen, Florian Gallusser, Jim Koehler, Nicolas Remy, and Steven L

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:01.762233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:01.762233Z digest=sha256:0329ffb77e8c56e78d8c566ceb85da9faf57beeb79a075bab8adaa44b98878df

Observation 079fed99-f542-46c7-a093-f5d8c10ae978 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:13.057996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:01.840277Z digest=sha256:e50aca73baff8e61e1f7e6c844f6c059cc13ba52501b682e644ff0deed53d92f

Observation 33c9187b-8c35-46a7-a1dd-918f6c59aa6a · outbound

This paper cites Caldeira.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Caldeira

Reference 8

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:12.943892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:01.956717Z digest=sha256:30e664d69db370f61e3adf74ffad62a0617dc1f9166d2b16a1f8db1dc3fc88e8

Observation 7bf63d15-3d9a-4665-aa2d-ae2750e1c52b · outbound

This paper cites Joseph Campbell.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Joseph Campbell

Reference 9

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doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:12.800062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:02.050534Z digest=sha256:2afeb9480ed94496a714d1a0a0821d97ddefc92a949ee692cdcfd7930b8c7c68

Observation a204b416-baf2-4e47-9b5b-a63c8d46fbb1 · outbound

This paper cites What Killed Intrade? The New Yorker, March 2013.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? What Killed Intrade? The New Yorker, March 2013

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:22.695725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation b69b355d-54ce-4131-9141-965bc67556f3 · outbound

This paper cites Cftc orders event-based binary options markets operator to pay \ 1.4 million penalty.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Cftc orders event-based binary options markets operator to pay \ 1.4 million penalty

Reference 11

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:22.533470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:02.202440Z digest=sha256:3a24490d8ae966b691acaca36625b7cd52ff043cfb2180d2ee6e5ffde87e8f3d

Observation 0318f46e-d65a-4ad5-b15d-ce3e4fbbb20a · outbound

This paper cites Polling Paradox: What Actually Shapes the Numbers? Good Authority, October 2024.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Polling Paradox: What Actually Shapes the Numbers? Good Authority, October 2024

Reference 12

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:22.433183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation a78c3ad2-9a22-440d-8d7a-5874d605b9e6 · outbound

This paper cites A lot of state poll results show ties.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? A lot of state poll results show ties

Reference 13

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:22.295244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:02.349605Z digest=sha256:c484298c279847f3b6430c66c2d3deccbf454ff02a2345c0d5a0c533093bb570

Observation 0b7ffb91-15fc-49eb-8e32-397ea76812b4 · outbound

This paper cites Aapor task force on 2020 pre-election polls: Performance of the polls in the democratic primaries.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Aapor task force on 2020 pre-election polls: Performance of the polls in the democratic primaries

Reference 14

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:22.092879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 1bd39bb1-ebae-49cc-b7ab-198b94417c1c · outbound

This paper cites Polymarket plans u.s.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Polymarket plans u.s

Reference 15

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:21.920393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:02.510543Z digest=sha256:5842dc7c67434683e3224c0d17661a3cd28283a84f6bdb46abb1059cb3213885

Observation b6e1c2b2-49e8-419f-97d5-d5fa50b02970 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:02.593279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:02.593279Z digest=sha256:e4c526635b519c7fd325c0bc08d5662c62806434d2e3ed98e7748741373cc369

Observation 9c7024d4-e0e0-4765-9089-8f1734e1b820 · outbound

This paper cites The Politics of Resentment: Rural Consciousness in Wisconsin and the Rise of Scott Walker.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? The Politics of Resentment: Rural Consciousness in Wisconsin and the Rise of Scott Walker

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:21.793624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 0bd556b6-2c03-404f-8e43-6f8a0829996c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:12.678392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:02.790410Z digest=sha256:9a66cce42ef5bed1c07081d126a02827b4896a6d68b6ff7327adc9af70002c6a

Observation 6dd6d260-aaff-4bb8-927f-d5e17433971f · outbound

This paper cites Davis-Stober , David V.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Davis-Stober , David V

Reference 19

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:12.537603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:02.868228Z digest=sha256:b7844413cc32b6089192cbf6063cc8d9a2fd8a4c912c0cebd9c17d871a35c675

Observation 8379198a-88eb-4ded-a084-e8a98fd6c297 · outbound

This paper cites Republicans were into crypto long before trump.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Republicans were into crypto long before trump

Reference 20

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verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:14.002507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:02.985054Z digest=sha256:06a4e7eeeaf39554b84323f2bcf8935ff833c44873565c7275e1d373fa2b033f

Observation fc860752-cc2e-4ce0-8513-a9cfd3d358ed · outbound

This paper cites First votes in 'digest's' 1936 poll.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? First votes in 'digest's' 1936 poll

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:21.678628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.066212Z digest=sha256:1acda1ea15128b7dc92b6a0e09c23d4cbc0ec89e463304fb9453be43e9e061b7

Observation 71e525de-8acd-41ae-899e-5c33c8e669b1 · outbound

This paper cites Political poll news site 538 to close amid larger shuttering across abc and disney.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Political poll news site 538 to close amid larger shuttering across abc and disney

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:21.553035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.177534Z digest=sha256:f96b4e45d9dc3f10cb5c2f82c746eab29679b2740fe19ee31ce8087f58517a92

Observation 2e9bef8f-0cf8-4ba5-88f5-bc5338766b9f · outbound

This paper cites October national poll: Biden with five-point lead one week out.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? October national poll: Biden with five-point lead one week out

Reference 23

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:21.393818Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.281947Z digest=sha256:17f521a670edf81eaad0eab5e0b418054beed714bee98f0793318a1f0d54c129

Observation d625ce06-2298-4d24-942b-78766785d536 · outbound

This paper cites Erikson and Christopher Wlezien.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Erikson and Christopher Wlezien

Reference 24

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doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:12.356033Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.353724Z digest=sha256:3b1e23d890fac92f7a11d06e8bc5c8c66da51e43e1c50d836ebb27428f14f803

Observation 7094c5dd-2a7c-4aac-a296-562f2bee4f53 · outbound

This paper cites and Harris.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? and Harris

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:13.777279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.434327Z digest=sha256:ccef952f05c9d74ed9b3185e87f3014299dfa327f50de618f535770f2dc1d0ac

Observation 0f7d2fa3-9d63-4f84-a4af-01c1fefaf234 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:21.279861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.499539Z digest=sha256:853a757014cc56174986596719141e192ef639ed81201a148399a236946ed943

Observation c437462f-7dd8-48f1-96ae-8ca9c75e5d59 · outbound

This paper cites Public Opinion and Polling around the World: A Historical Encyclopedia, volume 2.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Public Opinion and Polling around the World: A Historical Encyclopedia, volume 2

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:21.086512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.577238Z digest=sha256:80288fed9925091e6cfb7931f22c1c8f89d203f80f3704a256f132686ceec9c0

Observation 645cfd5c-5c0c-44cc-aeb3-5280e13e81b4 · outbound

This paper cites Getting it right: The art and science of competent polling.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Getting it right: The art and science of competent polling

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:20.950154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.733378Z digest=sha256:942c21a903259860bc12b800f3e88dc7451e1c457497d16326875c693f1ecb37

Observation a7dba5b7-9934-48a6-8400-af138b45aec3 · outbound

This paper cites How Do People in the U.S.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? How Do People in the U.S

Reference 29

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:20.768410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:03.943106Z digest=sha256:b4ad085a4ac880c1506754c6c631beba4534967718d5e2ca99a97da2228ed621

Observation 4e2faeff-981f-40c4-a65a-8f1c13244af9 · outbound

This paper cites Economic impact of united states presidential election years: A comparative analysis, September 2024.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Economic impact of united states presidential election years: A comparative analysis, September 2024

Reference 30

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:20.623825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.116860Z digest=sha256:375ee62dcec03000a59ac2395e3ad5a54b9a400cbc4bd804474c9729a75882a8

Observation f34ebcc4-457b-4a1a-9a2a-d3ca06486277 · outbound

This paper cites Biases of Online Political Polls: Who Participates? Socius, 4: 0 2378023118791080, January 2018.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Biases of Online Political Polls: Who Participates? Socius, 4: 0 2378023118791080, January 2018

Reference 31

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doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:12.202349Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.190295Z digest=sha256:8b8907db972facd7d15a493743e1cdca2e8bea94011ee529b9eddc39b33ff7c0

Observation 22d80c72-b5eb-48ba-aa2c-047bcbc8ab89 · outbound

This paper cites Sunshine Hillygus.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Sunshine Hillygus

Reference 32

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:12.039391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.256745Z digest=sha256:f82f0b4321c2dc62e61f0f737c16a7ef0b1862dc3b3a536a1324b867ccfbe37c

Observation 5969a6d1-3f34-4e4c-bbed-2405bf7a2998 · outbound

This paper cites Sunshine Hillygus and Todd G.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Sunshine Hillygus and Todd G

Reference 33

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:13.550641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.340311Z digest=sha256:5984bcdf4348f7a33907e64a1aa46a0543b1468fe51b0fe8b7173008e3650cba

Observation 8d19e4f0-3ffb-43a2-b992-222fd7aa611c · outbound

This paper cites Elections insights: Why iowa markets are beating polls in 2024 predictions.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Elections insights: Why iowa markets are beating polls in 2024 predictions

Reference 34

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:20.469163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.424067Z digest=sha256:b8fe54801a5d710e0d0332a789340f68f8aaafb356f0e0b3cfd3f13bc5939318

Observation 000afe4a-fe29-4e23-82ea-89fe27dd6948 · outbound

This paper cites Behind biden's 2020 victory.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Behind biden's 2020 victory

Reference 35

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:20.303645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.501489Z digest=sha256:29c3b321f960be0cc6e8dc6b2c22c9b7f08a8c403bceec18fc5f66c997942a6e

Observation b0b9fe14-f044-483e-b1be-0b39c9946abf · outbound

This paper cites Wash trades as a stock market manipulation tool.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Wash trades as a stock market manipulation tool

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:11.851641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

correction dated 2020-12-03. Source: crossref record 10.1016/j.jbef.2020.100439->10.1016/j.jbef.2018.08.004:correction, observed 2026-07-11T03:11:46.707867+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.628779Z digest=sha256:7917bc64839b56eb30ef11da4f033502e5e32d5a42132ddcbf5dc5f3fbfc3fbb

Observation de5c9783-6784-4600-9224-99d5b06d41f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:20.132510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.715996Z digest=sha256:7c694e04923c95228e7fc837627be4d54592bd52402635d5d6284a90e34a397d

Observation 265f73db-2f8c-45d0-9401-6af68cd13876 · outbound

This paper cites Jacobs and Robert Y.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Jacobs and Robert Y

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:11.639943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.786904Z digest=sha256:fd14a5ab216f3bb4c5580e6a132d9567a99a5b4093aec09759d660b5f18ba60a

Observation b60dee06-8697-4501-8630-54f6b20c3304 · outbound

This paper cites \ 16 billion will be spent in the 2024 election.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? \ 16 billion will be spent in the 2024 election

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:19.959543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.841250Z digest=sha256:a3678a90bccb42b0762d210324230766c376a3aa18b6434b2bf5533e9951d9e4

Observation 196fad85-791d-4da7-9e83-4b24cd1b1e3b · outbound

This paper cites Election polling errors across time and space.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Election polling errors across time and space

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:11.463553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

correction dated 2020-06-26. Source: crossref record 10.1038/s41562-020-0914-x->10.1038/s41562-018-0315-6:correction, observed 2026-07-11T03:02:46.499832+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:04.909205Z digest=sha256:49e6beccd169efb9cea53c18a9dda2bee93cf166c33a9837600c149076844657

Observation fe5f6c0d-31a6-405e-9b5b-1a6735135b76 · outbound

This paper cites Response rates in telephone surveys have resumed their decline.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Response rates in telephone surveys have resumed their decline

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:19.767020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.027506Z digest=sha256:fd878ad88c22e7e5e7c2db7b22642226e7b625492843c383cda4af7a9a431430

Observation a440eb06-97ed-4035-8169-849787687409 · outbound

This paper cites Key things to know about u.s.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Key things to know about u.s

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:19.622386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.121096Z digest=sha256:f8e354c67959c0b683978bd14754bc2b12f309319f997687f1860bc94f5e4564

Observation 04690b26-9750-4a3c-9bf5-02041631f172 · outbound

This paper cites An evaluation of the 2016 election polls in the united states.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? An evaluation of the 2016 election polls in the united states

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:11.281669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.243385Z digest=sha256:f5cbb497df7b07c61f4dddd8a11bfead293c16eb80fe56b3a7b21fe9b604cc5b

Observation d489c524-6ee1-4a25-b1bc-40dfc3f4f099 · outbound

This paper cites How public polling has changed in the 21st century.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? How public polling has changed in the 21st century

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:19.472837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.361154Z digest=sha256:9bd4d42da56a3b4545083087b0b421cbe3fdb961f228bff3544b8029fba03f9b

Observation 5fedd323-48c6-48b5-8b09-e83f28acb974 · outbound

This paper cites How money affects elections.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? How money affects elections

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:19.323521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.433035Z digest=sha256:eefa4cdf5c55e10043fd5d44d3504dcd08f4364ffcfa15c546e02780df017fb5

Observation d8cc04af-24a7-4413-a617-180b0cbca1f9 · outbound

This paper cites Larrick, Albert E.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Larrick, Albert E

Reference 46

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:11.136195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.514011Z digest=sha256:c4c4796c2699103b6b7abf520f824ff32323739fbcc42d6751fcff6e4d2ea076

Observation 636a9b0d-7d3b-4bb0-a740-c587f3f397e6 · outbound

This paper cites Lauderdale, Delia Bailey, Jack Blumenau, and Douglas Rivers.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Lauderdale, Delia Bailey, Jack Blumenau, and Douglas Rivers

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:10.243261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

correction dated 2021-05-19. Source: crossref record 10.1016/j.ijforecast.2021.01.008->10.1016/j.ijforecast.2019.05.012:correction, observed 2026-07-11T03:16:39.250683+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.578670Z digest=sha256:453ed7b0968ad18b4809e9b54895699635bbd41442b9b23aeb48f78bad72e855

Observation 4892527c-141f-4235-81a2-afaf127f8593 · outbound

This paper cites Money in Politics: How Does It Affect Election Outcomes? SAGE Open, 14 0 (4): 0 21582440241279659, October 2024.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Money in Politics: How Does It Affect Election Outcomes? SAGE Open, 14 0 (4): 0 21582440241279659, October 2024

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:09.821137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.687734Z digest=sha256:4c546c0453b384fad5677b38ceb7c1e6de9a7e2d85db81ff7effbf356b24053a

Observation 70ed77de-0466-499d-916b-0fb98cf45c97 · outbound

This paper cites Donald trump and kamala harris spend \ 3.5bn in most expensive presidential election.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Donald trump and kamala harris spend \ 3.5bn in most expensive presidential election

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:19.148827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.855483Z digest=sha256:80a9d215131742cdce5055abef68732a1efed6082ebc379cc8705b2fbef56b57

Observation 323091e5-5f94-4974-bde2-fa46afb4005c · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing the effect of regional modality in polling surveys: A case study of the 2020 u.s.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Analyzing the effect of regional modality in polling surveys: A case study of the 2020 u.s

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:09.475656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:05.923076Z digest=sha256:da767129a31866197138e91ce202996877e59f4eb189350f5d7aa847e404233e

Observation 975101bf-4e18-481a-8f7c-b4aff57a2cf7 · outbound

This paper cites The presidential election, us social policy, and whether canadians should care.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? The presidential election, us social policy, and whether canadians should care

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:18.957018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.047081Z digest=sha256:671d248728c87589f12beaadf43a7e6f4fb39e0a328644f073bd72aa43bfe5e6

Observation 8076eb9b-e936-4c4b-b828-462f4330290f · outbound

This paper cites Survey reveals 1 in 5 americans own crypto, with 76\ CryptoSlate, April 2025.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Survey reveals 1 in 5 americans own crypto, with 76\ CryptoSlate, April 2025

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:18.752062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.112561Z digest=sha256:d13415091f7c07e0b79963e8edab1c7517a4c4c06fb0b8bb89919630b3d9b519

Observation d237bc19-f3fe-43ed-a9e6-6da89e0e185b · outbound

This paper cites Us appeals court clears kalshi to restart elections betting.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Us appeals court clears kalshi to restart elections betting

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:18.528777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.200751Z digest=sha256:b6928321742cdc037b75289a1a192a8e160f4a8f7dad614223adb293d58a6d63

Observation ad9dab63-4fe0-420a-a477-e6a8e6cfe06e · outbound

This paper cites Calling the 2024 presidential race state by state.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Calling the 2024 presidential race state by state

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:18.349208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.281873Z digest=sha256:d4c365626f918c679ff7428a7f4385dd8dc96782c6c4ae9072b9be78cb94e86c

Observation 1450e251-94ce-46dd-9337-f7e4929b6dfe · outbound

This paper cites Psychological strategies for winning a geopolitical forecasting tournament.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Psychological strategies for winning a geopolitical forecasting tournament

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:18.158871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.459490Z digest=sha256:dba48b76e3fac07b660315e339e94a010dc0d437b2399dee0e8251d3aadb2f05

Observation 4182734b-bb30-480e-bf98-e3a6daa13893 · outbound

This paper cites Comparing two types of online survey samples.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Comparing two types of online survey samples

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:17.986382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.518108Z digest=sha256:7576a091d4b9c51ddd612e13e46469e52cb3a98e71563cd88da9c754857f2b4a

Observation 574bea1d-cca6-436b-a435-ad2dec169ba4 · outbound

This paper cites Online opt-in polls can produce misleading results, especially for young people and hispanic adults.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Online opt-in polls can produce misleading results, especially for young people and hispanic adults

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:17.761933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.593633Z digest=sha256:6abf520eaa0c7a5b323ef7c0df7781e0767e08dd846cd12e9d3401371a8026ba

Observation 6e0bb387-6e08-4c53-9599-041cd3d116e2 · outbound

This paper cites Granger Morgan.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Granger Morgan

Reference 58

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:09.313644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.693600Z digest=sha256:78630251bba1d8ef72b902e21c6a47e589e4c2e63ecf5a2298a9a637b5bbd156

Observation f95758a6-98da-48d7-8358-85392bd116b6 · outbound

This paper cites How prediction markets saw something the polls and pundits didn't cnn business.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? How prediction markets saw something the polls and pundits didn't cnn business

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:17.596917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.776177Z digest=sha256:ecb970d0ba7d056c6011644e2efabadff60cf47ccf3aaa91a9b2aad392e3e04d

Observation a551a576-e4cf-4071-8648-0d635103abdf · outbound

This paper cites The polls and their context.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? The polls and their context

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:17.462491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.829509Z digest=sha256:057bb48279d0773bb8623ad09f55564b06cf3833bc955cb0adc476d3ccce44a5

Observation d1367796-a6c3-4921-8efb-ea628e1b7268 · outbound

This paper cites How the u.s.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? How the u.s

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:17.309674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:06.976126Z digest=sha256:404833bdea164dafb921aebf59acbdd0492027037fd4977d55f6c0e8cdb23038

Observation 3e30d6e5-5263-477c-a691-17c2fa2a9386 · outbound

This paper cites Porter, and Paul Freedman.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Porter, and Paul Freedman

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:17.134900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.070049Z digest=sha256:d2731ac8b7a6d71e7737488a8ff4d96a2c167dd43d6ab7a62a5708c48db3f143

Observation 2bc3c252-31e0-409b-88b2-a2980e53a86f · outbound

This paper cites Jd vance says cryptocurrency can help everyday americans.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Jd vance says cryptocurrency can help everyday americans

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:16.905497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.156317Z digest=sha256:84b660276a011bdb03999102c49b5e46fc359a329625fbb5f6ab20b404510200

Observation 52aef1b0-8578-48de-9083-7c79576e6dec · outbound

This paper cites What the 2024 polls got right --- and what they got wrong.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? What the 2024 polls got right --- and what they got wrong

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:16.715620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.249485Z digest=sha256:0c9fc1b16edeccf28b5fefa03a1dd903703abd90d5ebf962cb78a93f7ad33b2f

Observation 2eaf3944-9954-434a-b52a-1e83729921c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:16.514810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.324326Z digest=sha256:17f5ddcf0da7e5ab0f97b7bd6e0c78d86a1f2ffc8667761010dd53530d185118

Observation 9304969d-f91e-4ca7-aabb-04cb3656b066 · outbound

This paper cites A mystery \ 30 million wave of pro-trump bets has moved a popular prediction market, 2024.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? A mystery \ 30 million wave of pro-trump bets has moved a popular prediction market, 2024

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:16.390737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.435663Z digest=sha256:807b6cd1035c217d65e842962393495f43c74b346ff957b6a08e2725b11de4f7

Observation 83bf04df-3440-4e8a-bcad-0aba7c99afc7 · outbound

This paper cites Three things to look for in any election poll.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Three things to look for in any election poll

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:16.231998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.519923Z digest=sha256:4c6664077738c795168b65b4789104860128100ba88fa3e9172aee390b0244be

Observation 13a9a4f1-0026-4f90-a5a7-3584aa5b8add · outbound

This paper cites Ban the polls: Uk election strategists slam `inaccurate' voter surveys.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Ban the polls: Uk election strategists slam `inaccurate' voter surveys

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:16.052426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.685089Z digest=sha256:5264706ea7c1b5fa91a560c01f3b52d5d14a4f450071664b2d20851936b642a8

Observation a62b6737-9463-4fab-b9d2-b6c51ed1d69b · outbound

This paper cites Political bias in prediction markets: Evidence from the u.s.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Political bias in prediction markets: Evidence from the u.s

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:15.836882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.753500Z digest=sha256:a5778c39b54cb1ca193850d6e7f9cd71593f10e496ebb21b5f14944dd41ca306

Observation ee99ab48-b24e-4f69-aba2-011673418d74 · outbound

This paper cites Trump's polymarket odds spike as elon musk touts presidential betting predictor.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Trump's polymarket odds spike as elon musk touts presidential betting predictor

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:15.540638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.805054Z digest=sha256:cad3725afb123be47b8041d5e1c5828b1cf64dc23556a386c351693c5718f1cf

Observation 20f3d118-e570-4562-90ef-f4c43f76e86a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:15.318549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.886650Z digest=sha256:ef74bac17a68a7f04bd7dbda26903db049f3d5e1aa7ba4dc4cbf719f4dc65c8e

Observation 031ade35-a8a6-4bb0-a0a9-b22bc36310ee · outbound

This paper cites Exclusive: Election betting site polymarket gives trump a 67\ Fortune Crypto, October 2024.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Exclusive: Election betting site polymarket gives trump a 67\ Fortune Crypto, October 2024

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:15.138215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:07.985360Z digest=sha256:85989d071234fa77883f5fa250bbee7ac7187eac067b9680f44fe3770197d4c5

Observation 9fe9b9b2-ba5e-49ab-bcc4-a24371f1f466 · outbound

This paper cites Scott and Hal R.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Scott and Hal R

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:14.961887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.081150Z digest=sha256:7e218464d32918365dbfa45d0f34b663c78ec5a0169b0a9c794a902fba5d5932

Observation df742fef-39a2-4e42-aa42-40242d095467 · outbound

This paper cites What's behind Trump's Surge in Prediction Markets? Silver Bulletin, October 2024.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? What's behind Trump's Surge in Prediction Markets? Silver Bulletin, October 2024

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:14.756824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.181143Z digest=sha256:374f680eb314d1d7cb8df284c191fd2e81b7eb0bffba78b9da5894fd2fb88a12

Observation 237b9cb6-14f2-4eb7-b3db-864b48e204d9 · outbound

This paper cites Final silver bulletin 2024 presidential election forecast.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Final silver bulletin 2024 presidential election forecast

Reference 75

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:14.557914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.263335Z digest=sha256:fe0a4db31866d27c4ee54b63dce8b17fbbb1f6425377954901cb3160f6cbebbb

Observation 262b75a4-e918-40ca-9309-d7c5b57ce6b5 · outbound

This paper cites Soll and Richard P.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Soll and Richard P

Reference 76

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:09.172439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.331384Z digest=sha256:c2430ca2a3562b9c58655b49372ebfb5073cb7d5c06db08db45230e2203aadf7

Observation ebca1522-405f-44c9-94e3-f643eb5e3d0f · outbound

This paper cites Polymarket nailed the 2024 election call---then came the fbi.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Polymarket nailed the 2024 election call---then came the fbi

Reference 77

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:13.356485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.422115Z digest=sha256:c4d4c02d24a75e8e0879f40381c34ae72fddf6a73723a2d2a8b33fbe59e10355

Observation 906e0f27-1d40-45ce-9518-38ae9e8976a4 · outbound

This paper cites The Wisdom of Crowds: Why the Many Are Smarter than the Few and How Collective Wisdom Shapes Business, Economies, Societies, and Nations.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? The Wisdom of Crowds: Why the Many Are Smarter than the Few and How Collective Wisdom Shapes Business, Economies, Societies, and Nations

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:14.329267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.499494Z digest=sha256:45da909ca36e5734da0daefbd193caa00284bcbf1bc13d18276a7b105dbf0f29

Observation 200b8952-acee-4844-802b-5eb40a0a16a1 · outbound

This paper cites Public opinion polling by newspapers in the presidential election campaign of 1824.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Public opinion polling by newspapers in the presidential election campaign of 1824

Reference 79

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:08.992544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.582020Z digest=sha256:c484c20f0bfe78929df88789e427a59f0db5e9ce06b851a44c73b90cf126dfdc

Observation fd2cdcd1-d176-4dbf-92c5-e85b4697a56e · outbound

This paper cites Prediction markets.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? Prediction markets

Reference 80

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:08.667984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.667984Z digest=sha256:7042c76fb43c5b3fe1c656c5c025c0841a1cfdd8c2e959d72f54f3d9f960c8bb

Observation cce6bcbd-6eee-420a-aec8-b67d123c7c38 · outbound

This paper cites The us presidential election shows the limits of the `science' of polling - impact of social sciences.

Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections? The us presidential election shows the limits of the `science' of polling - impact of social sciences

Reference 81

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:17:14.140979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:17:08.760049Z digest=sha256:f2d85d201c466e2c331ccdcbe109f50346c50296f84fca9bbfd567193a0dca18

Pith citing papers

Observation 6563fec1-264f-4953-b0d5-0b0997ecd113 · inbound

Unlocking the Forecasting Economy: A Suite of Datasets for the Full Lifecycle of Prediction Market: [Experiments \& Analysis] cites this paper.

Unlocking the Forecasting Economy: A Suite of Datasets for the Full Lifecycle of Prediction Market: [Experiments \& Analysis] Are Betting Markets Better than Polling in Predicting Political Elections?

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T13:36:03.497718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:28:36.715565Z digest=sha256:87fc49ba2e8ec884a6b923b7f39f49448995720d1c7f8db00b8c7ed91d9b2adb