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arxiv: 1508.05741 · v2 · pith:TCHV4W4Fnew · submitted 2015-08-24 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP· nlin.SI

On condensation properties of Bethe roots associated with the XXZ chain

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MPnlin.SI
keywords rootsassociatedbethechainexistenceforminfinitelimit
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I prove that the Bethe roots describing either the ground state or a certain class of "particle-hole" excited states of the XXZ spin-$1/2$ chain in any sector with magnetisation $\mathfrak{m} \in [0;1/2]$ exist and form, in the infinite volume limit, a dense distribution on a subinterval of $\mathbb{R}$. The results holds for any value of the anisotropy $\Delta \geq -1 $. In fact, I establish an even stronger result, namely the existence of an all order asymptotic expansion of the counting function associated with such roots. As a corollary, these results allow one to prove the existence and form of the infinite volume limit of various observables attached to the model -the excitation energy, momentum, the zero temperature correlation functions, so as to name a few- that were argued earlier in the literature.

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