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arxiv: 1103.5388 · v1 · pith:J5ZN6SD5new · submitted 2011-03-28 · 🧮 math.NT

The Fermat-type equations x⁵ + y⁵ = 2z^p or 3z^p solved through Q-curves

classification 🧮 math.NT
keywords diophantineequationsq-curvesalonganotherconsistsdensitydieulefait-jimenez
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We solve the Diophantine equations $x^5 + y^5 = dz^p$ with $d=2, 3$ for a set of prime numbers of density 1/4, 1/2, respectively. The method consists in relating a possible solution to another Diophantine equation and solving the later by using Q-curves and a generalized modular technique as in work of Ellenberg and Dieulefait-Jimenez along with some new techniques for eliminating newforms.

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