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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 18 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2401.10491.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2401.10491 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 18 of 18 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T11:11:44.634199Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

8
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation e2c54041-1b64-4c12-a1db-edcbf0ae80ea · inbound

Large Language Monkeys: Scaling Inference Compute with Repeated Sampling cites this paper.

Large Language Monkeys: Scaling Inference Compute with Repeated Sampling Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 59

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T04:42:23.469399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T04:42:23.297389Z digest=sha256:5d4e7cf82c0ff347af59f46910728b530dab7686cba6b56c88276881f277d5f6

Observation 8e349a1d-dae5-4151-971b-bc1dd2e68b9e · inbound

Speculate, then Collaborate: Fusing Knowledge of Language Models during Decoding cites this paper.

Speculate, then Collaborate: Fusing Knowledge of Language Models during Decoding Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:11:44.634199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:11:44.634199Z digest=sha256:cd5e601cace19f97deff1013e6326de74a4a500d11482d3d793a9293463b3a3c

Observation 3f381e3c-4203-48f6-8c7c-7a3a057e09ff · inbound

LightRouter: Towards Efficient LLM Collaboration with Minimal Overhead cites this paper.

LightRouter: Towards Efficient LLM Collaboration with Minimal Overhead Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:11:17.487698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:11:17.487698Z digest=sha256:4b5bae7afac466e61159c32432fb5b8420235bd3953dee2436d937573d4409ce

Observation d09cd282-1a87-4730-8dfb-114bb3378dab · inbound

Linear Representation Transferability Hypothesis: Leveraging Small Models to Steer Large Models cites this paper.

Linear Representation Transferability Hypothesis: Leveraging Small Models to Steer Large Models Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:07:11.805248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:07:11.805248Z digest=sha256:a96a12572c0f15f7af249f31656cc46cfe4e51efb1e3ae92ace95e9b878e5db9

Observation 68d4207f-068e-44d4-a34b-cedfe178d609 · inbound

Toward Edge General Intelligence with Multiple-Large Language Model (Multi-LLM): Architecture, Trust, and Orchestration cites this paper.

Toward Edge General Intelligence with Multiple-Large Language Model (Multi-LLM): Architecture, Trust, and Orchestration Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:16:14.656057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:16:14.656057Z digest=sha256:a590cff8abc42c454e7dd4ae916cc93e75770be3d66cf9d02be82d38e9697e60

Observation d060989c-1ba9-46ca-b4eb-db2b6ba35051 · inbound

CoCre-Sam (Kokkuri-san): Modeling Ouija Board as Collective Langevin Dynamics Sampling from Fused Language Models cites this paper.

CoCre-Sam (Kokkuri-san): Modeling Ouija Board as Collective Langevin Dynamics Sampling from Fused Language Models Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:06:37.040185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:06:37.040185Z digest=sha256:205bc555239d879e3d45c706d17afa1e7f73d2a5ae495a30144913cd98c53cc8

Observation cb698a9e-8124-403b-af80-5b154b694bc1 · inbound

Dynamic Collaboration of Multi-Language Models based on Minimal Complete Semantic Units cites this paper.

Dynamic Collaboration of Multi-Language Models based on Minimal Complete Semantic Units Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:18:48.135803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T16:18:48.135803Z digest=sha256:fc63dab9e57178d0cbd859261af018534fde48d650bd6ca6f128a86ea47c3f88

Observation e1688fa2-0463-49fb-817d-362e724abcce · inbound

FedProxy: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs via Proxy SLMs and Heterogeneity-Aware Fusion cites this paper.

FedProxy: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs via Proxy SLMs and Heterogeneity-Aware Fusion Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 86

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T12:56:06.109359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T02:35:40.593397Z digest=sha256:2e456c131fb30352de77cb1fdcdda1f4256e2a5ccd175fae545eadc202726bae

Observation 331d66be-9213-4504-9f42-e9bc59333527 · inbound

PivotMerge: Bridging Heterogeneous Multimodal Pre-training via Post-Alignment Model Merging cites this paper.

PivotMerge: Bridging Heterogeneous Multimodal Pre-training via Post-Alignment Model Merging Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T07:06:52.932146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T07:04:54.909073Z digest=sha256:087b090c5c19c359f17a1430d04e78aa2287e1046d4f36b0b7953f911e1f982e

Observation fa110e30-84f0-47a6-9e0a-d148d3bb9c45 · inbound

Compared to What? Baselines and Metrics for Counterfactual Prompting cites this paper.

Compared to What? Baselines and Metrics for Counterfactual Prompting Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 81

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T19:05:10.475497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-09T19:02:46.991897Z digest=sha256:47958030f421286d62f1e6dcd6e041d25a8634e5822fe08835dd8d9370e17fe3

Observation 22f87697-1c07-495e-b8a1-cedde4b09c39 · inbound

Beyond Semantics: An Evidential Reasoning-Aware Multi-View Learning Framework for Trustworthy Mental Health Prediction cites this paper.

Beyond Semantics: An Evidential Reasoning-Aware Multi-View Learning Framework for Trustworthy Mental Health Prediction Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T18:01:05.078661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T16:52:11.643353Z digest=sha256:8cd81dd2bc64da22dbef2e512d985c7f927b4aea7123c98a809d43ee59e99792

Observation 5c284f12-67b6-4d96-a397-ab829d1b7c8b · inbound

Dynamic Model Merging Made Slim cites this paper.

Dynamic Model Merging Made Slim Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 79

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T15:18:25.426384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T15:16:24.651868Z digest=sha256:d11b414776467167e27b1c74eb76c9aa37289b3c190dfc3b17c0b81cd66cc4c8

Observation 7a353bde-d6ac-42e7-b437-018803b82884 · inbound

Spectral Souping: A Unified Framework for Online Preference Alignment cites this paper.

Spectral Souping: A Unified Framework for Online Preference Alignment Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T07:59:50.970027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T07:54:56.356555Z digest=sha256:dd05b5dc7928c51a2812badfb6faef97df72dd7adcea9e05af09221ab2bd3219

Observation 98e06634-eb96-4ec5-8344-e0e1ffc7e07b · inbound

X-Token: Projection-Guided Cross-Tokenizer Knowledge Distillation cites this paper.

X-Token: Projection-Guided Cross-Tokenizer Knowledge Distillation Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T10:04:47.041865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T10:04:35.334305Z digest=sha256:86d0ccf88c26a0b42f65dd8cec59f944b8951a91db86e3161d36d2d82c4ff3e9

Observation 95cb3962-41d1-4495-a84a-1efdcfdafe1a · inbound

Token-Operations-Oriented Inference Optimization Techniques for Large Models cites this paper.

Token-Operations-Oriented Inference Optimization Techniques for Large Models Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 41

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T05:09:36.773576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T16:15:22.543601Z digest=sha256:7552fdc533e0efc5c3a0d4cf764eae86cbae85c05a829c50b373075bf75c8781

Observation f90e1a6e-56d7-49f7-9abf-ceb3e3203cfc · inbound

Token-Operations-Oriented Inference Optimization Techniques for Large Models cites this paper.

Token-Operations-Oriented Inference Optimization Techniques for Large Models Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T10:49:01.931706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:49:01.931706Z digest=sha256:08ccb2efb24e39b97760fc4720411ec4a696a2230171f29f684e7a8c7c107697

Observation 548a3f6c-7761-46b7-bfdf-d901bd1b6828 · inbound

Rethinking Heterogeneous LLM Merging: A Weighted Model Averaging Perspective cites this paper.

Rethinking Heterogeneous LLM Merging: A Weighted Model Averaging Perspective Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T16:24:21.075365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T16:24:21.075365Z digest=sha256:f18f2b58f5e2f6cd6a1891489e0859f26ebd5d6ed45086e9e2cab678551720f9

Observation 9c07300d-7d30-49ce-8974-65d71075b0d7 · inbound

SCOPE and SCION: A Benchmark and an Auditable Reference Pipeline for Schema Induction and Fusion from Text cites this paper.

SCOPE and SCION: A Benchmark and an Auditable Reference Pipeline for Schema Induction and Fusion from Text Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 162

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T13:37:02.081592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T13:37:02.081592Z digest=sha256:fbf6af26ef72828293f6ded9fd10e4279ce92aba773b65eab8e84bb2f5ad6e8d