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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality?

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 65 of 65 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.01872.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.01872 v1

Coverage vector

measured 65 of 65 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.971423Z

measured 66 of 66 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T20:52:15.689430Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T20:52:15.794372Z

Reference resolution

65 of 65 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy35
  • unresolved30
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e1af0789-5c74-4c5c-acbf-0d4047a2ebb1 · outbound

This paper cites Cross-modal knowl- edge transfer without task-relevant source data.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Cross-modal knowl- edge transfer without task-relevant source data

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:42.133525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.691404Z digest=sha256:2e5fdea129afc97961909672fb534c54e0a623dc9d4d8364d405265ccd3b57ba

Observation fa820902-e015-4789-91ec-c07af08bbf27 · outbound

This paper cites Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 35:23716–23736,.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 35:23716–23736,

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.696541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.696541Z digest=sha256:7e68acf9d173f79320f377deaf4bf3bb1a85fe771369dd9b190861ad368c4c6c

Observation 924c90d8-fbc5-45ac-bf64-7454f51d7bda · outbound

This paper cites Vizwiz: nearly real-time answers to visual questions.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Vizwiz: nearly real-time answers to visual questions

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:42.107560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.701204Z digest=sha256:8dd99cd19ed081985ac9b2b63a4cd797bcbc17499d8f1c726fa460ab8dcf1cca

Observation aeacbb12-cea9-4708-a291-26ea542e5719 · outbound

This paper cites Gonzalez, Ion Stoica, and Eric P.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Gonzalez, Ion Stoica, and Eric P

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.706085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.706085Z digest=sha256:f36fe3f76d6784a5adb5a88871ac4479ba8a69282955969360d97d83fbfdb863

Observation 6648d61c-8a36-4647-9aaf-b0ea378c37d4 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2-Audio Technical Report.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Qwen2-Audio Technical Report

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.710912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.710912Z digest=sha256:e6a0aa73172aa63567819cd1a5d561a979694cb76c012335c1b650da3ac45536

Observation af52cf54-234d-440a-9e50-1d7fd06d532b · outbound

This paper cites Command A: An Enterprise-Ready Large Language Model.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Command A: An Enterprise-Ready Large Language Model

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.716425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.716425Z digest=sha256:bfbb2c1d3cecfef0deb42d17e3a12a7ca0faa78365182003d28d3a1a75312d27

Observation e8766ff0-7f14-4b54-abde-cc31a8a672ef · outbound

This paper cites Instructblip: Towards general- purpose vision-language models with instruction tuning,.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Instructblip: Towards general- purpose vision-language models with instruction tuning,

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.721141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.721141Z digest=sha256:9e8c27b0feee178a75bf6e9680d6c5082908b8ae31f8d934885a73e9e9ef7655

Observation 31ce1854-3024-4d43-8e11-b7fd81d333ee · outbound

This paper cites Mind2web: To- wards a generalist agent for the web.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Mind2web: To- wards a generalist agent for the web

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:42.071183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.725365Z digest=sha256:fa81783f90b03a5f41b8ddab8840c0566f6690b04a1c34820d1aa0ed6b8662dc

Observation c8890aac-01f0-483d-b175-88e9b3e99226 · outbound

This paper cites Un- locking continual learning abilities in language models.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Un- locking continual learning abilities in language models

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:42.056469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.729763Z digest=sha256:b92bf980ea3ed7cfa19e02d99a6b026ffcc85089af895a185e0378359ff567ca

Observation 909dd815-b364-40a3-b1cf-9970e610f47e · outbound

This paper cites Video-MME: The First-Ever Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark of Multi-modal LLMs in Video Analysis.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Video-MME: The First-Ever Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark of Multi-modal LLMs in Video Analysis

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.734902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.734902Z digest=sha256:dd131dfa38ed62c0ae890fde7fba33c210e7186080d05e8dc921d18ecf566bb0

Observation b8501f14-26ff-461c-9413-8fa5d9508cc9 · outbound

This paper cites Making the v in vqa matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answer- ing.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Making the v in vqa matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answer- ing

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:42.040393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.740404Z digest=sha256:7efaa6ffe22093b2680bf241d3bfcabd85303f6de2e7f1779e47945acc2cad4b

Observation d5ad4293-2ee8-4411-8a8d-81994764ba27 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.744863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.744863Z digest=sha256:1ffed08b8cab65c67465c55edd3d8cc31f36539c9e3cbdda4aec4410ab3c7c7a

Observation efb757bd-589a-4e75-8573-c64633b16033 · outbound

This paper cites Mea- suring massive multitask language understanding.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Mea- suring massive multitask language understanding

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:42.023363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.749192Z digest=sha256:e2110ac273c1f3b90c94e4d94269a1b41421e23fba5074112c1b9c6efb436812

Observation 0d82f4d7-46f9-42cd-b18e-f846bd28e613 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.753496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.753496Z digest=sha256:c2261835862a316dcec925b4e601c0493ad277c953670522566f73e6dde20b72

Observation eb87aa7f-186f-44a1-a28e-ba132f57a469 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on hal- lucination in large language models: Principles, taxonomy, challenges, and open questions.ACM Transactions on Infor- mation Systems, 43(2):1–55, 2025.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? A survey on hal- lucination in large language models: Principles, taxonomy, challenges, and open questions.ACM Transactions on Infor- mation Systems, 43(2):1–55, 2025

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:42.007852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.757856Z digest=sha256:cedcdde658914570db4b672d00f94639760aecbda42d436e2b6a1ffae381c1e3

Observation 34cd6813-9855-49a5-ae0d-7e37c5b4e887 · outbound

This paper cites Vi- sual hallucinations of multi-modal large language models.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Vi- sual hallucinations of multi-modal large language models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.991139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.762022Z digest=sha256:652532100192fa40b494b98b31ad65fff49681b064319a7f0113d2b78e3bbb0d

Observation 99c26643-4b09-4c85-a2bf-a7dfadcf576c · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? GPT-4o System Card

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.766171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.766171Z digest=sha256:ac142ac1ebd44663ff77dbcc18bc47ae8acd507ac9c0e9e581181dc6fb503ae0

Observation 154c5e3f-2190-42d6-a1d8-e62a225e2942 · outbound

This paper cites VisualWebInstruct: Scaling up Multimodal Instruction Data through Web Search.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? VisualWebInstruct: Scaling up Multimodal Instruction Data through Web Search

Reference 18

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.770638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.770638Z digest=sha256:92922793a8b5a52969c0e91b1b5ecc208eb1d0015228267421c652b33d81bc18

Observation b4e84bc1-4ae2-408f-86bf-f9723509e70b · outbound

This paper cites Balancing Continuous Pre-Training and Instruction Fine-Tuning: Optimizing Instruction-Following in LLMs.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Balancing Continuous Pre-Training and Instruction Fine-Tuning: Optimizing Instruction-Following in LLMs

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.774636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.774636Z digest=sha256:66af82489601abb02f33393617b7a83d30e983a2f5eae23355f073f579b6159d

Observation 8c832ede-f66d-438a-be7a-0ba35fce0495 · outbound

This paper cites Designing incremental knowledge enrichment in generative pre-trained transformers.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Designing incremental knowledge enrichment in generative pre-trained transformers

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.974922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.779299Z digest=sha256:06d150376459a7bf8ca3e28d9977abd0f91091c233328e56060e023ad2f828c2

Observation 61ed4826-7bc6-4ced-b81a-cea6dd965cf5 · outbound

This paper cites How does vision-language adaptation impact the safety of vision lan- guage models? InThe Thirteenth International Conference on Learning Representations, 2025.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? How does vision-language adaptation impact the safety of vision lan- guage models? InThe Thirteenth International Conference on Learning Representations, 2025

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.959745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.783306Z digest=sha256:a1c8c3009fa7d5bbbcae78a8f91c69bcb8a16c3825571a65a6d9f28fe9818631

Observation b9d50346-ba26-4afc-8f63-fb884090c7d1 · outbound

This paper cites LLaVA-OneVision: Easy Visual Task Transfer.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? LLaVA-OneVision: Easy Visual Task Transfer

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.787378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.787378Z digest=sha256:fa1da495dbec7254a536a0178e68ce59eb59756f454555da40cfb3215b08e62c

Observation df20ca02-8c49-4974-b813-d82a3e6804ef · outbound

This paper cites Blip: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Blip: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.791738Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.791738Z digest=sha256:1974f10b34b890fde68b2556961070b8643b6caa4d814144785ac9cb0f583bd6

Observation e276370c-7e2e-4232-a449-b8da42c7e64b · outbound

This paper cites Blip-2: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training with frozen image encoders and large language models.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Blip-2: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training with frozen image encoders and large language models

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.933320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.795832Z digest=sha256:f329309e4b284d9356e4d64ba265683695085257a6534eb3bf9423abc0124c2f

Observation a7bbb40b-34c7-494c-98a9-db0f1ca5995b · outbound

This paper cites Should we really edit lan- guage models? on the evaluation of edited language mod- els.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:30850–30885, 2025.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Should we really edit lan- guage models? on the evaluation of edited language mod- els.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:30850–30885, 2025

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.918615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.800064Z digest=sha256:46d32ef4ba1b1e4510eaa302bb2fb91dd2c6943bc3240075fe2b12f3717074d3

Observation c314cd9d-1f10-4f18-8d1e-6b3001fe8479 · outbound

This paper cites Vila: On pre-training for vi- sual language models.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Vila: On pre-training for vi- sual language models

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.903803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.804165Z digest=sha256:76ea5a3f9d5b27ed146c6131ead6c0dbd2badb138739b9314b2d967b0fbb4249

Observation 9f2db8ec-ac21-4972-8839-1dc31e51d1e4 · outbound

This paper cites Visual instruction tuning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:34892–34916, 2023.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Visual instruction tuning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:34892–34916, 2023

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.887995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.808116Z digest=sha256:23905b58895f1a20e70444fece73401cbccc8ca29bff0efc8ac1d6c3e42d3ae3

Observation 7ff899c4-094e-437b-b8fc-1e7851f73c96 · outbound

This paper cites Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.872045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.812524Z digest=sha256:51770ccc5107473010234f8afea93f58b6cc0ac89e06f5b5e538c1664b49344f

Observation 3ce40f4e-2529-4c83-8e3b-45b3eecdbfaa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.856678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.816578Z digest=sha256:e4ee3190fe1442b18ea5408a4eaddc79f1fe0705667761029d295e25198d5c35

Observation 79da6943-9a46-463a-9bf6-86ecd9b7955a · outbound

This paper cites Ola: Pushing the Frontiers of Omni-Modal Language Model.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Ola: Pushing the Frontiers of Omni-Modal Language Model

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.820699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.820699Z digest=sha256:427d59c5943c52227a8a3711bf37df11b37b50450ad9ae861fb6f21ba7d20d65

Observation 529958fe-3f15-4769-8f18-a9bcdd368ede · outbound

This paper cites Unified-IO: A Unified Model for Vision, Language, and Multi-Modal Tasks.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Unified-IO: A Unified Model for Vision, Language, and Multi-Modal Tasks

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.825255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.825255Z digest=sha256:a4a0fa96e17f47d22b413960c229e93383e60d21f26e07d851b45be33f3b0218

Observation 0d3df754-8721-413e-8f20-7e98ae6626d4 · outbound

This paper cites Twin-merging: Dynamic integration of modular expertise in model merging.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:78905–78935, 2025.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Twin-merging: Dynamic integration of modular expertise in model merging.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:78905–78935, 2025

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.837458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.829478Z digest=sha256:5e94a67869b6b0c15ced7b740110aff53153b25da5137216ee3304d09c4e12a5

Observation 8e190d31-4252-4533-9a0a-c3cbdab840a8 · outbound

This paper cites Vista-LLaMA: Reducing Hallucination in Video Language Models via Equal Distance to Visual Tokens.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Vista-LLaMA: Reducing Hallucination in Video Language Models via Equal Distance to Visual Tokens

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.834090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.834090Z digest=sha256:816ed117679e12a6e178bb39eebd2355b2edc28b548bc0835f949caa7c7c8874

Observation 1affccfe-daea-4b92-83bc-467744de5989 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Vision-Language-Action Models for Embodied AI.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? A Survey on Vision-Language-Action Models for Embodied AI

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.838417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.838417Z digest=sha256:8e7574236b90e7617e0c59a6ac75e653b5c88ad6ece7a0dfe3561485595edcca

Observation b1701925-ff57-43e7-8ef9-64715e37b98b · outbound

This paper cites Harmbench: a standardized evalua- tion framework for automated red teaming and robust re- fusal.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Harmbench: a standardized evalua- tion framework for automated red teaming and robust re- fusal

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.819542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.842552Z digest=sha256:8f4aaba6ba923433581e626dab096c3a8bc6d07685f3b87a08f5407a075460af

Observation 98bbeb07-d298-415b-99f4-78cfd2334433 · outbound

This paper cites Zero- shot tokenizer transfer.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Zero- shot tokenizer transfer

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.803918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.846755Z digest=sha256:73d369c5afc1eb12ae25b2f660b08bc9f888c30de69eb3d4a9928fe39067734a

Observation 095d3f88-a9be-47e0-8005-30935c5c5de0 · outbound

This paper cites Landmark atten- tion: Random-access infinite context length for transformers.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Landmark atten- tion: Random-access infinite context length for transformers

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.787802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.851241Z digest=sha256:a060d293caab6736d5f62423f68cd749ee481d3e5fe2a2d3291f62cd41d61d9d

Observation 1a5410d5-78aa-44ee-8a7b-82b998298d13 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4v(ision) system card, 2024.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Gpt-4v(ision) system card, 2024

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.771594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.855540Z digest=sha256:a9bc9aec29c3b1dc979cf437a1c5e7e089e7ebaccc2216f4b92fa6d49e05c1a2

Observation eefb9305-1a57-4900-aa3e-74563ef55273 · outbound

This paper cites Recyclable tuning for continual pre-training.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Recyclable tuning for continual pre-training

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.756002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.859828Z digest=sha256:4b4f370a24899ad669b0d22db6e7930ac5997cc9f0c332b3b9e01122ed8bb756

Observation ba55842c-b19b-4dbe-83ae-9dd910ee215a · outbound

This paper cites Gpqa: A graduate-level google- proof q&a benchmark.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Gpqa: A graduate-level google- proof q&a benchmark

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.864038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.864038Z digest=sha256:76ee3bad9547214f3b12507149099c3e7d56b61fdf7435ac5d17aa812ab74ea3

Observation c5a96ff0-830b-4ed2-9bcd-78b3dd89a948 · outbound

This paper cites Zeroscrolls: A zero-shot benchmark for long text understanding.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Zeroscrolls: A zero-shot benchmark for long text understanding

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.728583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.868605Z digest=sha256:96fa31827aef99bd38e5fc09df13b748afb2ff2d3f78c501eb5003ea1ef499db

Observation b910f5a5-3913-4127-af76-6bb92724c020 · outbound

This paper cites Visualizing data using t-sne.Journal of machine learning research, 9 (11), 2008.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Visualizing data using t-sne.Journal of machine learning research, 9 (11), 2008

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.713537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.872971Z digest=sha256:4c8d27cf1d0ddd05c1316c819af9afe913f9ae65e8b2b36dbeccf2f0e279fb3f

Observation 7b53ff50-3807-42ac-b061-c0fc21fc3018 · outbound

This paper cites Grokking of implicit reasoning in transformers: A mechanistic journey to the edge of generalization.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Grokking of implicit reasoning in transformers: A mechanistic journey to the edge of generalization

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.698565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.877195Z digest=sha256:20403bd26ee6d43281a4f8d875791b0dc0e308491d06c0a65552eed888f2a274

Observation aeb4147d-444a-4b41-a82d-365b82e6905e · outbound

This paper cites Bring Your Own Knowledge: A Survey of Methods for LLM Knowledge Expansion.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Bring Your Own Knowledge: A Survey of Methods for LLM Knowledge Expansion

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.881953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.881953Z digest=sha256:6f268168099313db7a8a4c2b1d1773664694f64a8a17f82d386e9dbd6519875b

Observation 68b02642-6947-4841-9e7d-fe2e7be24d76 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.886421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.886421Z digest=sha256:8272eab7afa3e63f0247ac855fec86d2dc0555ad490b7256c40c94770f3eb8c2

Observation 128be31d-9809-482e-95e9-3164d25ab06c · outbound

This paper cites Mmlu-pro: A more robust and challenging multi-task language understanding benchmark.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Mmlu-pro: A more robust and challenging multi-task language understanding benchmark

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.890971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.890971Z digest=sha256:d2a9eac82674267f679e2693e630db51c1aae557ad265a147ca4981f40de6886

Observation 1a0ebfff-12ac-4a57-ae9d-4040e961363c · outbound

This paper cites Model soups: averaging weights of multiple fine-tuned models improves accuracy without increasing inference time.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Model soups: averaging weights of multiple fine-tuned models improves accuracy without increasing inference time

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.671238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.895728Z digest=sha256:b6eb057deabd1249233a4ef21dc87eb3d1a7a855384ab5e1c1d20f591ec0c29f

Observation 3a5e00e3-8686-42fe-9019-016b0a20706c · outbound

This paper cites Llama pro: Progressive llama with block expansion.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Llama pro: Progressive llama with block expansion

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.654567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.899874Z digest=sha256:56e9a7c571b5a6bb2b7cc03a03a310c3b9e531d88d16a865a2ec0a293feda47f

Observation cd45cb82-142e-4aa5-9c9b-7e2832b61339 · outbound

This paper cites Next-gpt: Any-to-any multimodal llm.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Next-gpt: Any-to-any multimodal llm

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.638912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.903932Z digest=sha256:e9a772c273511f825f2830ca4ed9cd64b4ef89beb67f8a17a706b4422b9b9230

Observation e6a6860c-0706-4fb5-9b00-4d29d8717c77 · outbound

This paper cites Continual Learning for Large Language Models: A Survey.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Continual Learning for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.908092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.908092Z digest=sha256:9b1f4d9610f848d10da8ce4dfadf3abea72897c46b198e6a45a3380929bf7a49

Observation 4b6dc6db-7c2b-467d-8c13-65bb6fa506aa · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval head mechanistically explains long- context factuality.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Retrieval head mechanistically explains long- context factuality

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.621347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.912451Z digest=sha256:7674016128472b937f314dbba392e7dbeeb394f0e5826dd600c1c3a6e0226414

Observation b3dc0371-1a9a-4c1f-b955-057f2a8affc5 · outbound

This paper cites Video question answer- ing via gradually refined attention over appearance and mo- tion.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Video question answer- ing via gradually refined attention over appearance and mo- tion

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.605889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.916694Z digest=sha256:d4816fff05c7516a4903d3e8be7c4a0e7063dde7e28b801837a0b609e7d09db3

Observation 3ed08fda-21dd-4346-8727-bbe893c97c2f · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Omni Technical Report.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Qwen2.5-Omni Technical Report

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.920496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.920496Z digest=sha256:0f6686b6f342ac91d5606b8028d7e0bea73628ed07cc2648f50fb7c2f321c257

Observation be31ddf1-0aef-4842-a8fe-0c54fd66e4b8 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.924741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.924741Z digest=sha256:b460b741f935e3e7be17b7fb6d3d777cc748908ac983862d25db43747c2c8192

Observation 14336129-7eba-499c-85bc-759081bc1aff · outbound

This paper cites Recent advances of foundation language models-based continual learning: A survey.ACM Computing Surveys, 57(5):1–38, 2025.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Recent advances of foundation language models-based continual learning: A survey.ACM Computing Surveys, 57(5):1–38, 2025

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.573012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.929283Z digest=sha256:a5e591430c4cd52ae33c0bbb57b01b6f8ba1e1fc1e5af25ffb194e4dd343317c

Observation 1b8ea60b-628a-47f1-9732-d3759305e3ec · outbound

This paper cites Editing large language models: Problems, methods, and opportunities.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Editing large language models: Problems, methods, and opportunities

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.526688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.933318Z digest=sha256:613a1a8b505bc43a5819526ab1b938ee5544f625e4098813db3b88998e21c7c0

Observation cb28d448-342b-4c7c-a8a0-f26b20b4dbcb · outbound

This paper cites MetaMath: Bootstrap Your Own Mathematical Questions for Large Language Models.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? MetaMath: Bootstrap Your Own Mathematical Questions for Large Language Models

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.937363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.937363Z digest=sha256:44117e37b443adad53348f3295ed10e3317b5451eecefaa2f752f9fea18be6c5

Observation 89fecc9b-d645-4ac3-9dee-993a67b8cf58 · outbound

This paper cites Information association for lan- guage model updating by mitigating lm-logical discrepancy.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Information association for lan- guage model updating by mitigating lm-logical discrepancy

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.487166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.941841Z digest=sha256:0cb4fabe5c1df3cf385b5070c2ca2df51ae779fe730ee3454d5c863cf334b289

Observation 84f8a660-3c08-4109-ba1c-0caa2d32960c · outbound

This paper cites Mmmu: A massive multi-discipline multimodal understanding and reasoning benchmark for ex- pert agi.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Mmmu: A massive multi-discipline multimodal understanding and reasoning benchmark for ex- pert agi

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.946173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.946173Z digest=sha256:80a2739a817c38b4e221454cb92b9a9bf7514e388985709415946fc4b1de7f4c

Observation dd47f181-8532-47e4-9065-ce6c1bbf431d · outbound

This paper cites Mm-llms: Recent advances in multimodal large language models.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Mm-llms: Recent advances in multimodal large language models

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.428426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.950581Z digest=sha256:f8ddaad3584c412e652ad49b50204b9e79796281df1a991d3ac0443432337bc5

Observation df09e92e-c41d-46aa-ad9e-89810ca50123 · outbound

This paper cites Video-llama: An instruction-tuned audio-visual language model for video un- derstanding.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Video-llama: An instruction-tuned audio-visual language model for video un- derstanding

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.387194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.954652Z digest=sha256:3e9426609a876886861bcacf8c47b55393fd4313775c94ea66c3f026449544c1

Observation d774c08a-16b2-4a79-9772-32d79de708a0 · outbound

This paper cites Cppo: Continual learning for rein- forcement learning with human feedback.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Cppo: Continual learning for rein- forcement learning with human feedback

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:41.368420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.958811Z digest=sha256:9fbda42254f915210664319d957af488bbea47bb138f312b1ae7ab8c49a1a98e

Observation 3078cda2-ac9b-406d-9bb7-d6b3f3c12bea · outbound

This paper cites LLaVA-Video: Video Instruction Tuning With Synthetic Data.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? LLaVA-Video: Video Instruction Tuning With Synthetic Data

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.962864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.962864Z digest=sha256:0992c0d2635ff757383ea48f18529db4a0b195fd0b668c1d7724f65fc76daf13

Observation ed9ab8ca-5a31-466c-b256-4edf59d43c14 · outbound

This paper cites Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.967298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.967298Z digest=sha256:b9db06015a6ce3d17a55f9df16f1b3c7da3d5f147c548cf64be0b2cecea55cd7

Observation 47527f2e-8ffb-4862-b043-2ec7340325b1 · outbound

This paper cites Unraveling Cross-Modality Knowledge Conflicts in Large Vision-Language Models.

Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality? Unraveling Cross-Modality Knowledge Conflicts in Large Vision-Language Models

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:36:40.971423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:36:40.971423Z digest=sha256:9b48fe7f84a8fb4ae130741716fb6a8926ed764bf85bbac6eb738bbe3156cc85

Pith citing papers

Observation 90c7369b-9612-4c3c-97dc-37408295e3d3 · inbound

Describe What You See with Multimodal Large Language Models to Enhance Video Recommendations cites this paper.

Describe What You See with Multimodal Large Language Models to Enhance Video Recommendations Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality?

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T20:52:15.874065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T20:52:15.689430Z digest=sha256:05d7756c0bcda2f99b173321d981c203fbdea5b6fced18e7c21dda896ea26292