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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 70 of 70 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.17634.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.17634 v2

Coverage vector

measured 70 of 70 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.374840Z

measured 77 of 77 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 7 of 7 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-14T08:04:06.432613Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T16:48:39.719025Z

Reference resolution

70 of 70 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy24
  • unresolved43
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b40b8c51-98bd-4592-9a8a-ea78cbd8178f · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training write newline

Reference 1

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.161054Z digest=sha256:e0e6e106572d47cef289cd8425cec51e6205db7caf9bcf90c74cdc7e39ab1c6c

Observation e5c0682f-0a66-4e98-9e9f-94ecc31f50b9 · outbound

This paper cites Command A: An Enterprise-Ready Large Language Model.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Command A: An Enterprise-Ready Large Language Model

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.164771Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.164771Z digest=sha256:ef329492e78c2e7dbbb53d3ba7c5b6709775701abfb47b5ecbc8cf19f9561b29

Observation af7cc77a-cbd0-4bf7-8520-8567d0c59a48 · outbound

This paper cites GQA: training generalized multi-query transformer models from multi-head checkpoints.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training GQA: training generalized multi-query transformer models from multi-head checkpoints

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.168634Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.168634Z digest=sha256:a3645b2f2d50f03b4487c2e59059d7ce6976cad497c8ea6737749a6e06dc631f

Observation 7653a452-a6eb-4708-9b21-6b8f59e459ad · outbound

This paper cites Singular value decomposition for genome-wide expression data processing and modeling.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Singular value decomposition for genome-wide expression data processing and modeling

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.951863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.171452Z digest=sha256:f12026409bc2d363ab332ef58df6922dbb97c7a10e274fb4de63eafd632df2d5

Observation bf4ac10f-53f1-4cd0-96a7-47579c692fe4 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Training of Language Models to Fill in the Middle.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Efficient Training of Language Models to Fill in the Middle

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.174037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.174037Z digest=sha256:61753228b1d430778214bafcb4e666ed643b4dacb4677bc3b37b3cbf045b87e2

Observation 1d0af229-8979-4c47-833e-111f69af968c · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Direct-Answer Question Answering? Try ARC-DA, the Direct-Answer AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Think you have Solved Direct-Answer Question Answering? Try ARC-DA, the Direct-Answer AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 6

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.177307Z digest=sha256:9640a02ab7bec8bd5425d06912c35c8f0a0b340a1f295fe04e9ccc68559aeb49

Observation 4c452095-68dd-4574-9f1b-931eb1cd1d41 · outbound

This paper cites PIQA: reasoning about physical commonsense in natural language.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training PIQA: reasoning about physical commonsense in natural language

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.180214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.180214Z digest=sha256:0bc871e7e63784b7daa353c964def08bd3d54ae04c64a3f5d7bbe8a5e3f0c55e

Observation 44ed7f98-a06d-4b5e-bf2e-b71b4ef485e4 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 8

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.183110Z digest=sha256:a45577142425771cdab6c57f9a8ece0688687d75f864ad9175effd8eca2a251b

Observation 48ff99f4-5945-4f0f-93bd-03462c4a5d28 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 9

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.186163Z digest=sha256:c41fe26ba9c3ab38041afd3bea1397d8a065768ff51f492a211114212aae3515

Observation 1ddb38eb-9df7-4a41-b576-9e4050683a22 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 10

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.189875Z digest=sha256:9a2785d3d7030048c589b9a2e212cf116e154a0f0298ff88019f15fc6d1b21c7

Observation 9f23933e-377f-4d5a-812e-ac93845b4613 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal Linear Decay Learning Rate Schedules and Further Refinements.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Optimal Linear Decay Learning Rate Schedules and Further Refinements

Reference 11

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.192955Z digest=sha256:fda443fd69ee2dbf16abb8ee3bdfe883209f895cd2d34aa91b1d66e49dc9a722

Observation 203545ba-b5b0-4689-8d7b-921ea7f367f0 · outbound

This paper cites The road less scheduled.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training The road less scheduled

Reference 12

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.944051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.195837Z digest=sha256:ae7ed0d74a14c88ab588b2c1cbe2c0aa02caa39eedcb6cc711a4098c6fda21d6

Observation 86616692-7305-4c4c-a24b-b033ff50d23a · outbound

This paper cites Ernie 4.5 technical report, 2025.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Ernie 4.5 technical report, 2025

Reference 13

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.936385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.198545Z digest=sha256:a9ae4769191a56c95632f42aadae7d095b23142c0e44c312c882fd07098cf8f3

Observation eb8d68e8-e2b1-440e-8eb8-c05cad23f7a8 · outbound

This paper cites A closer look at deep learning heuristics: Learning rate restarts, warmup and distillation.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training A closer look at deep learning heuristics: Learning rate restarts, warmup and distillation

Reference 14

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.929541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.201212Z digest=sha256:e369881ee8508b8ec211f5d358ddfb0c8d05b31fca76977f5911517cde4c0160

Observation 4a9488bd-2143-49cf-83f2-7c3034dbff2c · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 15

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.203886Z digest=sha256:6e226d017fa3dd3d4f23e575a1b06b08c4dafde95dc105230f9bd5e4dce1c619

Observation 8e031a19-d770-4c7a-bbdc-97905fb8be40 · outbound

This paper cites Cruxeval: A benchmark for code reasoning, understanding and execution.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Cruxeval: A benchmark for code reasoning, understanding and execution

Reference 16

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.921888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.206838Z digest=sha256:042bde9fc4eadbb10d29adf16e131e192354342a6adab6bb072549a2cf44a80a

Observation 767a9476-fe71-4897-b757-2b355ffabbef · outbound

This paper cites Measuring massive multitask language understanding.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Measuring massive multitask language understanding

Reference 17

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.914354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.209532Z digest=sha256:c568c4f591806cda0ebece5c3db1253bcc4244c88c02a0db2ae1ef1293d5e697

Observation 600bdd67-00bd-445c-8465-8d0366ce6c02 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring mathematical problem solving with the MATH dataset.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Measuring mathematical problem solving with the MATH dataset

Reference 18

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.906979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.212327Z digest=sha256:a0b8df9f95275c29a92f24205c52d18a2385342ab9da504d4667d8f615d5c0b7

Observation dd226e5d-e9d6-4aec-9d45-36a5b290fe05 · outbound

This paper cites Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.215478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.215478Z digest=sha256:dcc9d22be233217c79c904a5cddce602d63e034dd31c6aa4a89988e414c4d825

Observation 316f645f-0a47-4f65-80f9-6fdbbba51394 · outbound

This paper cites WorldSense: Evaluating Real-world Omnimodal Understanding for Multimodal LLMs.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training WorldSense: Evaluating Real-world Omnimodal Understanding for Multimodal LLMs

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.219276Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.219276Z digest=sha256:81cba89cee2a97ac97d14021c791258d338d58e3f36cd9837fe756002f663255

Observation 5e736d96-9b1f-406d-b8ca-ef0cc1f07da7 · outbound

This paper cites MiniCPM: Unveiling the Potential of Small Language Models with Scalable Training Strategies.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training MiniCPM: Unveiling the Potential of Small Language Models with Scalable Training Strategies

Reference 21

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.223058Z digest=sha256:3f5657e144bec674f6763334bed687d15a48e87bffb091396bd9b4b80975200d

Observation a8ee7ec0-676a-472c-852a-bd82e31f2d90 · outbound

This paper cites C-eval: A multi-level multi-discipline chinese evaluation suite for foundation models.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training C-eval: A multi-level multi-discipline chinese evaluation suite for foundation models

Reference 22

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.899199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.226927Z digest=sha256:7b584e0cb4893fe2045507ceb7eb8d82c08f884efe8fdfb7bb04211da3ee37b1

Observation e78238f1-43f9-48f5-929f-c3c107944b12 · outbound

This paper cites Richter, Quentin Gregory Anthony, Eugene Belilovsky, Timoth \' e e Lesort, and Irina Rish.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Richter, Quentin Gregory Anthony, Eugene Belilovsky, Timoth \' e e Lesort, and Irina Rish

Reference 23

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.891363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.229513Z digest=sha256:8a503746567b85fc21b7ea1c0d13d6b87ebbade7936ddc096983d031e62356a2

Observation 26fc44d2-0d2a-4f90-96d8-e09ce6d05f58 · outbound

This paper cites Vetrov, and Andrew Gordon Wilson.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Vetrov, and Andrew Gordon Wilson

Reference 24

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.883249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.232083Z digest=sha256:d9cd2f5adaa131a64b7f3377b0c9b20410e040e2b47dd86c71932d3017b7e1d2

Observation 97bc146a-f747-4825-ad5a-187d111e6a86 · outbound

This paper cites Livecodebench: Holistic and contamination free evaluation of large language models for code.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Livecodebench: Holistic and contamination free evaluation of large language models for code

Reference 25

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.235282Z digest=sha256:e6213a89e183381504b3c8e5d92c564add1edcc6cde79a6c48f567818bfca00c

Observation 3c8a01b1-70b3-4eab-9769-b3b40af967c0 · outbound

This paper cites Rethinking learning rate tuning in the era of large language models.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Rethinking learning rate tuning in the era of large language models

Reference 26

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verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.718320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.237678Z digest=sha256:fcc48578db8ca3ead081bb553ea233b0301311fa3a6c365f7175cae9baa52bf8

Observation fe181627-fec2-42d5-a385-46f2f81ed036 · outbound

This paper cites Weld, and Luke Zettlemoyer.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Weld, and Luke Zettlemoyer

Reference 27

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.241618Z digest=sha256:8fee1f0748b847e1c8502e40309b3cafae2f436378e13c9b2bc088eba12d14e2

Observation 3c208857-404e-4fda-86fe-b1e9232e2a17 · outbound

This paper cites Stop Wasting My Time! Saving Days of ImageNet and BERT Training with Latest Weight Averaging.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Stop Wasting My Time! Saving Days of ImageNet and BERT Training with Latest Weight Averaging

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.244546Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.244546Z digest=sha256:87693a5dbe9927fa44716212db042d89a857bce6ca53526fe8cba5572e991f73

Observation e6f4d678-8373-4e81-9269-194552a071d2 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 29

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.247566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.247566Z digest=sha256:af860cc65433c4ed7bbfeff83e7e10e5e7fcd990794d781d3c9585e2f4af8803

Observation 0986341d-8cb4-4960-a89a-78a9fe9f17a7 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.250757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.250757Z digest=sha256:ccf15b16f6382f27fefb07ed515d364ecbfa7f112ae00ea33464c03ffe8dc70a

Observation b6b156b9-734c-46c3-bc7d-79d25f64b4f4 · outbound

This paper cites Parikh, Chris Alberti, Danielle Epstein, Illia Polosukhin, Jacob Devlin, Kenton Lee, Kristina Toutanova, Llion Jones, Matthew Kelcey, Ming - Wei Chang, Andrew M.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Parikh, Chris Alberti, Danielle Epstein, Illia Polosukhin, Jacob Devlin, Kenton Lee, Kristina Toutanova, Llion Jones, Matthew Kelcey, Ming - Wei Chang, Andrew M

Reference 31

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.255037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.255037Z digest=sha256:30c06b50eaf9f50fb19db49c9945070b8433771775f52b211578d2874c015cae

Observation c2d43276-78d1-4e4d-80d5-111c6b495cec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.258558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.258558Z digest=sha256:ef268240bc89a3bcbc566f1a676314a30228777e5b30922bb91bc44daf848b50

Observation 92810c51-2ae3-4353-a885-12bdda675a2d · outbound

This paper cites CMMLU: measuring massive multitask language understanding in chinese.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training CMMLU: measuring massive multitask language understanding in chinese

Reference 33

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.261471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.261471Z digest=sha256:557b4cac5bf4cfb8918e420604298bd62a63d4c549e56c7bec58b36e1cdbfb1e

Observation 80457c3f-2016-4f98-a019-eb28e5a8d60f · outbound

This paper cites Gsm-plus: A comprehensive benchmark for evaluating the robustness of llms as mathematical problem solvers.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Gsm-plus: A comprehensive benchmark for evaluating the robustness of llms as mathematical problem solvers

Reference 34

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.264278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.264278Z digest=sha256:7e8a2e43d8c38eee9b282ebde488a0426182fef12e88d84e00c448b40c9f834a

Observation ff6b0366-0353-4801-b059-198f28d01ab6 · outbound

This paper cites Trainable weight averaging: Efficient training by optimizing historical solutions.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Trainable weight averaging: Efficient training by optimizing historical solutions

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.871354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.267452Z digest=sha256:30a2b4c7b35ebbd94d6c74b5c16c247fdb7f65c76e8845231cbcbd8a1b347596

Observation b01d7e69-effd-4359-869c-aaa6507bee03 · outbound

This paper cites Model Merging in Pre-training of Large Language Models.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Model Merging in Pre-training of Large Language Models

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.270904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.270904Z digest=sha256:a37323a866cd13455b4422d6166bb9afc756724f2f70ad2fb02317c1862c7fb3

Observation 7393a6f6-d761-4dd3-a0c7-e5030d5fad5a · outbound

This paper cites Every FLOP Counts: Scaling a 300B Mixture-of-Experts LING LLM without Premium GPUs.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Every FLOP Counts: Scaling a 300B Mixture-of-Experts LING LLM without Premium GPUs

Reference 37

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.275301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.275301Z digest=sha256:284f09668e7f74b4a8621348fccbcd4c9a66ec1e2a7985687735facc15aaa55f

Observation 04763bb9-e42d-4b7d-98ae-5d4af2c4573e · outbound

This paper cites Checkpoint Merging via Bayesian Optimization in LLM Pretraining.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Checkpoint Merging via Bayesian Optimization in LLM Pretraining

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.278771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.278771Z digest=sha256:ba88fd80496a2ae063f3814250bbe78d7ca842ed84cc2a64e89439348e404be8

Observation fdd15129-6fde-4231-b630-e247e463f365 · outbound

This paper cites Mathbench: Evaluating the theory and application proficiency of llms with a hierarchical mathematics benchmark.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Mathbench: Evaluating the theory and application proficiency of llms with a hierarchical mathematics benchmark

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.282544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.282544Z digest=sha256:6dc2d5c9b43d3b48a7a3f47434fa193c70218d650cfdd13e5b31b16dc716984b

Observation 6aaa4fbe-0b1f-4f4d-bdd9-5eb9434c5cd2 · outbound

This paper cites Is your code generated by chatgpt really correct? rigorous evaluation of large language models for code generation.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Is your code generated by chatgpt really correct? rigorous evaluation of large language models for code generation

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.859947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.285010Z digest=sha256:fedba79feafdbc96c1e4952e6cb32b80fef9f5a8ba36d0dcb172bbb73778e245

Observation 00bf9dac-1894-4206-ae92-115eddcfa730 · outbound

This paper cites Muon is Scalable for LLM Training.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Muon is Scalable for LLM Training

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.287585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.287585Z digest=sha256:9e1e53855d0ebdde51963463b887c40ba9b05315f0869c488702fb6448b07d7f

Observation 49a61f1f-3ff0-4842-8d7e-6258c9900bd3 · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled weight decay regularization.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Decoupled weight decay regularization

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.852087Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.290756Z digest=sha256:7de46bd2e9a16e656699b4a510b606b87d186e0c938266adef8fb01bb0b9c7c9

Observation ad685db0-d7e0-46b9-8969-896301d0f5ea · outbound

This paper cites Kor-bench: Benchmarking language models on knowledge-orthogonal reasoning tasks.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Kor-bench: Benchmarking language models on knowledge-orthogonal reasoning tasks

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.844328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.293880Z digest=sha256:40f1b05e3f72574a61efc05235d6d5951b21eba36d01fd8a9cfb52f05b57514c

Observation 80ef4eb8-0795-49b4-9394-ebe5812f7620 · outbound

This paper cites Can a suit of armor conduct electricity? A new dataset for open book question answering.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Can a suit of armor conduct electricity? A new dataset for open book question answering

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.296436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.296436Z digest=sha256:a735e67c22076cfa39eabf39fce7069b44244740a3c2193dae0eaa7182fd58e4

Observation fd8ca48f-a9e5-4982-bb70-25a8150f586e · outbound

This paper cites Humaneval-xl: A multilingual code generation benchmark for cross-lingual natural language generalization.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Humaneval-xl: A multilingual code generation benchmark for cross-lingual natural language generalization

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.836404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.298941Z digest=sha256:1cf75c41bf70433cbdd689b50756a03f984ecdd6ec56d9b842adb2713747d365

Observation d441faa6-5beb-4307-b58b-e070c24e151c · outbound

This paper cites Acceleration of stochastic approximation by averaging.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Acceleration of stochastic approximation by averaging

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.302393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.302393Z digest=sha256:f924555f328dab8dd71f086f14abdebd2a75515ecb90894a4b02c5cd4e556752

Observation 6b2617c9-22da-4f45-a52e-e38e97ebe2cf · outbound

This paper cites Know what you don't know: Unanswerable questions for squad.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Know what you don't know: Unanswerable questions for squad

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.305913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.305913Z digest=sha256:b43a8c599725a1e64378293d6b9502d52dcbf9bd0be08035e0f136eb7d5d5220

Observation f45b4229-3401-43fd-821a-02d59d43cf5c · outbound

This paper cites WARP: On the Benefits of Weight Averaged Rewarded Policies.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training WARP: On the Benefits of Weight Averaged Rewarded Policies

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.309508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.309508Z digest=sha256:09f17c80db7da25ef77bc2d924565e293c3645af2a9959330566070e79c12a8d

Observation c88fe0e4-73e4-4e04-aed1-ba08bb7f98bd · outbound

This paper cites GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.313269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.313269Z digest=sha256:c9dba6ece8eb0071bea4efa59971600edbd395e032019ea5cce2c96adc6b5dbb

Observation 8e4937d0-9314-4a55-84ac-e2315a2e4758 · outbound

This paper cites The effective rank: A measure of effective dimensionality.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training The effective rank: A measure of effective dimensionality

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.823812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.317041Z digest=sha256:1956c3650199d4e4086a198d644d449f0efd135bca8f45ad6d8e4e6dd43a7153

Observation 55aeede7-6672-4f15-a676-ca48906940a7 · outbound

This paper cites Winogrande: an adversarial winograd schema challenge at scale.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Winogrande: an adversarial winograd schema challenge at scale

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.319980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.319980Z digest=sha256:a51bdd0aecd8d601c5e1658d675806a2c81fc04e6326e89d6407a8f4f5775f3c

Observation 9f1d570c-bd0e-43dd-801f-db8643107920 · outbound

This paper cites Training trajectories, mini-batch losses and the curious role of the learning rate.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Training trajectories, mini-batch losses and the curious role of the learning rate

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.322544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.322544Z digest=sha256:03decd4be17fbb3bf225dd0b0468a2931ead8e6abeb02331c8de3b90a9984383

Observation 73da079d-8e71-47cf-b9bd-b020e6655d68 · outbound

This paper cites Early Weight Averaging meets High Learning Rates for LLM Pre-training.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Early Weight Averaging meets High Learning Rates for LLM Pre-training

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.325724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.325724Z digest=sha256:7eb3460433c4595d804770d53f03727890e4a982428de87a9440a32d3a183b60

Observation 7c6ee47d-7fbd-47c8-86ba-445a33954511 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are multilingual chain-of-thought reasoners.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Language models are multilingual chain-of-thought reasoners

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.816226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.329489Z digest=sha256:4b759ba7dc09b3367d879e65b8b13d936ac9eeb05d800487539d35d3475316f0

Observation 1cce468c-e7dd-4ef1-9218-fe5adff6e048 · outbound

This paper cites Through the river: Understanding the benefit of schedule-free methods for language model training.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Through the river: Understanding the benefit of schedule-free methods for language model training

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.808956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.333234Z digest=sha256:31c07be4e61b8a65cb85849d0537f9c4aae1695bd6e24655787057b78f1deb67

Observation 4204b1e0-83ec-411d-9f30-1c2abe880c2b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.335742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.335742Z digest=sha256:c34322d49efcce7d8092bae56b2f72bc7f7b48761b1ebc497804e26f81ddd395

Observation ea764802-3135-4306-af8b-8d21c68ddba5 · outbound

This paper cites Le, Ed H.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Le, Ed H

Reference 57

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.338371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.338371Z digest=sha256:a0c311d99230b997feb756209dd8e2cc040863c9c9f25ddd7f635cc3eeb475a5

Observation f812d33d-5413-472e-b7fc-955f835f8f3b · outbound

This paper cites Mathscale: Scaling instruction tuning for mathematical reasoning.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Mathscale: Scaling instruction tuning for mathematical reasoning

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.801334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.341316Z digest=sha256:83569c11576fec013d169f52ee296bc075e9d5a644f631e47b71bf238126c75c

Observation f4ea028c-ef97-4992-9152-210cc5ee25d2 · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing program synthesis with large language models using many-objective grammar-guided genetic programming.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Enhancing program synthesis with large language models using many-objective grammar-guided genetic programming

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.344028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.344028Z digest=sha256:456e94eafb1c0b75720e2b743d39239ee081d37f59f9368b47b11d569af1e7ab

Observation 0027e135-283e-4e1f-9a36-87ef21193dba · outbound

This paper cites SuperGPQA: Scaling LLM Evaluation across 285 Graduate Disciplines.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training SuperGPQA: Scaling LLM Evaluation across 285 Graduate Disciplines

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.346687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.346687Z digest=sha256:f467abb84bb57033081a33f9924f7c1d7cc64617f575fa4bb8eb9507d0cadb68

Observation d294a735-8dde-4bab-99cb-21384f5ecf60 · outbound

This paper cites Visualizing data using t-SNE.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Visualizing data using t-SNE

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.793666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.349777Z digest=sha256:30f3db44dad94d9359e8cfb91e01b6595a1c27c984efcb4a1d1d36c02774867d

Observation f28e7aef-5bda-4e5e-9835-af7e705c1959 · outbound

This paper cites Mmlu-pro: A more robust and challenging multi-task language understanding benchmark.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Mmlu-pro: A more robust and challenging multi-task language understanding benchmark

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.786032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.352418Z digest=sha256:231f7279ba01ae95a0792079ba6900fbc8e31568c966414f185714ae5001a19e

Observation e3538294-b9c8-4b01-8041-8c5902f68996 · outbound

This paper cites CMATH: Can Your Language Model Pass Chinese Elementary School Math Test?.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training CMATH: Can Your Language Model Pass Chinese Elementary School Math Test?

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.355079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.355079Z digest=sha256:7d553a2a45a033e59e5089f48f03fad575d300489a80de03981762a0ba1d28e0

Observation 448880cd-8952-4b5d-af44-e21859de42a6 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Warmup-Stable-Decay Learning Rates: A River Valley Loss Landscape Perspective.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Understanding Warmup-Stable-Decay Learning Rates: A River Valley Loss Landscape Perspective

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.357950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.357950Z digest=sha256:d11f43670614db506b3fdbb9b31c244770178181c2e1750913abf37f16bc07e0

Observation 4900d096-1dbc-4dbe-a105-665d9c9757d0 · outbound

This paper cites Morcos, Hongseok Namkoong, Ali Farhadi, Yair Carmon, Simon Kornblith, and Ludwig Schmidt.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Morcos, Hongseok Namkoong, Ali Farhadi, Yair Carmon, Simon Kornblith, and Ludwig Schmidt

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.778343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.360788Z digest=sha256:451d5eee04b4a36dc510759286a968713ef0b718ab13fa55b3acd73fc3378653

Observation 99940e47-70b3-4835-96e4-0630566f407a · outbound

This paper cites Hellaswag: Can a machine really finish your sentence? In Anna Korhonen, David R.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Hellaswag: Can a machine really finish your sentence? In Anna Korhonen, David R

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.363376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.363376Z digest=sha256:a9327a7303120301b0048f0c2c009580cac864330bf515d8299e08188dcda501

Observation 1ae4fb1b-a952-4491-b770-84f014fa9064 · outbound

This paper cites Foster, and Sham M.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Foster, and Sham M

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.771043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.366670Z digest=sha256:cf720df449d957b14ed629f67562e906a71c287166bf7ab8ef3419597d4a761e

Observation 3075dbd0-d7ad-43e0-bed6-b43256ac86dd · outbound

This paper cites Why gradient clipping accelerates training: A theoretical justification for adaptivity.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Why gradient clipping accelerates training: A theoretical justification for adaptivity

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.763979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.369002Z digest=sha256:83b74ef1bafecd22ff0441d48e51640d6b67ebb46fdffc695343ef1feae5fd20

Observation 9435e165-90f4-4332-b5e9-359316fbaa19 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models on GAOKAO Benchmark.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models on GAOKAO Benchmark

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.371463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.371463Z digest=sha256:00d816c46d094112e8cf8825d00496e1156480c52e4f4fea1df33905ac35e086

Observation f730784f-86c2-46b1-9910-f09757b42636 · outbound

This paper cites Agieval: A human-centric benchmark for evaluating foundation models.

WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training Agieval: A human-centric benchmark for evaluating foundation models

Reference 70

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:49:40.374840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T14:49:40.374840Z digest=sha256:56c28f096a87fcd03411bedab3a1547e5fe1c30a632703674dc91854125fbb09

Pith citing papers

Observation e5a9069d-4f1c-40a3-96cc-fe6071bece89 · inbound

Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities cites this paper.

Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

Reference 222

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T22:16:04.630970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T22:16:04.386706Z digest=sha256:71e3fc9c563a1aafc11835a47d0b474318c59bd554e687b8ab08fd1fd7862728

Observation 28d0e392-e39a-4e9d-97eb-ce31a2ebb1e0 · inbound

LLaDA2.0: Scaling Up Diffusion Language Models to 100B cites this paper.

LLaDA2.0: Scaling Up Diffusion Language Models to 100B WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T18:53:21.153791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:53:20.911374Z digest=sha256:7456cf30d96fdcbf782d3dc28f32535301d4b1491148932f183d7e6659197cab

Observation 9a673bd1-0782-431b-b822-ae5f7cfa19aa · inbound

Low-rank Optimization Trajectories Modeling for LLM RLVR Acceleration cites this paper.

Low-rank Optimization Trajectories Modeling for LLM RLVR Acceleration WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

Reference 30

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:16:04.606637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T16:07:20.180349Z digest=sha256:ed56be93befe300452b2c6324bd6d08d7a546e7a5b9c17e275b05a0e2f1276e1

Observation da5f2e47-57cc-4cf2-96e2-cf75387d6980 · inbound

Nucleus-Image: Sparse MoE for Image Generation cites this paper.

Nucleus-Image: Sparse MoE for Image Generation WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

Reference 33

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:26:00.500863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:30:46.994872Z digest=sha256:4f21e58685419a961080cd9afa717441a326b8c7ae98691467c3a3af672568d6

Observation 03f0c8e7-2dbf-42b5-9192-ee498d954630 · inbound

Predictable Scaling Laws of Optimal Hyperparameters for LLM Continued Pre-training cites this paper.

Predictable Scaling Laws of Optimal Hyperparameters for LLM Continued Pre-training WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

Reference 26

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T12:46:56.726091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T01:53:04.715108Z digest=sha256:00179d74958e9b6417c234dee342c182853afcc5b6a7ddf4b961b2bb8f7df929

Observation faf207a2-565d-44f8-93f8-594a43b59c56 · inbound

Optimizing Visual Generative Models via Distribution-wise Rewards cites this paper.

Optimizing Visual Generative Models via Distribution-wise Rewards WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

Reference 30

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T16:48:39.720432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-03T16:39:12.711424Z digest=sha256:e0f5b820fba9cf0e44731894973f874afb0c1d6d58edb398cca7c67dccd872a8

Observation 946f17a8-297a-41de-843e-b5edf6e0d030 · inbound

WSqD: A Horizon-Free Learning Rate Schedule for Large Model Training cites this paper.

WSqD: A Horizon-Free Learning Rate Schedule for Large Model Training WSM: Decay-Free Learning Rate Schedule via Checkpoint Merging for LLM Pre-training

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T08:04:06.432613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-14T08:04:06.432613Z digest=sha256:311d2650139b1a804ef81dd03dd1b2bab857759ff7f3283ea36c6f45794afd0d