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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 75 of 75 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.05045.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.05045 v1

Coverage vector

measured 75 of 75 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.952285Z

measured 75 of 75 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

75 of 75 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved53
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch8

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5c3cf5b5-cb96-447e-9c8c-c17931e17a42 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:13.042442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.444222Z digest=sha256:92f44a2b597135c59ee4d9f38cadee56243d8f98f5d30aa354931e99bae068e1

Observation b3c380bd-f48f-4407-9c2d-1c906c2b576e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:13.026658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.459686Z digest=sha256:bd0db2320b352487d23f9490821a3e6cf34fa53b8b6a198b697d6b152db8b567

Observation 234d741f-9a19-4d8a-b8e5-b7d128fb5f48 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:13.005624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.466525Z digest=sha256:673889c4edfc1c6b032a90097f6d4f5bca7e736c0028e84ed6625b555f2bd1c6

Observation 26d1b98c-d6c8-4267-9d40-c097b0a74620 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.978251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.491997Z digest=sha256:56c92879733d9e1bcaae3bbcc86023a7cac4c641987df58ed6b0266028f42407

Observation 4c22ae2f-37c6-4fd2-af09-dc1555e1c12d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.955651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.511585Z digest=sha256:8c281d926ca4c3cad9b55d9acabe7a772ee3d51ed577b4af917e6c0ff1ffd46b

Observation 30bfdf24-f8b0-4fd3-98e3-48ff5e5c724f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.515756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.515756Z digest=sha256:9086e23b569fa30538c022e3f0d4e55cccef9164b1e72e0e503e1b931fc37165

Observation 495aaa2c-3637-4200-9207-d9833090710a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.528203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.528203Z digest=sha256:7aa481af23be16683bebb729a0370088bdc2f85e2c456c10ef8b6b70fa64a6f2

Observation 51ff7ab9-2d24-4581-8a23-e1cb2532944a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.900265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.537403Z digest=sha256:31561df1bff2e3441ebaf0a03bb65214ffba314ad3467a916dd2c46647654bbd

Observation c19b4faa-c8d7-4e26-88ff-d9f5058cff77 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.882655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.550933Z digest=sha256:2a3f89b614cf6ac43ad0de4caeb44c8511a3c2b4e8c8866db1cf0b089aba4af1

Observation 0ecce0aa-d2f4-43d7-b40f-046d8b5aff98 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.559856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.559856Z digest=sha256:00182c692ee4d0358255ecc20727b156fc067cdf691d879729b5d0bbf563fce5

Observation 93fdec38-2566-462a-9d24-7ea45d9eb06c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.865970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.564088Z digest=sha256:02434858c577f026064d8ffa8ecfccca24ed0bd2098e72b7d3a936b6dfae0744

Observation e2d7531a-98db-4bda-9df0-a676dc890f97 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.848893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.599096Z digest=sha256:0fdb40b72dfb661b2b00c4123477f5060f7eab89d0d7eaa4e4fc910d286a11f8

Observation 36658e18-a41d-40a0-924a-f1c352b2ea1c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.603254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.603254Z digest=sha256:48812f1aaee5031bd927f3856f86ce6169863f48049b682f2f02ce3c0bff375c

Observation b6254ff6-b343-4af5-be34-babcc2687151 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.612506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.612506Z digest=sha256:81288cb1b92430a99a3a6d44ab1695a940205681a66aecebc8e7bdea5678e0ee

Observation c2552b0a-90d4-45cb-a57b-a566b3a46d9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.798496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.635004Z digest=sha256:f6b508f52a54e40ad77d836067be23118be4dbf79be338a01af957fc8ed49072

Observation 32151cb2-76c5-4346-9468-908e37d4d003 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.777694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.639568Z digest=sha256:752774f459f4b3dc45050a120106c122f77af279b1acc100e5bcaadccdfb0a19

Observation 0c2e8ba9-4572-450d-a8ed-bf63f482ca3e · outbound

This paper cites Aho and Jeffrey D.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Aho and Jeffrey D

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.671313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.671313Z digest=sha256:b50909c91b85ef27d673ab7c6e599da1a2fd48000059aef9373796a75cd47335

Observation 03b163a4-9963-43dd-9bcf-1154385a4338 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.675254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.675254Z digest=sha256:1ef487ac05c688eed536d85deef298cda45227d16d6c849d5eeb365beffa4d5f

Observation 5cc1f613-ee65-4cc7-b553-ada8ba66a555 · outbound

This paper cites Chandra and Dexter C.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Chandra and Dexter C

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.679255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.679255Z digest=sha256:e4682066a5e128d2911530aab48753258674f3cd79f2513c95498b778a064c4e

Observation ec5faab3-84b3-4d26-8745-96987b418469 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable training of.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Scalable training of

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.683998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.683998Z digest=sha256:f8b55674eed103b2ea1eafee6ec276d302a75c8c6ab0fed94860277d28e3867d

Observation 9018e2fd-8064-4a57-b826-0e4d3eb90d71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.689390Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.689390Z digest=sha256:c40aa2b1d96da3903223e4a6fab47ac6bc092613295bb131826a6774b8ff0102

Observation 286e725d-6871-4146-a878-ab31c589f7ac · outbound

This paper cites Tetreault , title =.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Tetreault , title =

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.694363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.694363Z digest=sha256:317126037968e0a72253643706d246147abfbc7f72d5a4cd7cd5f8c1d5894e38

Observation 97b012f1-8182-44c6-9144-9cac22bcf023 · outbound

This paper cites A Framework for Learning Predictive Structures from Multiple Tasks and Unlabeled Data , Volume =.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning A Framework for Learning Predictive Structures from Multiple Tasks and Unlabeled Data , Volume =

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.699556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.699556Z digest=sha256:c6a51489c1ec347948fa5ed9b64763a956ea22b945ae75a9832c4ff9dc94f88a

Observation 6e972439-2ce7-4e32-9ce5-fb7c6919140e · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.704658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.704658Z digest=sha256:ef0f3cb576b5f827f22a857b58465073c1f7ef5871d0611e33fa0c401a823d14

Observation ed734afb-9791-449b-810b-2097b1e1858f · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.710027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.710027Z digest=sha256:7102a57beea7606c2bc6ec2809e3fafc3a817f55c8d0596d94fb377fb9fcb77d

Observation a03a8cf0-6872-42e2-b9b9-91284ffcb2f5 · outbound

This paper cites Hashimoto , title =.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Hashimoto , title =

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.714542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.714542Z digest=sha256:bec5d3416a2337541be34dd022412bc0141d9d170dd02982384715afb7976dfb

Observation 8bdd9043-9fed-41eb-b836-45a5938e22d3 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering , year=

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.719033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.719033Z digest=sha256:907595a7d86d012f370a29d6f0b92f46836fb47340120d8946f52711c2e18c5c

Observation 2707c228-3d18-4c3a-96b0-dd1d011bc224 · outbound

This paper cites Crossing the Reward Bridge: Expanding RL with Verifiable Rewards Across Diverse Domains.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Crossing the Reward Bridge: Expanding RL with Verifiable Rewards Across Diverse Domains

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.723383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.723383Z digest=sha256:55a84c6feb8422fe39cdf74a53d6b6a5e07165c7afb626e1e317f4ba336b6e19

Observation 36d82fa7-057d-4f7f-9279-5bda7a013f6d · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.06639 , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.06639 , year=

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.728987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.728987Z digest=sha256:550270cd0f0a55ebd86bb7cb89823891a3d49e7f20481f4442a6822fe75339fb

Observation ff0c9602-4487-4572-8657-2fd1d4bdbf4d · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.737787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.737787Z digest=sha256:3db3b233eef951cffa2d133fd36a68b51bb38310030ba02643720e4affbf4edf

Observation e62c6a20-8b4f-458e-b4b2-8c9d3fc8fe52 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.742741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.742741Z digest=sha256:a3f18b3022cb534faf172987d54716cd4be4fbc5195b0adf80281ebf98e8f2ce

Observation 5c5acc68-7473-4bc0-9fcd-1f406d57bfcd · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Trustworthy NLP (TrustNLP 2025) , pages=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Trustworthy NLP (TrustNLP 2025) , pages=

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.631043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.748114Z digest=sha256:1ec701b8f8b53aa59acbd68899e6d9efc2a17778726a834f7535c0ccf01f57fc

Observation 3f8ab28d-1a8c-44a7-b8ce-684b4d2bc84d · outbound

This paper cites Safety Alignment Should Be Made More Than Just a Few Tokens Deep.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Safety Alignment Should Be Made More Than Just a Few Tokens Deep

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.753746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.753746Z digest=sha256:26936df02b0a8c15daef2902d58e79a67b83911f8d792d1211254ab3973ba463

Observation d542465b-fdfa-4ccf-99d6-ffe5ee3f6090 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research , volume=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research , volume=

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.613083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.758367Z digest=sha256:3c674600e74bab0bc092faffee09b81e8f8c361fe482f5910e1f46c37efb775c

Observation 3d2159e0-9a4d-4990-ab08-8a4e9d25e6c4 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.591204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.763845Z digest=sha256:c47757e874950dfd90f48753e6a5ab698cc824a117ac1de682bee800622fb082

Observation 0e2b956e-8f79-4c80-8f50-9a5642772462 · outbound

This paper cites Harmful Fine-tuning Attacks and Defenses for Large Language Models: A Survey.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Harmful Fine-tuning Attacks and Defenses for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 70

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.768894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.768894Z digest=sha256:e123f9f8bcc0fc2a016aef96886e59499ca398ec1fc06b54d0c2f6e93bbde91c

Observation b4088ce3-657f-4ac1-a4de-4894f73b47d5 · outbound

This paper cites Assessing the Brittleness of Safety Alignment via Pruning and Low-Rank Modifications.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Assessing the Brittleness of Safety Alignment via Pruning and Low-Rank Modifications

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.773439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.773439Z digest=sha256:68c10044d822642ab400d9858ee6221f0d61ca0d7980af3dc242dda3d6b58099

Observation ed83a59d-6dab-4734-840b-5f433016f900 · outbound

This paper cites On Evaluating the Durability of Safeguards for Open-Weight LLMs.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning On Evaluating the Durability of Safeguards for Open-Weight LLMs

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.778458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.778458Z digest=sha256:470138b5aacdc43e5ea6c976550fb6320c9f470e40eb05d8acd7268bb0ce158a

Observation 144359ed-ca38-4442-8464-54f121ffaf25 · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , organization=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning 2024 , organization=

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.570438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.783205Z digest=sha256:182d0456704426fcd85e7b156e08b398a4b51f589888ccbf2e04cb066df2c6e4

Observation 667e553b-e158-4630-803d-263c22a110fd · outbound

This paper cites Safety-Tuned LLaMAs: Lessons From Improving the Safety of Large Language Models that Follow Instructions.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Safety-Tuned LLaMAs: Lessons From Improving the Safety of Large Language Models that Follow Instructions

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.788244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.788244Z digest=sha256:7c4d0c14e9af8f742e1f8bfd3d4d925b580418f8cf9f9585b9a847aa30a30949

Observation 54a12f0b-55c1-45d7-a659-426c261aec60 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Noising: A Defence Mechanism Against Harmful Finetuning.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Representation Noising: A Defence Mechanism Against Harmful Finetuning

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.792708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.792708Z digest=sha256:36accd58cdb70e93fb88a80d07bde96c6d43c2923d92d08b4cd8d433d14d8974

Observation a2b8fe25-7ebe-41b8-95d7-33b9b1ea1b7a · outbound

This paper cites Safety Fine-Tuning at (Almost) No Cost: A Baseline for Vision Large Language Models.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Safety Fine-Tuning at (Almost) No Cost: A Baseline for Vision Large Language Models

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.797684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.797684Z digest=sha256:44a790763860651c899ae46332352bbe8976b1ca729d71a6d6f264695982411d

Observation 754b9962-04f1-4710-aa62-72290b56d0eb · outbound

This paper cites Defending Against Unforeseen Failure Modes with Latent Adversarial Training.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Defending Against Unforeseen Failure Modes with Latent Adversarial Training

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.802920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.802920Z digest=sha256:0d53a53eb01ddba53b849039665504ae7479fc1ec727f5f39181bd7423fb6896

Observation e55d55a3-0d7d-443b-81b0-90da507fb213 · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge-Based Systems , volume=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Knowledge-Based Systems , volume=

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.553732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.807797Z digest=sha256:0f3b4e4fed2eb0f8680c703d24d8f25e5dc1013bf3130859095acc3877c80b15

Observation aa91c421-1b2d-46fe-97c1-347a8187fa22 · outbound

This paper cites Locking Down the Finetuned LLMs Safety.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Locking Down the Finetuned LLMs Safety

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.812407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.812407Z digest=sha256:5d7f3688e00826800737ebc8cc28b35a84090049e705ae3a124ddda233f2d5e6

Observation 3ef31edf-ad26-40af-8639-be2480aa4c1d · outbound

This paper cites AlphaEdit: Null-Space Constrained Knowledge Editing for Language Models.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning AlphaEdit: Null-Space Constrained Knowledge Editing for Language Models

Reference 80

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.816736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.816736Z digest=sha256:3d0a064d227dd254ee1b0a933ef1fc28f080776b814d20b051efadb423985e89

Observation 6ee7685b-c06b-4203-a7f9-40d4fe04df36 · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025 , pages=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025 , pages=

Reference 81

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.537442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.821059Z digest=sha256:2f36f019a05eb98aa415e570633171e4fdec70440052de3adcae7bc2357bd145

Observation e078d705-3691-4967-ace3-4692cb289ae5 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference , pages=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference , pages=

Reference 82

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.517966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.825441Z digest=sha256:30379acfbcf4ee839d4c6a683d2437ac044d16c4221732c70bdaf3dd2e2937c9

Observation 07deb17d-5356-4580-b093-6d3c1b3616b2 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 48th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval , pages=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Proceedings of the 48th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval , pages=

Reference 83

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.829576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.829576Z digest=sha256:c8fd2c500453a6b7c997c66469dab17726a4c4973f48ada3b76fc70e2cfedc37

Observation dcf92b02-44e3-4ccf-b658-ea941b7e4b2b · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.27172 , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.27172 , year=

Reference 84

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.834339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.834339Z digest=sha256:078c6f737d55afb059a01ff82ec33cd0ae0cbba6935b90273ce0e25cf1abd75e

Observation f41c8dda-9544-40e5-ab41-24b669b4cf4b · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.07835 , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.07835 , year=

Reference 85

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.026497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.838393Z digest=sha256:c1bf6c8f8d81aad840fb2e0a270887068503f0aeab779d9498348168c777c11e

Observation 11a10437-6833-475c-b166-07cf69f36266 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages=

Reference 86

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.487964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.842741Z digest=sha256:c209488bdde0dc88531eff62fefa8430e43754c89da5e75bcccefcac0f21672e

Observation 30c8eaf2-b4c0-455d-a804-7eefa1987c50 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.22752 , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.22752 , year=

Reference 87

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.354691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.847265Z digest=sha256:d98b54ba9b693dac2c28a4afbe7d35461e4ca31d5800ac83b3e7a4862ef5e156

Observation b9582b11-b73f-412c-8a81-e4eb05b95bef · outbound

This paper cites Booster: Tackling Harmful Fine-tuning for Large Language Models via Attenuating Harmful Perturbation.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Booster: Tackling Harmful Fine-tuning for Large Language Models via Attenuating Harmful Perturbation

Reference 88

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.851158Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.851158Z digest=sha256:4700c6380f7d58855087f6b286a0c60b9d28c7bbab39c82d10443731f77fa85f

Observation 90002f9a-7918-4ecc-af1d-b3070b749aef · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 89

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.854926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.854926Z digest=sha256:aaf8bab0c3a65f03416c60877e238944018ba083c4eb292b198948404bcb9d81

Observation 59c0e28c-132e-41e5-9f76-fe85ab3f4b16 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , publisher=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning 2023 , publisher=

Reference 90

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.859079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.859079Z digest=sha256:94c874e9b8ce3022871b0f7275ce6bb51f8e0f92c43dba76f067a7547c792a44

Observation 9e019078-6b94-47fa-9d2f-739a76b0c468 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=

Reference 91

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.864090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.864090Z digest=sha256:bb5703b5f345675e6ce786098f1c4ca6d51510ac06c811a88e7cf83d05c470cc

Observation 3d0c838e-005c-4f4a-85b0-60a0031d28d8 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=

Reference 92

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.868451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.868451Z digest=sha256:620062d5e7a5380b09e4e464fbafa66d18c0b72444b79294e65e02a356069c8c

Observation 295617e8-e2ae-416e-8d73-bd51ab226cab · outbound

This paper cites HarmBench: A Standardized Evaluation Framework for Automated Red Teaming and Robust Refusal.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning HarmBench: A Standardized Evaluation Framework for Automated Red Teaming and Robust Refusal

Reference 93

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.872851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.872851Z digest=sha256:9b3d02ea8354d0792d12e941e84b80b681e69146a0017399087f55057c868060

Observation 7c455c9e-bd2b-4f87-91cf-ead34da9efed · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 62nd annual meeting of the association for computational linguistics (volume 3: system demonstrations) , pages=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Proceedings of the 62nd annual meeting of the association for computational linguistics (volume 3: system demonstrations) , pages=

Reference 94

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.877412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.877412Z digest=sha256:5dd21a0fd907bfe80b181380595ea9d0e549cc259e1f7d2bd02027e39a9773dc

Observation 376787f2-cb30-4d3b-979e-51a615fa1f0b · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) , year=

Reference 95

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.425447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.882907Z digest=sha256:06cac225ef267de9eafd6dc4924667f0f7575a23611b178a3b0e2a36326d49a2

Observation 5ff545dc-0f55-4fa7-8bd5-eee77023b691 · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization

Reference 96

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.888254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.888254Z digest=sha256:81d257d90e3ca20fa1f9b4439057a07072e582bc018af704d1195a233d2e2e44

Observation afe0bdc5-8d00-441b-b918-89d842d108e4 · outbound

This paper cites DARWIN: Evolving Jailbreak Adversary and Guardrail for LLM Safety Evaluation and Protection.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning DARWIN: Evolving Jailbreak Adversary and Guardrail for LLM Safety Evaluation and Protection

Reference 97

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:11.691488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.892459Z digest=sha256:f00c532d5a2dfb1937db0ee0a44abc4ed0265343be7cdd713d7529c68f844f62

Observation 4f2d6530-dbdc-4f91-9bb9-35b3ee06577b · outbound

This paper cites Internalizing Safety Understanding in Large Reasoning Models via Verification.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Internalizing Safety Understanding in Large Reasoning Models via Verification

Reference 98

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:11.271786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.897207Z digest=sha256:1219ca0f34188f5123b2292bd6ad788053d0be1019b6f2bcc72ac3a4f709aa34

Observation 34075f38-2895-4a95-8544-2dbbfdd085ee · outbound

This paper cites DataShield: Uncovering Risky Fine-Tuning Data Across LLMs Through Consensus Subspace Alignment.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning DataShield: Uncovering Risky Fine-Tuning Data Across LLMs Through Consensus Subspace Alignment

Reference 99

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:11.369152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.902246Z digest=sha256:a28efea1302023dd57ff19bb34fd0352c46d2f5e1b46ff018c77e7fdbf29a9e9

Observation 04c45db4-ab27-4e59-8f9c-76a1395a10bb · outbound

This paper cites EvoDefense: Co-Evolving Black-Box Defense with Large Language Models.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning EvoDefense: Co-Evolving Black-Box Defense with Large Language Models

Reference 100

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:11.933999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.907152Z digest=sha256:ac2ae6dc9aad7cd715dd18455d51117cd33b861ec49a8cbf364af5afa4f9d00f

Observation b74efc08-bfdd-4180-9a07-b300649870e1 · outbound

This paper cites TRACE: Task-Aware Adaptive Self-Evolving Agentic Jailbreaking.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning TRACE: Task-Aware Adaptive Self-Evolving Agentic Jailbreaking

Reference 101

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:11.321412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.912025Z digest=sha256:8c7eaad408d9594b0df68044d07177110799167dc791bee104a65b69192e7521

Observation 5e26f723-54ec-461e-979e-d33612ce14c7 · outbound

This paper cites Not All Turns Matter: Credit Assignment for Multi-Turn Jailbreaking.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Not All Turns Matter: Credit Assignment for Multi-Turn Jailbreaking

Reference 102

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.170745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.917078Z digest=sha256:3d55166cc76922cf65c27e70dbc2090003f63be6c53b55715dd2ae88100ae798

Observation 1b76495a-0b25-4bf8-805b-7420fdb9cc9d · outbound

This paper cites Self-ReSET: Learning to Self-Recover from Unsafe Reasoning Trajectories.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Self-ReSET: Learning to Self-Recover from Unsafe Reasoning Trajectories

Reference 103

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:11.294324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.922115Z digest=sha256:8e2380de9527a5d0358c2fc8a8e12003abf0f89289f6acb95af436088cde8094

Observation ca17c6d0-acac-4bae-81d0-3f8c83fd01ac · outbound

This paper cites SafeWork-R1: Coevolving Safety and Intelligence under the AI-45$^{\circ}$ Law.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning SafeWork-R1: Coevolving Safety and Intelligence under the AI-45$^{\circ}$ Law

Reference 104

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.926476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.926476Z digest=sha256:585d0df73034bf44e92d478c157c1555a2fc59b8d30e67de0307f3f4613c0128

Observation 65fb755d-933e-45c5-8caa-9b9938f0266c · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.07141 , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.07141 , year=

Reference 105

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:11.460803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.931432Z digest=sha256:ef0df88df1c68cea46af5a54aa4525bb52b248cb58d0679d168fce0a132d759b

Observation 02b2e893-062f-43d5-9a6a-06b801e869c1 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.01539 , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.01539 , year=

Reference 106

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.936008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.936008Z digest=sha256:c8a21ca41fdeef1c857dec86fe9c462c5984d76c786e92cf029b996b64c28641

Observation cf403f48-9069-457a-a375-1f67e40e996b · outbound

This paper cites An Early Warning of Emerging Biosecurity Risks in Frontier LLMs.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning An Early Warning of Emerging Biosecurity Risks in Frontier LLMs

Reference 107

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.195610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.940268Z digest=sha256:3f843bb2265f130bc42b533e92706a5f758adc44840a7b3ffa29816f2bdaded0

Observation 1f561fea-1fb2-465b-8cfa-52dac66ef30c · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.01827 , year=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.01827 , year=

Reference 108

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:11.243296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.944665Z digest=sha256:0a40f732f231df156dd2fe54c0fca0be2bb3be27599665d09a62e692118cf2c4

Observation 0c44fd78-aa92-4953-84f8-3ce98b2ba59f · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026 , pages=.

Gradient Immunity: Null-Space Resistance to Malicious Fine-Tuning Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026 , pages=

Reference 109

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:12.409466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:46:10.952285Z digest=sha256:b7889abc6a1a43223b15b439ca95490069afc4dce0597d0eb08146ba9974b356

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.