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arxiv: 1901.02400 · v2 · pith:ML2NRL5Enew · submitted 2019-01-08 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO · gr-qc

Can the homogeneity scale be used as a standard ruler?

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO gr-qc
keywords homogeneityscalerulerstandardcosmologicallambdamattermodel
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The Universe on comoving scales larger than 100 Mpc/h is assumed to be statistically homogeneous, with the transition scale where we have $1\%$ deviation from homogeneity being known as the homogeneity scale $R_H$. The latter was recently proposed in Ntelis et al. (2018) [arXiv:1810.09362] to be a standard ruler. In this paper we perform a comparison between the baryon acoustic oscillations and the homogeneity scales $R_H$, assuming a spatially flat universe, linear cosmological perturbation theory and the cosmological constant cold dark matter $\Lambda$CDM model. By direct theoretical calculations, we demonstrate that the answer to the question of whether the homogeneity scale can be used as a standard ruler, is clearly negative due to the non-monotonicity of the homogeneity scale $R_H$ with the matter density parameter $\Omega_{m0}$ of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Furthermore, we also consider the effect of redshift space distortions and we find that they do not break the degeneracies but instead only change the value of $R_H$ by a few percent. Finally, we also confirm our findings with the help of an N-Body simulation.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. The angular scale of homogeneity in the Local Universe with the SDSS blue galaxies

    astro-ph.CO 2019-06 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    SDSS blue galaxies yield an angular homogeneity scale of 22.19° ± 1.02° that matches ALFALFA HI sources and ΛCDM expectations at z < 0.06.