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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Formation from Hierarchical Mergers in Galactic Nuclei

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 3 of 3 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2602.04176.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2602.04176 v3

Coverage vector

measured 3 of 3 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T04:45:41.044745Z

measured 7 of 7 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:21:16.413741Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

3 of 3 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 39cd1908-37f4-4ad3-ae72-126456317f24 · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.

Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Formation from Hierarchical Mergers in Galactic Nuclei , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:45:41.037004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T04:45:41.037004Z digest=sha256:05a1ff22c3d3a5e090e01b36790c9dd2033b49a9be55cfa109e5c690f0c5348e

Observation 327a9740-8ed7-4ea1-acdb-d88947d02083 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Formation from Hierarchical Mergers in Galactic Nuclei write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:45:41.041000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T04:45:41.041000Z digest=sha256:908398dd74086838ed4844660028af52fded0a6db05f3a8a0e598b88f8451cab

Observation b3c3bb88-1bcc-4741-972e-4723d4af0e7a · outbound

This paper cites Dynamics around supermassive black holes: Extreme mass-ratio inspirals as gravitational-wave sources.

Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Formation from Hierarchical Mergers in Galactic Nuclei Dynamics around supermassive black holes: Extreme mass-ratio inspirals as gravitational-wave sources

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:45:41.044745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T04:45:41.044745Z digest=sha256:258111d12e8a885f6191ec24e0afc61a3ce42de9d2e7312dd7ac64b66d69c989

Pith citing papers

Observation 43816abb-f348-4e7f-b0c6-7544201498ae · inbound

Constraining the Galactic Center Dark Cluster with ELT/MICADO Observations cites this paper.

Constraining the Galactic Center Dark Cluster with ELT/MICADO Observations Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Formation from Hierarchical Mergers in Galactic Nuclei

Reference 116

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-07T03:18:53.127628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:10:47.079004Z digest=sha256:65bffcadbb2cc36d2626962a436bce4a526907c0fc089e9b1a50cfd9241c4c22

Observation e6629edb-5bd6-4f30-9cd6-13951313157c · inbound

Predicting intermediate-mass black hole formation in star clusters with machine learning cites this paper.

Predicting intermediate-mass black hole formation in star clusters with machine learning Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Formation from Hierarchical Mergers in Galactic Nuclei

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-07T03:18:53.127628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T09:20:09.976842Z digest=sha256:5b191bd6a6614ebd1aaed6a9ab0d3cfbd996da09ff86495c4fca66637e2f5fb9

Observation dc990f48-9082-4b4a-8160-ac6db7881718 · inbound

Rapid intermediate-mass black hole formation via runaway mergers of black holes cites this paper.

Rapid intermediate-mass black hole formation via runaway mergers of black holes Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Formation from Hierarchical Mergers in Galactic Nuclei

Reference 98

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-07T03:18:53.127628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:28:08.455696Z digest=sha256:2f4c9f1a057745dfe9765e1e2570a1db0a3add84901f26d0536b739639b61a6c

Observation dc01a37a-eced-4bf8-ac98-6bd9e13bccc8 · inbound

Explaining the X-ray Precursor, Ultra-long Prompt Emission, and Week-long Decay of GRB250702B with a Jetted Micro-TDE cites this paper.

Explaining the X-ray Precursor, Ultra-long Prompt Emission, and Week-long Decay of GRB250702B with a Jetted Micro-TDE Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Formation from Hierarchical Mergers in Galactic Nuclei

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:21:16.413741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T04:21:16.413741Z digest=sha256:72160228a015cdfbb49eab1140bcd034195538b87103aa05f1dba8aca150402a