Matter-wave solitons supported by dissipation
classification
🌊 nlin.PS
cond-mat.soft
keywords
bose-einsteincondensatesdissipationsupportedatomicatomscentercollisions
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We show how novel types of long-lived self-localized matter waves can be constructed with Bose-Einstein condensates. The ingredients leading to such structures are a spatial phase generating a flux of atoms towards the condensate center and the dissipative mechanism provided by the inelastic three-body collisions in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The outcome is an striking example of nonlinear structure supported by dissipation.
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