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Orbital Parameters of the PSR B1620-26 Triple System

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arxiv astro-ph/9605141 v1 pith:C2GVHQSP submitted 1996-05-23 astro-ph

classification astro-ph
keywords ldotsmassparametersstackrelaxisbinarychangeerror
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Previous timing data for PSR~B1620$-$26 were consistent with a second companion mass $m_2$ anywhere in the range $\sim10^{-3}-1\,M_\odot$, i.e., from a Jupiter-type planet to a star. We present the latest timing parameters for the system, including a significant change in the projected semi-major axis of the inner binary, a marginal detection of the fourth time derivative of the pulse frequency, and the pulsar proper motion (which is in agreement with published values for the proper motion of M4), and use them to further constrain the mass $m_2$ and the orbital parameters. Using the observed value of $\stackrel{\ldots.}{f}$, we obtain a one-parameter family of solutions, all with $m_2 \lo 10^{-2}\,M_\odot$, i.e., excluding stellar masses. Varying $\stackrel{\ldots.}{f}$ within its formal $1\sigma$ error bar does not affect the mass range significantly. However, if we vary $\stackrel{\ldots.}{f}$ within a $4\sigma$ error bar, we find that stellar-mass solutions are still possible. We also calculate the predicted rate of change of the projected semi-major axis of the inner binary and show that it agrees with the measured value.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 4 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Formation of stable exoplanetary systems around pulsars by capture: An exercise in computational classical mechanics

    astro-ph.GA 2026-05 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    N-body simulations demonstrate that post-capture chaotic planet-planet interactions around pulsars can produce stable low-eccentricity orbits after ejections.

  2. The Dynamics of Planetary Ejection

    astro-ph.EP 2026-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A review of planetary ejection mechanisms and their predicted free-floating planet demographics, concluding that planet-planet scattering, cluster encounters, and binary instabilities likely dominate FFP production.

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