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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 99 of 99 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.21422.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.21422 v1

Coverage vector

measured 99 of 99 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:23.637176Z

measured 99 of 99 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

99 of 99 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy51
  • unresolved48
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1e889006-a5aa-4c4e-a83c-e4f26f735b10 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

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Observation afb9b66c-7065-4ec6-9365-52a9c46b080a · outbound

This paper cites A reductions approach to fair classification.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame A reductions approach to fair classification

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:14.811749Z digest=sha256:827d881b4b5ab379b09b4e9e1ed18d123a6b96e951b834b5e5d5b743d5c8c0cb

Observation 105e0b9e-6100-4478-a794-b52f6b42b260 · outbound

This paper cites Domain-Adversarial Neural Networks.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain-Adversarial Neural Networks

Reference 3

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:14.869811Z digest=sha256:8d4a205f92953167cdc82f6167d6dd38f4cfdd62df97caa644692524946dda1f

Observation 8c0d0079-cba5-4966-a7b2-63c64c4b6a3d · outbound

This paper cites Kusner, Stephen R.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Kusner, Stephen R

Reference 4

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:14.938892Z digest=sha256:9da670330d455ff15036f82cd435e95b313292770ace0b50de1d146a53159010

Observation 3a1b00cd-eb8f-435d-bf22-e1ee35f86b51 · outbound

This paper cites Maximum likelihood with bias- corrected calibration is hard-to-beat at label shift adaptation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Maximum likelihood with bias- corrected calibration is hard-to-beat at label shift adaptation

Reference 5

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.005719Z digest=sha256:4699a97fafe3766bbc8cdace87fc36d3e3a9294151c7af10d5a111d260378fff

Observation a019ccbe-333d-428c-bbb8-97c93a677a87 · outbound

This paper cites Invariant Risk Minimization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Invariant Risk Minimization

Reference 6

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.053875Z digest=sha256:b4984904e853549d9a01f58882f3fced9c5a077ce43150b7da452219dd7891dd

Observation eccf22cc-f596-4b8d-8381-0f26a8dec93d · outbound

This paper cites Robust supervised learning.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Robust supervised learning

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.124012Z digest=sha256:4723d0006d5143e1637fee431ddfb0bdb3a29e27d663001a63b3bffc276c52f2

Observation 9f269d9f-3eb2-4eb2-908a-81c3405fb720 · outbound

This paper cites From detection of individual metastases to classification of lymph node status at the patient level: The CAMELYON17 challenge.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame From detection of individual metastases to classification of lymph node status at the patient level: The CAMELYON17 challenge

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.189979Z digest=sha256:59eaa8fce0b589b1a1be53d132b59394d9e9484f8ea3043b6fc5600547504449

Observation f149209e-4d71-4e03-ba22-f0346c301d90 · outbound

This paper cites Robust optimization–methodology and applications.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Robust optimization–methodology and applications

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.276915Z digest=sha256:ca60e903a667b5bb3d9a979d9a84cd6a0873480fe61fa6029aa74dfe1b8bb027

Observation 79a24c94-d323-4a92-b99a-af79a34cc576 · outbound

This paper cites Rethinking Early Stopping: Refine, Then Calibrate.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Rethinking Early Stopping: Refine, Then Calibrate

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.348141Z digest=sha256:75261117a6ed65a67186683c3e635d4c833bc4f4ac7a2e29df18852fac535b73

Observation f2ee5448-bf77-421c-9342-e969f6a81387 · outbound

This paper cites Discriminative learning under covariate shift.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Discriminative learning under covariate shift

Reference 11

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.442306Z digest=sha256:f8fab4dfbfb570ff2ca42bf0c858a733dabccc89faa3702b96de4a68cd55366d

Observation a6430d42-cc12-462f-a64a-2d70ac09ae48 · outbound

This paper cites Reliability, sufficiency, and the decomposition of proper scores.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Reliability, sufficiency, and the decomposition of proper scores

Reference 12

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.569960Z digest=sha256:0afba13cd5107fb887269b1b0932865b19e7bd0d9a15dc9a1791fa557980269d

Observation f18162f4-6d5e-485a-9330-fc9eac54728f · outbound

This paper cites Experimental and quasi-experimental designs for research.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Experimental and quasi-experimental designs for research

Reference 13

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Observation c383c7c7-8fe7-4546-8041-22cfee12da27 · outbound

This paper cites Mea- surement error in nonlinear models: a modern perspective.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Mea- surement error in nonlinear models: a modern perspective

Reference 14

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.679937Z digest=sha256:439211deab61a56897023dae59e531d8f41bd93e44e964b48f05b3e07dfe26dc

Observation ce6f0f6d-ed7d-43ad-ba47-4a13ffef7a16 · outbound

This paper cites Xgboost: A scalable tree boosting system.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Xgboost: A scalable tree boosting system

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.751545Z digest=sha256:d5d785adf9ae1d160285d580669326dd75c41c0a2c6032b8bb36345a3c85e7a5

Observation 7b1b4a37-b1a4-47f3-9b4b-5a38c84e501a · outbound

This paper cites Robust covariate shift regression.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Robust covariate shift regression

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.848361Z digest=sha256:e97dda4b3defec0105902a3fbd8711e1ac5aa9e8076cc31f100d7417dc8ac16d

Observation 2cd3558e-86ed-44c4-8c9f-9ab77b3f7231 · outbound

This paper cites Invariant Causal Mechanisms through Distribution Matching.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Invariant Causal Mechanisms through Distribution Matching

Reference 17

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.941318Z digest=sha256:45a35192e23d8ccdc6f1ad4d78da51ac634c15c777a886c1bb94fead5588d5d0

Observation d824a0a1-2d78-4b9d-b3e5-869157576649 · outbound

This paper cites Semi-supervised learning of class balance under class-prior change by distribution matching.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Semi-supervised learning of class balance under class-prior change by distribution matching

Reference 18

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:15.982708Z digest=sha256:48262920bac69349303daa206177f8b2908f53721a901605927acab81f54aba8

Observation 9f0c4b9e-51b0-4185-90dd-8636e2eeee3e · outbound

This paper cites Statistics of robust optimization: A generalized empirical likelihood approach.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Statistics of robust optimization: A generalized empirical likelihood approach

Reference 19

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Observation 85e20f0a-2c4f-46b8-9911-d7498c2f115d · outbound

This paper cites The algorithmic foundations of differential privacy.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame The algorithmic foundations of differential privacy

Reference 20

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:16.180509Z digest=sha256:7f83f505a4c4745d860166fbcb0dfafc451c6d16df47b2050e20cb6f10e47b94

Observation 1fe6fb82-bb94-42af-bc82-a8d3c8e2e99e · outbound

This paper cites Spuriosity didn’t kill the classifier: Using invariant predictions to harness spurious features.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Spuriosity didn’t kill the classifier: Using invariant predictions to harness spurious features

Reference 21

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Observation 88f925d4-8a9d-40a6-a2c2-dd03710d0272 · outbound

This paper cites An information-theoretic approach to distribution shifts.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame An information-theoretic approach to distribution shifts

Reference 22

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:16.418929Z digest=sha256:ed79889fe14afb8f996060f354955e065f26c68f3bdd14ae6db8b0c56bd2ba49

Observation 51beff2e-88ec-4f95-8e3b-e43a8fd4cdb5 · outbound

This paper cites Domain-adversarial training of neural networks.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain-adversarial training of neural networks

Reference 23

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Observation 87cea402-aaf7-47a1-a102-087a412b626c · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking distribution shift in tabular data with tableshift.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Benchmarking distribution shift in tabular data with tableshift

Reference 24

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:16.678312Z digest=sha256:b2a7bfa6fb9e32d74759b5a0863fc65cc21059e8bb10f2db6dda4a7e129ac977

Observation 27b39e42-f8f7-42df-bc3e-69bc57030a37 · outbound

This paper cites A unified view of label shift estimation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame A unified view of label shift estimation

Reference 25

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:16.786663Z digest=sha256:8a430134f0b598ad8e6795dadaa44a19b9a840a7c8df58f680ee86e6a41a67b0

Observation c4b100d9-ea13-48a4-bc6f-260c03fbeae7 · outbound

This paper cites Maximum likelihood estimation is all you need for well-specified covariate shift.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Maximum likelihood estimation is all you need for well-specified covariate shift

Reference 26

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:16.870599Z digest=sha256:2cfb083ee5dc2869e8b390390cebea2a7723dee7204bd4baae77bad30ab45248

Observation de623926-b98c-43d6-b15e-8bafa6f1c757 · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting deep learning models for tabular data.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Revisiting deep learning models for tabular data

Reference 27

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Observation 6c3d1f3d-2c8f-4e32-a31c-b12e2f5b3042 · outbound

This paper cites Covariate shift by kernel mean matching.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Covariate shift by kernel mean matching

Reference 28

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation e26d2163-ebbf-452f-9891-1d4f160b65c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.057120Z digest=sha256:608e9e4a597919fc39c9e5b5dbfe2e79c0faabe9b76b4f3ce5e0c9fc936d9f08

Observation 82acfcef-fc65-40c6-81d4-1bbae5409319 · outbound

This paper cites In search of lost domain generalization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame In search of lost domain generalization

Reference 30

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:35.210979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation a773ba60-bede-400c-b5d5-d7b5ee49e6c3 · outbound

This paper cites Invariant causal prediction for nonlinear models.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Invariant causal prediction for nonlinear models

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:35.037549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.234768Z digest=sha256:e7d8d6f732e86f8d52f7357a63bdfa904103679e5a44e0fc62734c1ce1772d27

Observation 29063d88-0bd1-4917-a4e1-b22419418e5e · outbound

This paper cites A baseline for detecting misclassified and out-of- distribution examples in neural networks.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame A baseline for detecting misclassified and out-of- distribution examples in neural networks

Reference 32

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:34.856147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.299451Z digest=sha256:0afc1575e8c2f3aff62d1a4f57aa5f4eb976f7a4d9941dbbd69afdbb7a2b5bb7

Observation d20a1d6c-d2f4-4e0e-85fe-068420623b2e · outbound

This paper cites Support and invertibility in domain- invariant representations.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Support and invertibility in domain- invariant representations

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:34.683916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.367500Z digest=sha256:a37b5e83e67e094cbba6c3d2934684666fdf24c1885147bf8fce2cac2bf15255

Observation aea2fa54-78a3-4723-a561-3663f387b3e9 · outbound

This paper cites Lightgbm: A highly efficient gradient boosting decision tree.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Lightgbm: A highly efficient gradient boosting decision tree

Reference 34

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.480439Z digest=sha256:f65a1846c48b809afccc53fdd8f3fdfb3f7d79991589c94a48f46c22ec68d449

Observation b5c0b835-7fa2-4e52-ac60-07115aa5b3a1 · outbound

This paper cites Robust and optimal control, volume 2.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Robust and optimal control, volume 2

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:34.549842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.592674Z digest=sha256:0cde762f5ff04216d585a78e9ba491e22161d3ed7b08a3d2b5ca9c822229b22f

Observation e07ca35d-ebf9-4df2-bba7-7d34e02bb5d2 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Optimization:Distributed Optimization Beyond the Datacenter.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Federated Optimization:Distributed Optimization Beyond the Datacenter

Reference 36

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.734925Z digest=sha256:ace84370393e62ba19fa6d8e00da82bb16ba8110eab7d70407a940d7c495c67d

Observation 33427a7f-ec2e-41bb-b10d-f69aecc1d551 · outbound

This paper cites Estimating mutual information.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Estimating mutual information

Reference 37

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:34.351212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.916735Z digest=sha256:d685b8c1bc8d05aa11347107fae005901a362e70b4400a45c36a2e95ed128a1c

Observation e72c6a80-eb18-42b4-8369-fa20b08693cf · outbound

This paper cites Out-of-distribution generalization via risk extrapolation (rex).

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Out-of-distribution generalization via risk extrapolation (rex)

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:34.187428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:17.997167Z digest=sha256:993be8aa187a7c8b6f9a7f8027c692e284e4a3fbc5502e588bb59de6e3b2b3a4

Observation 5a8250c1-5ded-433d-a99b-db950f11333a · outbound

This paper cites Measurement bias and effect restoration in causal inference.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Measurement bias and effect restoration in causal inference

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:33.908341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:18.116984Z digest=sha256:5cacd88895a406c00b17dcc08d405bf1941831efe0cbf25bf600b6ffc74b63a1

Observation 069cb7e2-9a61-4213-bfc9-b7c8c6ae69df · outbound

This paper cites Robust text classification under confounding shift.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Robust text classification under confounding shift

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:33.686785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:18.296504Z digest=sha256:f8473a341c79ad7c1e0121b38536fe005263f6f3a938f6566df080c711ea065b

Observation 66aa86cb-3d61-48f2-aed9-09d2890db839 · outbound

This paper cites A simple unified framework for detecting out-of-distribution samples and adversarial attacks.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame A simple unified framework for detecting out-of-distribution samples and adversarial attacks

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:18.424212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:18.424212Z digest=sha256:32e12186a78d6d7203ac2965dfb6bed2aac050b4369b78c67cd627a21f4a93de

Observation 1b1188a2-8992-4a1f-924e-7b54379c254a · outbound

This paper cites Large-scale methods for distributionally robust optimization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Large-scale methods for distributionally robust optimization

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:33.427416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:18.563526Z digest=sha256:7b3f5941d83b8a0aa5f941a16b010c9caf5093b1d8f1b806f59ddb29c54a1b15

Observation 49b33d60-18a6-4401-93e0-ad65c741738e · outbound

This paper cites Domain generalization with adversarial feature learning.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain generalization with adversarial feature learning

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:33.229931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:18.739007Z digest=sha256:499db0220c2fe518d1187cbe0cabf0e207d1cd8db3ff775ba95aa9f2da67ddd2

Observation 397d300d-fcad-4bc8-bcb5-9263308f530b · outbound

This paper cites Federated Domain Generalization: A Survey.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Federated Domain Generalization: A Survey

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:18.904924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:18.904924Z digest=sha256:e0e7d7240c7e4dde5a7f707972f094a75bf464bc1bd5ce21572c693c79530cfb

Observation 563d3f20-d943-4f1f-96a7-89c18cc0cb68 · outbound

This paper cites Foogd: Federated collaboration for both out-of- distribution generalization and detection.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Foogd: Federated collaboration for both out-of- distribution generalization and detection

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:33.023547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:18.997890Z digest=sha256:52cb9d0054c39f716f5d133bb7b8408b22d0893f515a6a8da909f1e1c13b06e6

Observation dc73637d-b77a-4afc-bd59-e2d094e45a74 · outbound

This paper cites Zin: When and how to learn invariance without environment partition? Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , 35: 24529–24542, 2022.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Zin: When and how to learn invariance without environment partition? Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , 35: 24529–24542, 2022

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:32.815247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.130019Z digest=sha256:e7c74bea6604013d296cf6079b5711177aff52297bf20c5a479d009b53d0b7b2

Observation 71e6dbcb-21b9-4552-9262-f814f430ad9f · outbound

This paper cites Detecting and correcting for label shift with black box predictors.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Detecting and correcting for label shift with black box predictors

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:19.254842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.254842Z digest=sha256:c8ecd871b4dd791b17d1c3b95f1cee8c9a95d53c32ceedb53855e2f070982e8a

Observation d49a0e4b-5f6b-4c57-9c2d-092608a9910f · outbound

This paper cites Statistical analysis with missing data.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Statistical analysis with missing data

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:19.364863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.364863Z digest=sha256:22e6eea066a18b12594bb3c1da83fe3cfb53a60362ed87e2f76d41ccffe527da

Observation 5ece8f2d-239e-4941-99dc-4e86e506250b · outbound

This paper cites Towards Out-Of-Distribution Generalization: A Survey.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Towards Out-Of-Distribution Generalization: A Survey

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:19.464844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.464844Z digest=sha256:8d1bc62af9b3238653e12ac072c1909a88a540e2027e3f3367abaeda346ee641

Observation f03bacd3-3cd1-43ee-a01f-a68df0d2a994 · outbound

This paper cites On the need for a language describing distribution shifts: Illustrations on tabular datasets.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame On the need for a language describing distribution shifts: Illustrations on tabular datasets

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:32.531697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.554070Z digest=sha256:d5bfe872e57da37ba02db53e5538b88a22810bda2945bdb392179c027900372e

Observation 9a2b9cb5-19fb-4cf0-b18a-8a57c1999149 · outbound

This paper cites Conditional adversarial domain adaptation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Conditional adversarial domain adaptation

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:32.291909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.680206Z digest=sha256:304cbd5734ee9bb95bfd8b078cbfeca8777bf2611f09a311674e70ee9d874208

Observation 35631911-fd08-42e9-b0bb-ff1a496ba0d0 · outbound

This paper cites Causal effect inference with deep latent-variable models.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Causal effect inference with deep latent-variable models

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:19.727853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.727853Z digest=sha256:bbe5e8761a29ce2172086e672033131a0a40003d7b9703ae122f091c3a637c1b

Observation f8b46a5b-4969-4ee5-af99-6a01b50c8af8 · outbound

This paper cites Causality inspired representation learning for domain generalization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Causality inspired representation learning for domain generalization

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:32.036571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.809133Z digest=sha256:27efd89891f9b1228186c4ea64fc4ab56b0cc0348a7a322c997a134fe364b256

Observation 9391b84e-5d4c-4da0-9b1a-289d5b79a113 · outbound

This paper cites Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:19.906707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:19.906707Z digest=sha256:1834254271cba6d7dd5366de3ca4e960cb353218217d7eb864749df781f73cbb

Observation b6f968cf-27db-4098-9383-5fdea23efd7d · outbound

This paper cites Identifying causal effects with proxy variables of an unmeasured confounder.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Identifying causal effects with proxy variables of an unmeasured confounder

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:31.750952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.003861Z digest=sha256:fc78a6e553e6a0f53015762bf0ef093cf940ecc57de5b8477370b7e1b343eda8

Observation 54bf3cd4-8890-4e7f-ab6d-92253fff1b70 · outbound

This paper cites Domain generalization via invariant feature representation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain generalization via invariant feature representation

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:31.462318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.107269Z digest=sha256:dc09fedb931c837a25b55502fa77a3709654bed969ea6fb57d24631b25e76945

Observation e289a69b-537a-4f66-b9ab-8ecc0134420c · outbound

This paper cites Do causal predictors generalize better to new domains? In The Thirty-eighth Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, 2024.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Do causal predictors generalize better to new domains? In The Thirty-eighth Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, 2024

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:31.157360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.173908Z digest=sha256:1d7455300bde4df06a25c7a999479a9e85504e38c69380e51578ac4617440fdc

Observation 4f173419-1feb-462d-b325-8c2286101358 · outbound

This paper cites Causality.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Causality

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:20.294745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.294745Z digest=sha256:28b18b0da1be0917c310f75f5b9766b3f54e3c04fa35691817193c8db70b08ef

Observation f3e4a972-b074-46d4-ba82-de4c02a12dfb · outbound

This paper cites Causal inference by using invariant prediction: identification and confidence intervals.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Causal inference by using invariant prediction: identification and confidence intervals

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:30.866953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.367388Z digest=sha256:f7ad1b4a31e322f220e4e90e91e0b935d27a76c721ca15e76c9b0cd748545f51

Observation 1c7a4797-e74a-483f-ab04-cff405c8b281 · outbound

This paper cites Space-for-time substitution as an alternative to long-term studies.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Space-for-time substitution as an alternative to long-term studies

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:30.580506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.458683Z digest=sha256:6f35ac6a7f75d9c26704395c59a0ea778c2955720c625949ba437f51005c31ee

Observation fc930ef4-4942-4a3d-952b-932bdb66ce0c · outbound

This paper cites Neural Oblivious Decision Ensembles for Deep Learning on Tabular Data.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Neural Oblivious Decision Ensembles for Deep Learning on Tabular Data

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:20.559644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.559644Z digest=sha256:afce2a207a7bb1f890bb6455474e179f8412c3b2a812a60054624faffb76b5f5

Observation 4a473059-d381-4766-9f88-62554de01eb9 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable out-of-distribution robustness in the presence of unobserved confounders.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Scalable out-of-distribution robustness in the presence of unobserved confounders

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:30.317323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.702499Z digest=sha256:0d33389e054dec1c7d9461b08e8bb613ebec065196f04a9fe2d3c77b6a9d6433

Observation e48a5b82-9cdf-40df-afdc-9eaed8b2cd97 · outbound

This paper cites Learning counterfactually invariant predictors.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Learning counterfactually invariant predictors

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:29.994656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.807854Z digest=sha256:05e56e38e29adc07131c04d70938c3da758bff71093288c66d2c40b523630103

Observation 5f0a0a28-9080-407c-8265-3a605de0c853 · outbound

This paper cites Detecting and measuring confounding using causal mechanism shifts.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Detecting and measuring confounding using causal mechanism shifts

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:29.767745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:20.941307Z digest=sha256:1497cd02d92a8a93121c2561cea85d6ec808a63251b40ce745197e1a2ab77df4

Observation 65811659-06fa-49ff-bb42-7b1bfb388ca1 · outbound

This paper cites On causally disentangled representations.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame On causally disentangled representations

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:29.504606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.067692Z digest=sha256:a2932ea7437bfe30603e7e4c23b28059a43462621118e7849be951e22e79404a

Observation 2e6a6afd-cd3f-473d-8fb1-f7615b4ed1b7 · outbound

This paper cites Invariant models for causal transfer learning.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Invariant models for causal transfer learning

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:29.274019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.192598Z digest=sha256:726621261536425a085edf548651053ec323174aef2ef36d014f27f1a9d37be1

Observation e11bea96-7025-4552-92a8-cfc2d0edb95e · outbound

This paper cites Domain-Adjusted Regression or: ERM May Already Learn Features Sufficient for Out-of-Distribution Generalization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain-Adjusted Regression or: ERM May Already Learn Features Sufficient for Out-of-Distribution Generalization

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:21.264749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.264749Z digest=sha256:d8a20e393742d6e9b1f6ed61f2fc3644dc14ac216c676cc0c8d427392528f065

Observation 0592e8b8-909a-4f43-9a1f-0bb74e87d32e · outbound

This paper cites Anchor regression: Heterogeneous data meet causality.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Anchor regression: Heterogeneous data meet causality

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:28.958605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.359628Z digest=sha256:f7df038fa766196064c877b54adb99f10a5ffc045236e1d79011bb20fdaa4211

Observation 99608861-bde4-4d4e-b5f8-ae8cb1a1825f · outbound

This paper cites Distributionally Robust Neural Networks for Group Shifts: On the Importance of Regularization for Worst-Case Generalization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Distributionally Robust Neural Networks for Group Shifts: On the Importance of Regularization for Worst-Case Generalization

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:21.462700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.462700Z digest=sha256:5dfe914048c85617b5382f8045b39c3856699d3f0fe1bbce375f1801b5973d04

Observation 1f83c07d-58c4-4764-ac69-a7dd081a57ea · outbound

This paper cites Improving robustness against common corruptions by covariate shift adapta- tion.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Improving robustness against common corruptions by covariate shift adapta- tion

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:28.708134Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.537653Z digest=sha256:83683d737cb78e4c2a03d8515fdd7a5d79d17118c0147284dfaeb07af0cb6cc3

Observation d4123516-a77a-4ccd-a081-687f13fb6b49 · outbound

This paper cites Causality for machine learning.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Causality for machine learning

Reference 71

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:28.466387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.632498Z digest=sha256:0d2f79fb7f7e3327cad3a2cba4008781de31bce3f90f7107e33045fdd7709ac9

Observation 16b8432c-6903-4434-9f65-97b384081c1c · outbound

This paper cites Diagnosing failures of fairness transfer across distribution shift in real-world medical settings.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Diagnosing failures of fairness transfer across distribution shift in real-world medical settings

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:28.189293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.707124Z digest=sha256:7b3c23452ad4dad82af90482980935a68de13fb08c02b89de99811d6720af6cc

Observation d3796cfd-247c-4796-b887-8b08de89b9c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:27.904502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.800926Z digest=sha256:567ba1a84c1bb551c97bb7e9d87d15ce2cba46da230315631f73ee2cdbec9b6b

Observation 4f3eeff4-a852-4b38-9247-1f5f37a5934c · outbound

This paper cites Domain generalisa- tion via imprecise learning.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain generalisa- tion via imprecise learning

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:27.635710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.881609Z digest=sha256:e167b1fe517715fde2b1e833ca9ac9d3143e9cf52faf6c98cbc4308cb378ab0e

Observation bad7c10f-9333-457f-928a-75592f9ee03f · outbound

This paper cites Certifying Some Distributional Robustness with Principled Adversarial Training.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Certifying Some Distributional Robustness with Principled Adversarial Training

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:21.948421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:21.948421Z digest=sha256:03612b2f42706eacef5ef7a7255be47f26539d778170f5628205417e90e5310f

Observation adcab557-11c1-4a46-8a17-ec010f9f0a85 · outbound

This paper cites SAINT: Improved Neural Networks for Tabular Data via Row Attention and Contrastive Pre-Training.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame SAINT: Improved Neural Networks for Tabular Data via Row Attention and Contrastive Pre-Training

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:22.016710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.016710Z digest=sha256:46a073da89e9cbbfdc3fa6c65de41160400f554f00a8e04fb054a8b9cff865a8

Observation 419782fc-fc82-40af-9ae7-5e4e3215be11 · outbound

This paper cites Information transfer in social media, 2011.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Information transfer in social media, 2011

Reference 77

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:27.353402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.092417Z digest=sha256:d7e059d3d52ce5d0c50112105f37ef0691d2b47d47e7b66d9d21218c8b975025

Observation a1a104bb-3a9b-4b82-841f-f02eff9c10f0 · outbound

This paper cites Information-theoretic measures of influence based on content dynamics, 2013.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Information-theoretic measures of influence based on content dynamics, 2013

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:27.065213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.169174Z digest=sha256:c838e14c70d13f922ec12400ee4afb139fa34079d089538e91a0a9cd7a90d05a

Observation 1f4944f1-25fb-4c8e-a891-046ef7b58cca · outbound

This paper cites When training and test sets are different: characterizing learning transfer.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame When training and test sets are different: characterizing learning transfer

Reference 79

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:26.892713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.230300Z digest=sha256:ba04327de9cd4dc13433ba8b1bd2c80d79f75305685f4849e2a136be7d36c4e8

Observation 42504595-8c78-4567-8ae8-2c984ed6e8ef · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning in non-stationary environments: Introduction to covariate shift adaptation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Machine learning in non-stationary environments: Introduction to covariate shift adaptation

Reference 80

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:26.693538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.320977Z digest=sha256:0a1cae9a5bb1765e500259fb8ed7bc6c0561055f04cb996428a80c6c8157b52b

Observation 01c8acd1-22d8-45be-b2d9-68ab73599f6e · outbound

This paper cites Deep coral: Correlation alignment for deep domain adaptation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Deep coral: Correlation alignment for deep domain adaptation

Reference 82

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:26.389483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.470592Z digest=sha256:943b059a7c2347586b13785dd103cfcdab3dc53768e72c2f6b64146ff8947218

Observation 1b6be53a-fcc7-47b7-b758-e8e679df8958 · outbound

This paper cites Domain adaptation with conditional distribution matching and generalized label shift.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain adaptation with conditional distribution matching and generalized label shift

Reference 83

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:26.118922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.554982Z digest=sha256:2f0b9068e001aa79e9fc4b8c81efd3a665b3130ad19b47a6ccacb94cb0078b4c

Observation f5db8c52-41b8-4072-b632-4bbec95ec3f9 · outbound

This paper cites Csi: Novelty detection via contrastive learning on distributionally shifted instances.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Csi: Novelty detection via contrastive learning on distributionally shifted instances

Reference 84

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:25.864275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.625546Z digest=sha256:90be3fd15bb3b7e0c04ad9a0efefa2334edeacbe9206c0c2e210e737f69c4ef4

Observation e9a31e4f-d7dd-4674-8d03-1c9bfb62df28 · outbound

This paper cites Proxy methods for domain adaptation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Proxy methods for domain adaptation

Reference 85

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:25.685529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.682085Z digest=sha256:5dd0f7afcd558250b4bf36391a5c3ea83f8e3a819ec0cba44dacbaa452464ebd

Observation c4292fbb-fce2-469a-9bd7-a038b178d9d2 · outbound

This paper cites The nature of statistical learning theory.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame The nature of statistical learning theory

Reference 86

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:22.761023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.761023Z digest=sha256:e483cdbb63e475e95dcf7f8c55c228b4340096d9b98c256cc544c513d892ea8f

Observation de96fc69-9428-47fa-b240-2fb719ac30e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Unresolved cited work

Reference 87

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:25.494351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.831025Z digest=sha256:298a9cffa0f62c4a21929a8bf2a853cd407bb3ac379b123eeda31318661163af

Observation 4aa4e2bb-20ef-4882-812c-a51501c79b42 · outbound

This paper cites Generalizing to unseen domains: A survey on domain generalization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Generalizing to unseen domains: A survey on domain generalization

Reference 88

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:25.335678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.892599Z digest=sha256:c5cf4d8ca7f50d7bd4c26435e79f4ef3c4b5302d50e813a4681ba1db72c259fd

Observation fb0825e5-2ee3-413b-90cd-7ecb23d8f6b9 · outbound

This paper cites Online adaptation to label distribu- tion shift.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Online adaptation to label distribu- tion shift

Reference 89

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:25.120647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:22.946929Z digest=sha256:524d05cd38d9b9a5a82d7498cc68cec2769262a8809209b77c92b92977343cfa

Observation bbf96e5e-5870-4516-af3a-bd7e56a05705 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial domain adaptation with domain mixup.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Adversarial domain adaptation with domain mixup

Reference 90

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:24.948466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.018104Z digest=sha256:065f9fb48387453c4973e4d4d0ca7150f7ea53731c84295dc0f41ae4639149f6

Observation a54525f0-f1cc-45f5-9764-aef4cd3fa065 · outbound

This paper cites Improve Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Mixup Training.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Improve Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Mixup Training

Reference 91

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:23.073122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.073122Z digest=sha256:e3aab9bee9c1ca008789b28a781cc32a00fe465d35748ccfc419cbb3bdb8db34

Observation 2bc346dc-0cd0-44b7-8033-d07500e4bf66 · outbound

This paper cites Generalized out-of-distribution detection: A survey.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Generalized out-of-distribution detection: A survey

Reference 92

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:23.132151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.132151Z digest=sha256:1aa15b336a3abbccb42eee3ab4415c19f5d3fa7c33cc3e285bd5ea4077772eac

Observation 68f62018-b436-4902-9d4f-31e60f22780c · outbound

This paper cites Towards a theoretical framework of out-of-distribution generalization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Towards a theoretical framework of out-of-distribution generalization

Reference 93

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:24.832810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.190313Z digest=sha256:118df9461f50b602727d863ef520dfc59f0a1062943a4566656c96aab1e580cd

Observation b42e459e-3050-4053-805d-9a44d559e0cd · outbound

This paper cites Coping with Label Shift via Distributionally Robust Optimisation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Coping with Label Shift via Distributionally Robust Optimisation

Reference 94

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:23.255049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.255049Z digest=sha256:5647ec38b1ecbfea7856495703f42de4481d32dfcca42274027e00652c6f2280

Observation f872d51a-1443-4aae-8246-660fcc679e59 · outbound

This paper cites Coping with label shift via distributionally robust optimisation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Coping with label shift via distributionally robust optimisation

Reference 95

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:24.725077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.337246Z digest=sha256:edab6434c7f36235a19acec9c006705562d375864e8b2a9aa77a1c14250fb4a1

Observation 24ed4d53-9078-4002-b3a8-75bead7766f8 · outbound

This paper cites Domain adaptation under target and conditional shift.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain adaptation under target and conditional shift

Reference 96

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:24.532174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.405369Z digest=sha256:4210c1443a18689b3e708134fe5b78924e459ccd6ac1b7da29c86ffb95750109

Observation 8bf4ee33-0e95-4089-a1fb-197e7e7b8c5b · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning with Domain Generalization.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Federated Learning with Domain Generalization

Reference 97

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:23.473503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.473503Z digest=sha256:25d37c72fda7c8971d5378810ca250072e953efd01dc7d5173680d9cb4fc96fe

Observation 321c4183-fb98-4a9f-ad3a-fba2beb74c2a · outbound

This paper cites On learning invariant representations for domain adaptation.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame On learning invariant representations for domain adaptation

Reference 98

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:24.375915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.550873Z digest=sha256:c22cd542dab7dbc28de5e0b97fa45075ecb19e9e1b4a86e0a03ae302417cd9df

Observation e848e79f-a250-4e6c-b86f-966d314069d2 · outbound

This paper cites Fundamental limits and tradeoffs in invariant representation learning.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Fundamental limits and tradeoffs in invariant representation learning

Reference 99

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:24.223904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.613496Z digest=sha256:8930bdaddbcf8b81a830e54f8187959f4f09db237008faa32f2d36b2c51c0cb5

Observation d6e3fc4a-fcd2-4bc3-ae2f-f7c1bc078887 · outbound

This paper cites Domain generalization: A survey.

When Shift Happens - Confounding Is to Blame Domain generalization: A survey

Reference 100

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:40:24.050123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:40:23.637176Z digest=sha256:0b846495bfd1b5ac5850422c8fdb8d8bc434757c74290f7d647ddfde35afb16c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.