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arxiv: hep-th/0304224 · v3 · submitted 2003-04-28 · ✦ hep-th

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Strings from Tachyons

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classification ✦ hep-th
keywords stringd-particlesmatrixtheorylimitmodelrollingtachyon
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We propose a new interpretation of the c=1 matrix model as the world-line theory of N unstable D-particles, in which the hermitian matrix is provided by the non- abelian open string tachyon. For D-particles in 1+1-d string theory, we find a direct quantitative match between the closed string emission due to a rolling tachyon and that due to a rolling eigenvalue in the matrix model. We explain the origin of the double-scaling limit, and interpret it as an extreme representative of a large equivalence class of dual theories. Finally, we define a concrete decoupling limit of unstable D-particles in IIB string theory that reduces to the c=1 matrix model, suggesting that 1+1-d string theory represents the near-horizon limit of an ultra-dense gas of IIB D-particles.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. $c=1$ strings as a matrix integral

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    The c=1 string perturbative S-matrix equals a double-scaled (0+0)-dimensional matrix integral on the spectral curve x(z)=2√2 cos(z), y(z)=sin(z), establishing triality with worldsheet and matrix quantum mechanics desc...

  2. Higher Connection in Open String Field Theory

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    A 2-form connection is defined in the space of open string field theory solutions, producing invariant higher holonomies and 3-form curvature potentially corresponding to the B-field.

  3. Mapping Tachyon effective field theory to a subsector of Klein-Gordon theory

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Tachyon EFT near its minimum is mapped via collective field theory to a coherent-state subsector of Klein-Gordon theory, indicating quantum-level equivalence between open and closed string descriptions of unstable D-b...