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arxiv: math/9712227 · v2 · pith:572QSDJFnew · submitted 1997-12-04 · 🧮 math.GT

Canonical decompositions of 3-manifolds

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keywords approachcanonicaldecompositionsmanifoldstheoremaccessibleadvancealong
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We describe a new approach to the canonical decompositions of 3-manifolds along tori and annuli due to Jaco-Shalen and Johannson (with ideas from Waldhausen) - the so-called JSJ-decomposition theorem. This approach gives an accessible proof of the decomposition theorem; in particular it does not use the annulus-torus theorems, and the theory of Seifert fibrations does not need to be developed in advance.

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