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Deconfinement and Chiral Symmetry Restoration in a Strong Magnetic Background

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arxiv 1012.1291 v2 pith:YBSEBXQB submitted 2010-12-06 hep-ph astro-ph.HEhep-lat

Deconfinement and Chiral Symmetry Restoration in a Strong Magnetic Background

classification hep-ph astro-ph.HEhep-lat
keywords modelchiraldeconfinementmagneticstrongvaluebackgroundcrossovers
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We perform a model study of deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration in a strong magnetic background. We use a Nambu-Jona Lasinio model with the Polyakov loop, taking into account a possible dependence of the coupling on the Polyakov loop expectation value, as suggested by the recent literature. Our main result is that, within this model, the deconfinement and chiral crossovers of QCD in strong magnetic field are entangled even at the largest value of $eB$ considered here, namely $eB=30 m_\pi^2$ (that is, $B \approx 6\times 10^{15}$ Tesla). The amount of split that we measure is, at this value of $eB$, of the order of 2%. We also study briefly the role of the 8-quark term on the entanglement of the two crossovers. We then compare the phase diagram of this model with previous results, as well as with available Lattice data.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Chromomagnetic condensation and perturbative confinement induced by imaginary rotation in SU(2) Yang-Mills Theory

    hep-ph 2026-02 conditional novelty 7.0

    In SU(2) Yang-Mills, imaginary rotation is shown to induce a chromomagnetic condensate and to turn the perturbative confinement transition first-order, with phase boundary approaching Ω̃_c = π/√3.

  2. Anomalous-magnetic-moment-enhanced Casimir effect

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    Anomalous magnetic moment of Dirac fermions enhances fermionic Casimir energy under magnetic fields via gapless lowest Landau level behavior.

  3. Gravitational waves from holographic first-order QCD phase transition with magnetic field

    hep-ph 2026-03 conditional novelty 4.0

    In holographic QCD models, a stronger external magnetic field shifts the gravitational-wave peak from the first-order confinement transition to lower frequencies, with signals potentially visible to IPTA and SKA.

  4. Spectral function for pions in magnetic field

    hep-ph 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    Pion spectral functions in magnetic fields develop multi-peak structures for neutral pions from Landau levels and Landau cuts for charged pions, with decay widths narrowing at higher temperatures indicating increased ...