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arxiv: 2502.04607 · v1 · pith:DKCFMPO5new · submitted 2025-02-07 · 🌌 astro-ph.GA

Starburst Galaxies in Their Last Billion Years: An H{δ} Absorption Line Selected Sample

classification 🌌 astro-ph.GA
keywords galaxiesgalaxylinesamplestarstarburstabsorptionbillion
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In this paper, we focus on the study of starburst galaxies in their final billion years. Our galaxy selection is based solely on the presence of the H${\delta}$ absorption line, which permits tracing the later evolution of starburst galaxies, coinciding with the emergence of A-type stars in these galaxies. We propose a novel method that utilizes star formation rate and UVJ colors to classify galaxies in the sample, and use the spectral features to mark their evolution stages. Our in-depth analysis of the MgII line indicates the substantial increasing of F- and G-type stars when a galaxy evolves from star forming to quiescent phase. Furthermore, we identify AGNs in this sample to explore their roles in the later stage of galaxy star formation history.

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