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Quantum phase transitions in semi-local quantum liquids

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arxiv 1108.0425 v3 pith:ZAVXZJHM submitted 2011-08-01 hep-th cond-mat.str-el

Quantum phase transitions in semi-local quantum liquids

classification hep-th cond-mat.str-el
keywords criticalpointorderparameterquantumcondenseddrivenfluctuations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We consider several types of quantum critical phenomena from finite-density gauge-gravity duality which to different degrees lie outside the Landau-Ginsburg-Wilson paradigm. These include: (1) a "bifurcating" critical point, for which the order parameter remains gapped at the critical point, and thus is not driven by soft order parameter fluctuations. Rather it appears to be driven by "confinement" which arises when two fixed points annihilate and lose conformality. On the condensed side, there is an infinite tower of condensed states and the nonlinear response of the tower exhibits an infinite spiral structure; (2) a "hybridized" critical point which can be described by a standard Landau-Ginsburg sector of order parameter fluctuations hybridized with a strongly coupled sector; (3) a "marginal" critical point which is obtained by tuning the above two critical points to occur together and whose bosonic fluctuation spectrum coincides with that postulated to underly the "Marginal Fermi Liquid" description of the optimally doped cuprates.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

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    A Neural-ODE framework reconstructs effective black-hole metric functions and gauge potential from fermionic spectral functions, validates on known holographic models, and shows low-temperature cuprate strange-metal s...

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