Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.05234.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.05234 v2

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.755870Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 7 of 7 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T04:52:23.171444Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T01:56:27.943540Z

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy0
unresolved29
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f2e73f1a-ea52-4d35-9588-1e891815c009 · outbound

This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Program Synthesis with Large Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.666207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b1069030-2645-46f5-a594-9ba31c676a86 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive Decoding via Latent Preference Optimization.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Adaptive Decoding via Latent Preference Optimization

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:44.037470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 2d092da4-461a-47f7-b49a-02ec81ace22d · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.680002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f66e06ca-a449-4b68-b25f-41d28d379808 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.683558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7aedec24-94da-42cb-a393-d273472e9e8b · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.686755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f5d80229-21f5-45ff-b9c1-5aa139f56d47 · outbound

This paper cites The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.690098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 160cc382-281d-497e-9ea6-37024272d2e5 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference OpenAI o1 System Card

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.696611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation adf195f4-f3ab-483e-974d-ee260949abff · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Mistral 7B

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.699809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b718039b-626c-4940-8988-dfc80d4130c8 · outbound

This paper cites Calibration of Encoder Decoder Models for Neural Machine Translation.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Calibration of Encoder Decoder Models for Neural Machine Translation

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.705972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5b1cfdce-0ba1-4fcb-a549-6536b7348316 · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic Stochastic Decoding Strategy for Open-Domain Dialogue Generation.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Dynamic Stochastic Decoding Strategy for Open-Domain Dialogue Generation

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.709313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 012b2fe4-0dd7-456e-a3ec-9e3506ebec17 · outbound

This paper cites Lean-STaR: Learning to Interleave Thinking and Proving.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Lean-STaR: Learning to Interleave Thinking and Proving

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.712293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a2c8c47-9550-4bdc-8478-adda18cb0195 · outbound

This paper cites LLM and Simulation as Bilevel Optimizers: A New Paradigm to Advance Physical Scientific Discovery.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference LLM and Simulation as Bilevel Optimizers: A New Paradigm to Advance Physical Scientific Discovery

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.715786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a6d8b9e3-4eba-48e6-9914-f533d6ff8c2b · outbound

This paper cites Turning up the heat: Min-p sampling for creative and coherent llm outputs.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Turning up the heat: Min-p sampling for creative and coherent llm outputs

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.718847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2e5b2016-0232-4f13-b327-fe86b4a933b7 · outbound

This paper cites The Effect of Sampling Temperature on Problem Solving in Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference The Effect of Sampling Temperature on Problem Solving in Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.721671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4e980e0a-739c-45f6-a698-c34dd4d3152f · outbound

This paper cites Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.724940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3202a942-0549-4a34-b6ea-24fbc07a9427 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.728085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 36cfce41-6f7a-4201-b939-1e7d509b17f3 · outbound

This paper cites Easy-to-Hard Generalization: Scalable Alignment Beyond Human Supervision.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Easy-to-Hard Generalization: Scalable Alignment Beyond Human Supervision

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.731159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation babce83f-2716-4a33-b451-0614cb986f14 · outbound

This paper cites OpenMathInstruct-2: Accelerating AI for Math with Massive Open-Source Instruction Data.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference OpenMathInstruct-2: Accelerating AI for Math with Massive Open-Source Instruction Data

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.734342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a8e2ca6b-353c-40d9-a71b-976f8fe4df70 · outbound

This paper cites Planning In Natural Language Improves LLM Search For Code Generation.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Planning In Natural Language Improves LLM Search For Code Generation

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.737357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f8f1525b-96e7-4a7c-94f0-10ed0099f340 · outbound

This paper cites From Decoding to Meta-Generation: Inference-time Algorithms for Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference From Decoding to Meta-Generation: Inference-time Algorithms for Large Language Models

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.740595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b0e92ca0-9a6a-48d1-be7f-fb08aafe943c · outbound

This paper cites Inference Scaling Laws: An Empirical Analysis of Compute-Optimal Inference for Problem-Solving with Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Inference Scaling Laws: An Empirical Analysis of Compute-Optimal Inference for Problem-Solving with Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.743696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5f8a30c5-72de-48bb-8376-761ff62670a9 · outbound

This paper cites Calibrating Language Models with Adaptive Temperature Scaling.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Calibrating Language Models with Adaptive Temperature Scaling

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.746771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 20efd06d-c4c6-498e-9843-ef2d47708719 · outbound

This paper cites Building Cooperative Embodied Agents Modularly with Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Building Cooperative Embodied Agents Modularly with Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.749833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44be4bd7-b343-4fcc-88ef-c5d72711207e · outbound

This paper cites Scaling LLM Inference with Optimized Sample Compute Allocation.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Scaling LLM Inference with Optimized Sample Compute Allocation

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.752801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8d5c0cc3-ea84-4fd6-979e-df535bfb2a52 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:44.077491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation fe619d1b-7baa-463f-9a2e-551fe3a97ca7 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.693510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e2be22c5-7c05-4284-93b9-8d5e6f2a5fd0 · outbound

This paper cites Llemma: An Open Language Model For Mathematics.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Llemma: An Open Language Model For Mathematics

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.669641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 993d6c04-4dcc-426a-85e6-0324d481390c · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.673118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11cbce47-033c-4ca4-934e-93d4e7fa12fd · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Open-Domain Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Evaluating Open-Domain Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.702826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 53b0ae2d-e626-445c-b340-c8e6260c1516 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning: Progresses and Challenges.

Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning: Progresses and Challenges

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:01:43.661854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation a430374e-7085-4556-867f-6f410963a337 · inbound

The Paradox of Stochasticity: Limited Creativity and Computational Decoupling in Temperature-Varied LLM Outputs of Structured Fictional Data cites this paper.

The Paradox of Stochasticity: Limited Creativity and Computational Decoupling in Temperature-Varied LLM Outputs of Structured Fictional Data Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:52:23.171444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 59a42a76-2e62-43a1-b85d-25d0f86023d2 · inbound

Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models cites this paper.

Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 167

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T08:41:23.422530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation b43c1c1d-0402-4cd3-abe3-8ab123e33216 · inbound

When Life Gives You Samples: The Benefits of Scaling up Inference Compute for Multilingual LLMs cites this paper.

When Life Gives You Samples: The Benefits of Scaling up Inference Compute for Multilingual LLMs Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:51:31.674935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4145bb0f-e845-4bc6-af23-d42cd137dcc9 · inbound

SCOPE-RL: Stable and Quantitative Control of Policy Entropy in RL Post-Training cites this paper.

SCOPE-RL: Stable and Quantitative Control of Policy Entropy in RL Post-Training Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 4

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T20:30:35.417612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 3550ec4e-e406-48f7-be8f-f0a3af230bcd · inbound

Temperature-Dependent Performance of Prompting Strategies in Extended Reasoning Large Language Models cites this paper.

Temperature-Dependent Performance of Prompting Strategies in Extended Reasoning Large Language Models Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T10:45:28.414352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6d5947e2-12cb-48d0-99f9-826347eeca15 · inbound

Towards Trust Calibration in Socially Interactive Agents: Investigating Gendered Multimodal Behaviors Generation with LLMs cites this paper.

Towards Trust Calibration in Socially Interactive Agents: Investigating Gendered Multimodal Behaviors Generation with LLMs Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:38:05.562247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f7223732-7078-4290-8f0f-62e132a15684 · inbound

FLIPS: Instance-Fingerprinting for LLMs via Pseudo-random Sequences cites this paper.

FLIPS: Instance-Fingerprinting for LLMs via Pseudo-random Sequences Optimizing Temperature for Language Models with Multi-Sample Inference

Reference 53

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T01:56:27.945237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.