Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 55 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2010.11934.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T19:53:30.153016Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-08T02:24:27.918351Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 3d6c65f2-2767-4b21-b0d0-c4d4fb289b60 · inbound
Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with Simple and Efficient Sparsity mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 36
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Observation 9b7ec0ae-4914-4492-8177-943d9f78b875 · inbound
Deduplicating Training Data Makes Language Models Better mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8b4bf5cc-87e1-4d14-9b52-ffd82c617f80 · inbound
ST-MoE: Designing Stable and Transferable Sparse Expert Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 209
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation a113adfe-597b-44fc-b4b2-cbe3d27f9285 · inbound
GPT-NeoX-20B: An Open-Source Autoregressive Language Model mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 105
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 378d607c-89b0-4281-a393-ec096bd40e66 · inbound
Scaling Data-Constrained Language Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 134
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 92cf3530-5d7c-4fd4-aff0-c2c114e2e869 · inbound
A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation a3ccf017-b4d7-4e0c-988f-1ed2bd7df681 · inbound
The Falcon Series of Open Language Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 83
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6cfccf6a-7bf8-479d-9655-eb4e1a6e4697 · inbound
M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 0efa15e2-031e-4383-824e-71f0b8cc19ff · inbound
Large Language Models: A Survey mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation efd999da-cccc-44db-948f-0d513df43133 · inbound
Vision-Braille: A Curriculum Learning Toolkit and Braille-Chinese Corpus for Braille Translation mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 08d3f6bf-66d3-4eaa-a3c8-973608e11bf3 · inbound
PaliGemma: A versatile 3B VLM for transfer mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 152
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c35a5125-02bf-4f35-8664-0275955e803f · inbound
Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 128
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9ab36c5c-65c7-413a-809e-11efef6a3673 · inbound
Open-Sora Plan: Open-Source Large Video Generation Model mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 448d7c2e-5a14-4bbb-82c9-e8a770fc9daa · inbound
Towards the Development of Balanced Synthetic Data for Correcting Grammatical Errors in Arabic: An Approach Based on Error Tagging Model and Synthetic Data Generating Model mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation da45e496-bf4d-48ae-91b9-c1f1b5849839 · inbound
Efficient-vDiT: Efficient Video Diffusion Transformers With Attention Tile mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0bd3df9e-7d8b-44d7-a9ca-df8be45cc50c · inbound
PiKE: Adaptive Data Mixing for Large-Scale Multi-Task Learning Under Low Gradient Conflicts mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 70
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93d28bf7-9618-4927-b599-0a3ece5f364d · inbound
Scaling Pre-training to One Hundred Billion Data for Vision Language Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 72
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 00c4a738-7e39-4c19-b7cf-4febec0037d1 · inbound
Training Sparse Mixture Of Experts Text Embedding Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 641210eb-c6fd-4c8d-8581-90fb0d8d5c19 · inbound
Beyond English: The Impact of Prompt Translation Strategies across Languages and Tasks in Multilingual LLMs mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 81ed8a27-e6dc-4e41-adca-98bd0a495925 · inbound
LAGO: Few-shot Crosslingual Embedding Inversion Attacks via Language Similarity-Aware Graph Optimization mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 0aa85d15-362d-4db0-bf46-17688cfd33c4 · inbound
SELF: Self-Extend the Context Length With Logistic Growth Function mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b53453b8-f840-4739-b9fe-74a96e924467 · inbound
Mutarjim: Advancing Bidirectional Arabic-English Translation with a Small Language Model mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 2021
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Observation 7cc003f6-decb-4014-9af3-e8d319b59b4f · inbound
Towards Multi-dimensional Evaluation of LLM Summarization across Domains and Languages mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1fa9cc3b-c1a4-4f70-90e2-74942e8be7c9 · inbound
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Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d9529cdc-2f58-43b7-a861-d0f7558cd611 · inbound
Entity Image and Mixed-Modal Image Retrieval Datasets mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 18
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Observation 12e7cd48-852d-43fc-ba8f-9c48917f223e · inbound
OneSug: The Unified End-to-End Generative Framework for E-commerce Query Suggestion mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 0465d49b-131e-44a2-b96b-3d19112081b2 · inbound
Cost-Optimal Active AI Model Evaluation mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 4bdabd75-5050-4a3a-9d28-f3a3f996cbd8 · inbound
Token Constraint Decoding Improves Robustness on Question Answering for Large Language Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 87f50de8-15a2-4d19-a1e5-02f159400aad · inbound
Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 72
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 03770e90-0e79-4c6c-a2a2-1c2f0daa1e4d · inbound
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Reference 112
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Observation e45fca83-5c05-4c8a-84d6-664accfa8009 · inbound
Two Spelling Normalization Approaches Based on Large Language Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 4b3fa015-7e9d-4ad0-b630-9a2d3d18847a · inbound
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c7322498-8406-416d-bca1-338d1589208f · inbound
Meta CLIP 2: A Worldwide Scaling Recipe mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation ad72b08f-cd06-409b-a456-7baf9d73d505 · inbound
Multi-TW: Benchmarking Multimodal Models on Traditional Chinese Question Answering in Taiwan mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 28171424-a9f8-433f-8bf3-3907bfee3ab2 · inbound
SHAMI-MT: A Syrian Arabic Dialect to Modern Standard Arabic Bidirectional Machine Translation System mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 4f42dccd-0a73-4bbb-9ded-6bdd09c91234 · inbound
Multi-task Adversarial Attacks against Black-box Model with Few-shot Queries mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f76b0769-4721-48fc-8c51-8309f8639c82 · inbound
Evaluating LLMs on Chinese Idiom Translation mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b35d30f8-26c7-45d1-8471-6fe81b10b6dd · inbound
On the Fitness Landscape in the $NK$ Model mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 96b37668-2db2-4ca7-b74d-1866b18fa4d5 · inbound
Evaluating the Impact of Verbal Multiword Expressions on Machine Translation mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation e03f44c5-ce01-4b24-bed8-34cfb1afdc60 · inbound
MultimodalHugs: Enabling Sign Language Processing in Hugging Face mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e38c37ac-6877-4f39-b748-bcf09aeb0517 · inbound
Effective vocabulary expansion of multilingual language models for extremely low-resource languages mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e035655-ebaa-4ec6-9f06-add5ca997a6d · inbound
LASQ: A Low-resource Aspect-based Sentiment Quadruple Extraction Dataset mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d5ccd539-58af-4a7f-9387-39acadcf1736 · inbound
Bridging Linguistic Gaps: Cross-Lingual Mapping in Pre-Training and Dataset for Enhanced Multilingual LLM Performance mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 03de33f2-8404-4675-986a-e5f5178d444c · inbound
Bangla Key2Text: Text Generation from Keywords for a Low Resource Language mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 36686b3e-b607-4161-9716-de6de0cad4fe · inbound
Enhancing ASR Performance in the Medical Domain for Dravidian Languages mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3a1c18ec-2bed-4157-8bce-2339e327250e · inbound
GLIER: Generative Legal Inference and Evidence Ranking for Legal Case Retrieval mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3931dae7-d4a8-438a-ab92-17f67bc853a1 · inbound
Is Textual Similarity Invariant under Machine Translation? Evidence Based on the Political Manifesto Corpus mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 77
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1daeba2e-1445-444c-bd41-35f7e7f7fdae · inbound
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Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d5d0ce95-4540-4403-be98-43e05ff8160f · inbound
Multilingual and Multimodal LLMs in the Wild: Building for Low-Resource Languages mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 48eefc56-0a8a-44eb-ae32-8e2562fa245a · inbound
CRAFT: Cost-aware Refinement And Front-aware Tuning of Prompts mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation f86f1e86-80ee-45e1-95e9-682e21463514 · inbound
Modular Monolingual Adaptation using Pretrained Language Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation ae38762e-8508-4394-bf0c-1c6d050dbab7 · inbound
Data Synthesis and Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Low-Resource NMT: A Case Study on Q'eqchi' Mayan mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 87dcf9ae-a28b-4aa8-b81f-9329e72cd4a5 · inbound
Phonemes to the Rescue: Multilingual Tokenization Based on International Phonetic Alphabet mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 7221deb0-67ad-4415-ac92-0ec541a09599 · inbound
Rethinking Indic AI from a Lens of Cultural Heritage Preservation mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 240
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 4f9568b7-67dd-4ed2-9150-9a81991d3ef0 · inbound
DIRECT: Direct Decoding for Efficient and Aligned Sequence Labeling with Large Language Models mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.